GPT boot with ZFS RAIDZ "ZFS: i/o error - all block copies unavailable"

kickbsd kickbsd kickbsd at ya.ru
Wed Oct 28 20:49:59 UTC 2009


Hi!

I've just tried to follow 
http://wiki.freebsd.org/RootOnZFS/GPTZFSBoot/RAIDZ2
with RC2
and got the same error as below.

27.10.09, 11:15, "Radek Valášek" <valin at buchlovice.org>:

> Robert Noland napsal(a):
> > On Mon, 2009-10-26 at 10:23 +0100, Merijn Verstraaten wrote:
> >   
> >> On Mon, 26 Oct 2009 01:31:46 +0100, Robert Noland   
> >> wrote:
> >>     
> >>>> After installing 8.0-RC1 (amd64) from USB stick this installation works
> >>>> fine. If I csup to RELENG_8 (amd64) and compile + install world and  
> >>>> kernel
> >>>> booting from the ZFS fails. The initial installation I did just this, on
> >>>> another attempt I ran "gpart bootcode -b /boot/pbmr -p /boot/gptzfsboot
> >>>> adX" on all disks before rebooting to see if that had any effect. The  
> >>>> end
> >>>> result is the same. After rebooting the machine I get the following
> >>>> prompt(s):
> >>>>
> >>>>          ZFS: i/o error - all block copies unavailable
> >>>>          Invalid format
> >>>>
> >>>>          FreeBSD/i386 boot
> >>>>          Default: tank:/boot/kernel/kernel
> >>>>          boot:
> >>>>         
> >>> Could you type "status" at this point and tell what it shows?
> >>>       
> >> If I type status at this point I get:
> >>
> >>    pool: tank
> >>    config:
> >>        NAME    STATE
> >>        tank   ONLINE
> >>      raidz1   ONLINE
> >>       ad4p3   ONLINE
> >>       ad6p3   ONLINE
> >>       ad8p3   ONLINE
> >>      ad10p3   ONLINE
> >>
> >> Which seems odd, since that's all the drives there are. So if it finds  
> >> these it's already found all drives. My optimistic "Oh! I'll try and boot  
> >> again" spirit was however crushed since it just results in the same error.
> >>     
> >
> > Ok, that is both good and frustrating... I haven't produced any boot
> > failures with all of the drives visible.  Do, note that I just added
> > support for reading gang blocks to the loader. (basically untested,
> > since I haven't managed to create them at will)  You will need to update
> > your partition boot code for it to be supported during early boot.  i.e.
> > gpart bootcode -p /boot/gptzfsboot -i  
> >
> > The "all block copies unavailable" is a frustrating error, since all it
> > means is a failed read, but we don't get a clue what failed or why.
> > With the code that is in -CURRENT it will report gang blocks if found,
> > even if it fails to read them.
> >  
> > robert.
> >   
> So I switched to -CURRENT:
> 1, overwriting /boot/loader.conf results with:
> BTX loader 1.00 BTX version is 1.02
> Consoles: internal video/keyboard
> BIOS drive C: is disk0
> BIOS drive D: is disk1
> BIOS drive E: is disk2
> BIOS drive F: is disk3
> BIOS 627kB/3405248kB available memory
> FreeBSD/i386 bootstrap loader, Revision 1.1
> (root at ztest, Mon Oct 26 14:01:44 CEST 2009)
> Loading /boot/defaults/loader.conf
> ZFS: i/o error - all block copies unavailable
> Warning: error reading file /boot/loader.conf
> so basically the same as in RELENG_8
> 2, + overwriting /boot/loader results with:
> ZFS: i/o error - all block copies unavailable
> Invalid format
> FreeBSD/i386 boot
> Default: z:/boot/kernel/kernel
> boot:
> \
> int=00000001  err=00000000  efl=00000087 eip=0018d27d
> eax=0018d2af  ebx=18bf9925  ecx=540d8ef2  edx=00000000
> esi=00009401  edi=000919d0  ebp=36571125  esp=80000000
> cs=0008  ds=0010  es=0010  fs=0010  gs=0010  ss=0010
> cs:eip=1f 68 e2 c6 7d 75 0c 5d-45 58 c7 80 f5 99 bd 9e
>        fe 68 2d 3e 3c 35 5e 67-61 12 fe 50 c9 0b e4 70
> ss:esp=00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00-00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
>        00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00-00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
> BTX halted
> 3, I also try the 'status' as you told to Merijn before BTX halted:
> ZFS: i/o error - all block copies unavailable
> Invalid format
> FreeBSD/i386 boot
> Default: z:/boot/kernel/kernel
> boot: status  pool: z
> config:
> NAME  STATE
> z  ONLINE
> raidz1  ONLINE
> ad6p2  ONLINE
> ad8p2  ONLINE
> ad10p2  ONLINE
> ad12p2  ONLINE
> radek.
> >  
> >   
> >> Kind regards,
> >> Merijn
> >> _______________________________________________
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> >> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-current
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> >>     
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