du and df discrepancy
Paul Kupfer
kupfer at ldc.upenn.edu
Wed Oct 17 07:44:17 PDT 2007
On Wed, 17 Oct 2007, Eric Anderson wrote:
> Paul Kupfer wrote:
>>
>> I am seeing a very odd problem on a FreeBSD 6.1-PRERELEASE #0 mail server
>> we have. We originally had a separate scsi device mounted as /var/mail
>> (note this was underneath the mountpoint for /var). We reached a point
>> where space on /var was running out, and running a df on that volume would
>> show that there was only 160M out of 5.8G available (and 5.2G used).
>>
>> So I ran "du -hc /var" to see where I could remove some old files. du
>> output shows the total of /var to be 311M, which is vastly different than
>> what du tells me. I thought that this was perhaps a result of the way we
>> had things mounted, and so I unmount the /var/mail device and remounted it
>> as /mail, then put a symlink from /mail to /var/mail, still no dice, same
>> results.
>>
>> I have not rebooted the machine yet (was hoping I wouldn't have to since
>> it is a mail server). Is it possible that the inode tables are "out of
>> whack" since changing these mountpoints, perhaps an fsck? Anyone ever seen
>> anything like this before?
>>
>> Any help would be greatly appreciated.
>
>
> My guess is that you run apache, and the log file got huge, rotated out, but
> apache still has it open. You could install lsof possibly and see what files
> it has open, and it will show you their size also. Restarting apache should
> also clear it.
This was right on. I restarted apache and voila! Thank you all for your
help. It appears that the inodes for these files were still locked by
apache, see the description above.
-Paul-
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