lazy memory allocation

Anton Shterenlikht mexas at bris.ac.uk
Sat Aug 24 20:36:33 UTC 2013


>From sgk at troutmask.apl.washington.edu Fri Aug 23 19:28:09 2013
>
>On Fri, Aug 23, 2013 at 11:25:58AM +0100, Anton Shterenlikht wrote:
>> I've been burned by what's apparently called
>> "lazy memory allocation" on linux.
>> 
>> My code calls a subroutine that allocates
>> a coarray. This routine exits fine, with
>> no error. However, when I tried to initialise
>> the coarray, I got segfault. On investigation
>> I discovered that the coarray was not in fact
>> allocated. In my particular case this was
>> because there was not enough memory.
>> 
>> Anyway, I was later told that this is an
>> expected behaviour on linux, with its
>> "lazy memory allocation".
>> 
>> I'm wondering if FreeBSD also uses
>> a lazy memory allocation, or we do it differently?
>
>man malloc.
>
>FreeBSD uses jemalloc, which allows one to tune the 
>allocators behavior.  I suspect, but have not tried
>to verify, that by default it uses lazy memory 
>allocation.
>
>To avoid possible issues with lazy memory allocation,
>initialize the memory.
>
>real, allocatable :: a(:)
>allocate(a(10) :: source=0.)

ok, thanks for this hint

>You can also add in STAT and ERRMSG after SOURCE to 
>inspect whether allocation was successful.

That's the thing. I had it, like in

integer :: errstat=0
allocate(a(10),stat=errstat)
if (errstat .ne. 0) stop "some msg"

And didn't get stopped, i.e. errstat was zero
on exit from ALLOCATE. The segfault happened on

a = some_value

Anton


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