GPT boot has less features than legacy MBR-based one (Was: UEFI, loader.efi and /boot.config)
Lev Serebryakov
lev at FreeBSD.org
Fri Jan 18 19:44:36 UTC 2019
On 18.01.2019 22:27, Warner Losh wrote:
> > errm.. you press a key and enter device and or loader path. if it
> is not working - the code is there to be fixed.
> And loader looks to "bootme" attribute and try to boot from partition
> which has one, even if it is loaded from other partition itself.
> Correct.
And system crashes, because "bootme" partition has broken installation.
With MBR + boot0/boot0sio it is solved with one keypress.
> > GPT does not have the concept of active partition.
> It has "bootme" / "bootonce" attributes. And [zfs]gptboot doesn't have
> any tools to set these attributes, AFAIK. Same for UEFI boot code.
>
> gpart can set these.
You need live, booted system (at least single-user) to use gpart.
> UEFI completely ignores them, though, because getting to that data is
> hard in the UEFI environment. But in UEFI, you're supposed to use
> BootXXXX and BootOrder/BootNext as managed by efibootmgr.
Again, you need booted system to use efibootmgr.
boot0/boot0sio works before system and could switch boot partition in
case of MBR. It is why I write, that GPT/Legacy and GPT/UEFI miss
important feature which is present for MBR boot for ages. Which is sad &
funny at same time, as GPT/UEFI has much more code than 512 bytes of boot0.
--
// Lev Serebryakov
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