nextboot (was Re: boot block differences between 4.x and 6.x ?)
Julian Elischer
julian at elischer.org
Thu Feb 2 11:10:21 PST 2006
John Baldwin wrote:
>On Wednesday 01 February 2006 15:20, Julian Elischer wrote:
>
>
>>John Baldwin wrote:
>>
>>
>>>On Wednesday 01 February 2006 08:41, Oliver Fromme wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>>Julian Elischer wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>Oliver Fromme wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>[...]
>>>>>>I think the most visible changes in the boot blocks was
>>>>>>UFS2 support and the removal of nextboot(8) support.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>which I hope to put back because we continue to need it.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>I agree that it's needed. It's a very useful feature.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>(The new nextboot being dependent on the root filesystem still being
>>>>>ok which is unacceptable to most embedded devices I've worked on, and
>>>>>why we still use the old bootblocks on all systems shipped.).
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>From my point of view, the biggest problem with the old
>>>>
>>>>nextboot was the fact that it ignored loader(8) and tried
>>>>to load the kernel directly. While that might work under
>>>>certain conditions, it's not good in general.
>>>>
>>>>Therefore I think that a new nextboot implementation
>>>>should be implemented in loader itself. Since loader(8)
>>>>doesn't (and shouldn't) support writing to UFS2, the
>>>>state information should be written to an unused area in
>>>>block 2 on the disk, or something similar. In fact, one
>>>>byte is sufficient: It can be used as an index into a
>>>>table (ASCII text file), e.g. /boot/nextboot.conf.
>>>>
>>>>Would that be feasible to implement?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>/boot/loader already does nextboot and does it by using UFS writing (which
>>>it does implement and use on archs whose disk drivers support writing
>>>such as i386) to overwrite (but not extend) /boot/nextboot.conf.
>>>
>>>
>>which is exactly the feature that I wanted to avoid with the original
>>nextboot(8).
>>Do NOT get any where-to-boot-from info from the possibly suspect
>>filesystem. Do NOT write back to the "possibly-suspect-filesystem".
>>
>>The original nextboot was BIOS specific and not portable which is why
>>the new one
>>has some good points (portable), but it didn't rely on correctness of the
>>bootblock FS code or an intact first FS.
>>
>>
>
>You are already presuming something of an FS as that is where you get your
>loader and kernel from. (Well, you could get the kernel from somewhere else
>perhaps, but not the loader unless you are using PXE or a CD to boot.)
>
>
I'm not presuming anything about a particular slice, if I can specify
another one..
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