atapicam hangs boot on 5.3 5.4pre1 5.4pre2
Harry Coin
harrycoin at qconline.com
Thu Mar 17 12:11:50 PST 2005
On my P4 system with 'umass0' solid-state disk (photography chips) on the
USB port, if 'device atapicam' is included Freebsd 5.3 release, 5.4 pre1
and 5.4 pre 2 will hang just before the SMP startup notice in the dmesg
trace. If atapicam is removed then the system boots normally.
The message it hangs on in place of the SMP message is an
interrupt storm on int 18: em0 and uhci2++.
Scrolling still works, no recovery ever happens. I read somewhere back in
4.x a developer thought the problem might be failure to restore an
interrupt level in a system fork routine, but I really have no idea what
the fix is. I've tried all the obvious boot changes, no joy. if atapicam
is included, hangs at the same spot every time. If not, then a normal
boot. That's the only variable I can twiddle that made any difference.
System is a P4 Asus P4C800-E, no AGP video, digital camera disks on the USB
port .
The lock occurs right after this line in the dmesg
ata4-master SATA150
ad10: 35304MB <WDC WD360GD-00FNA0/35.06K35> [71730/16/63] at ata5-master
SATA150
The line never seen is
SMP: AP CPU #1 Launched!
The error message is that an interrupt storm was detected on int18: em0 and
uhci2++. I can still use the scroll lock to scan up and down, but the
system never moves on from that point -- ever.
The system is an ASUS P4C800-E with a P4 2.8Ghz. The only unusual aspects
are that there is no AGP video, but 3 dual head PCI cards. Also there are
some digital camera reader 'disk' slots on one of the USB ports. What
follows is the dmesg of a sucessful boot, then the kernel conf file. To
make it crash, put ATAPICAM in. To make it work, take ATAPICAM out.
Copyright (c) 1992-2004 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 5.3-RELEASE-p5 #10: Wed Mar 16 11:22:54 CST 2005
root at development.quietfountain.com:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/DEVELOPMENT
Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0
CPU: Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4 CPU 2.80GHz (2798.67-MHz 686-class CPU)
Origin = "GenuineIntel" Id = 0xf29 Stepping = 9
Features=0xbfebfbff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CLFLUSH,DTS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,PBE>
Hyperthreading: 2 logical CPUs
real memory = 2146631680 (2047 MB)
avail memory = 2090983424 (1994 MB)
ACPI APIC Table: <A M I OEMAPIC >
FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor System Detected: 2 CPUs
cpu0 (BSP): APIC ID: 0
cpu1 (AP): APIC ID: 1
ioapic0 <Version 2.0> irqs 0-23 on motherboard
npx0: [FAST]
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
acpi0: <A M I OEMXSDT> on motherboard
acpi0: Power Button (fixed)
Timecounter "ACPI-fast" frequency 3579545 Hz quality 1000
acpi_timer0: <24-bit timer at 3.579545MHz> port 0x808-0x80b on acpi0
cpu0: <ACPI CPU> on acpi0
cpu1: <ACPI CPU> on acpi0
pcib0: <ACPI Host-PCI bridge> port 0xcf8-0xcff on acpi0
pci0: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib0
agp0: <Intel 82875P host to AGP bridge> mem 0xfe800000-0xfebfffff at device
0.0 on pci0
pcib1: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 1.0 on pci0
pcib1: could not get PCI interrupt routing table for \\_SB_.PCI0.P0P1 -
AE_NOT_FOUND
pci1: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib1
pcib2: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 3.0 on pci0
pci2: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib2
em0: <Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection, Version - 1.7.35> port
0xcf80-0xcf9f mem 0xf84e0000-0xf84fffff irq 18 at device 1.0 on pci2
em0: Ethernet address: 00:0c:6e:79:79:24
em0: Speed:N/A Duplex:N/A
uhci0: <Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB controller USB-A> port 0xeec0-0xeedf irq
16 at device 29.0 on pci0
uhci0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb0: <Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB controller USB-A> on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhci1: <Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB controller USB-B> port 0xef00-0xef1f irq
19 at device 29.1 on pci0
uhci1: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb1: <Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB controller USB-B> on uhci1
usb1: USB revision 1.0
uhub1: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhid0: American Power Conversion Back-UPS RS 1500 FW:8.g4 .D USB FW:g4, rev
1.10/1.06, addr 2, iclass 3/0
uhci2: <Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB controller USB-C> port 0xef20-0xef3f irq
18 at device 29.2 on pci0
uhci2: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb2: <Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB controller USB-C> on uhci2
usb2: USB revision 1.0
uhub2: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub2: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
umass0: Y-E DATA Silicon Media R/W, rev 1.10/1.03, addr 2
uhci3: <Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB controller USB-D> port 0xef40-0xef5f irq
16 at device 29.3 on pci0
uhci3: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb3: <Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB controller USB-D> on uhci3
usb3: USB revision 1.0
uhub3: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub3: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
pci0: <serial bus, USB> at device 29.7 (no driver attached)
pcib3: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 30.0 on pci0
pci3: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib3
pci3: <multimedia, audio> at device 9.0 (no driver attached)
pci3: <input device> at device 9.1 (no driver attached)
nvidia0: <GeForce FX 5200> mem 0xf0000000-0xf7ffffff,0xfd000000-0xfdffffff
irq 22 at device 10.0 on pci3
nvidia0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
nvidia1: <GeForce FX 5200> mem 0xe8000000-0xefffffff,0xfc000000-0xfcffffff
irq 23 at device 11.0 on pci3
nvidia1: [GIANT-LOCKED]
nvidia2: <GeForce FX 5200> mem 0xe0000000-0xe7ffffff,0xfb000000-0xfbffffff
irq 20 at device 12.0 on pci3
nvidia2: [GIANT-LOCKED]
pcib4: <PCI-PCI bridge> at device 13.0 on pci3
pci4: <PCI bus> on pcib4
pci4: <multimedia> at device 4.0 (no driver attached)
pci4: <multimedia> at device 8.0 (no driver attached)
fwohci0: <Texas Instruments TSB12LV26> mem
0xf85f8000-0xf85fbfff,0xf85ff000-0xf85ff7ff irq 21 at device 12.0 on pci4
fwohci0: OHCI version 1.0 (ROM=1)
fwohci0: No. of Isochronous channels is 4.
fwohci0: EUI64 00:30:8d:0f:00:b1:54:28
fwohci0: Phy 1394a available S400, 3 ports.
fwohci0: Link S400, max_rec 2048 bytes.
firewire0: <IEEE1394(FireWire) bus> on fwohci0
fwohci0: Initiate bus reset
fwohci0: node_id=0xc800ffc0, gen=1, CYCLEMASTER mode
firewire0: 1 nodes, maxhop <= 0, cable IRM = 0 (me)
firewire0: bus manager 0 (me)
isab0: <PCI-ISA bridge> at device 31.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <Intel ICH5 UDMA100 controller> port
0xef90-0xef9f,0xefa8-0xefab,0xefa0-0xefa7,0xefac-0xefaf,0xefe0-0xefe7 irq
18 at device 31.1 on pci0
ata2: channel #0 on atapci0
ata3: channel #1 on atapci0
atapci1: <Intel ICH5 SATA150 controller> port
0xee60-0xee6f,0xef80-0xef83,0xef68-0xef6f,0xef84-0xef87,0xef88-0xef8f irq
18 at device 31.2 on pci0
ata4: channel #0 on atapci1
ata5: channel #1 on atapci1
pci0: <serial bus, SMBus> at device 31.3 (no driver attached)
pcm0: <Intel ICH5 (82801EB)> port 0xee80-0xeebf,0xe800-0xe8ff mem
0xfe7ff000-0xfe7ff0ff,0xfe7ff400-0xfe7ff5ff irq 17 at device 31.5 on pci0
pcm0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
pcm0: <Analog Devices AD1985 AC97 Codec>
acpi_button0: <Power Button> on acpi0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> port 0x64,0x60 irq 1 on acpi0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
atkbd0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
psm0: model IntelliMouse, device ID 3
sio0: configured irq 4 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
sio0: port may not be enabled
sio0: <16550A-compatible COM port> port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on acpi0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1: configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
sio1: port may not be enabled
sio1: <16550A-compatible COM port> port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on acpi0
sio1: type 16550A
fdc0: <floppy drive controller (FDE)> port 0x3f7,0x3f0-0x3f5 irq 6 drq 2 on
acpi0
fdc0: [FAST]
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
pmtimer0 on isa0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
ata0 at port 0x3f6,0x1f0-0x1f7 irq 14 on isa0
ata1 at port 0x376,0x170-0x177 irq 15 on isa0
ppc0: parallel port not found.
Timecounters tick every 10.000 msec
em0: Link is up 1000 Mbps Full Duplex
ad4: 238475MB <WDC WD2500JB-32EVA0/15.05R15> [484521/16/63] at ata2-master
UDMA100
acd0: DVDR <Memorex DVD+/-RW Dual-X1/1.05> at ata3-master UDMA33
ad8: 35304MB <WDC WD360GD-00FNA0/35.06K35> [71730/16/63] at ata4-master SATA150
ad10: 35304MB <WDC WD360GD-00FNA0/35.06K35> [71730/16/63] at ata5-master
SATA150
SMP: AP CPU #1 Launched!
da0 at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
da0: <Y-E DATA CF Card Reader 1.03> Removable Direct Access SCSI-2 device
da0: 1.000MB/s transfers
da0: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present
da1 at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 1
da1: <Y-E DATA SM Card Reader 1.03> Removable Direct Access SCSI-2 device
da1: 1.000MB/s transfers
da1: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present
da2 at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 2
da2: <Y-E DATA MS Card Reader 1.03> Removable Direct Access SCSI-2 device
da2: 1.000MB/s transfers
da2: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present
da3 at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 3
da3: <Y-E DATA SD Card Reader 1.03> Removable Direct Access SCSI-2 device
da3: 1.000MB/s transfers
da3: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): Medium not present
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): Unretryable error
Opened disk da0 -> 6
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): Medium not present
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): Unretryable error
Opened disk da0 -> 6
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): Medium not present
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): Unretryable error
Opened disk da0 -> 6
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:1): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:1): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:1): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:1): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:1): Medium not present
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:1): Unretryable error
Opened disk da1 -> 6
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:1): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:1): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:1): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:1): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:1): Medium not present
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:1): Unretryable error
Opened disk da1 -> 6
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:1): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:1): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:1): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:1): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:1): Medium not present
(da1:umass-sim0:0:0:1): Unretryable error
Opened disk da1 -> 6
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:2): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:2): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:2): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:2): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:2): Medium not present
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:2): Unretryable error
Opened disk da2 -> 6
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:2): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:2): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:2): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:2): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:2): Medium not present
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:2): Unretryable error
Opened disk da2 -> 6
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:2): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:2): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:2): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:2): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:2): Medium not present
(da2:umass-sim0:0:0:2): Unretryable error
Opened disk da2 -> 6
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:3): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:3): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:3): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:3): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:3): Medium not present
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:3): Unretryable error
Opened disk da3 -> 6
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:3): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:3): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:3): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:3): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:3): Medium not present
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:3): Unretryable error
Opened disk da3 -> 6
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:3): READ CAPACITY. CDB: 25 60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:3): CAM Status: SCSI Status Error
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:3): SCSI Status: Check Condition
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:3): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:3): Medium not present
(da3:umass-sim0:0:0:3): Unretryable error
Opened disk da3 -> 6
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad8s1a
em0: Link is up 1000 Mbps Full Duplex
em0: Link is up 1000 Mbps Full Duplex
conf file. With atapicam it crashes, without it does not. I need atapicam
to use k3b, which only knows how to deal with SCSI DVD burners.
#
# GENERIC -- Generic kernel configuration file for FreeBSD/i386
#
# For more information on this file, please read the handbook section on
# Kernel Configuration Files:
#
#
http://www.FreeBSD.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/kernelconfig-config.html
#
# The handbook is also available locally in /usr/share/doc/handbook
# if you've installed the doc distribution, otherwise always see the
# FreeBSD World Wide Web server (http://www.FreeBSD.org/) for the
# latest information.
#
# An exhaustive list of options and more detailed explanations of the
# device lines is also present in the ../../conf/NOTES and NOTES files.
# If you are in doubt as to the purpose or necessity of a line, check first
# in NOTES.
#
# $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC,v 1.413.2.6.2.2 2004/10/24 18:02:52
scottl Exp $
machine i386
#cpu I486_CPU
#cpu I586_CPU
cpu I686_CPU
ident DEVELOPMENT
# To statically compile in device wiring instead of /boot/device.hints
#hints "GENERIC.hints" # Default places to look for devices.
options SMP
options SCHED_4BSD # 4BSD scheduler
options INET # InterNETworking
options INET6 # IPv6 communications protocols
options FFS # Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options SOFTUPDATES # Enable FFS soft updates support
options UFS_ACL # Support for access control lists
options UFS_DIRHASH # Improve performance on big
directories
options MD_ROOT # MD is a potential root device
options NFSCLIENT # Network Filesystem Client
options NFSSERVER # Network Filesystem Server
options NFS_ROOT # NFS usable as /, requires NFSCLIENT
options MSDOSFS # MSDOS Filesystem
options CD9660 # ISO 9660 Filesystem
options PROCFS # Process filesystem (requires
PSEUDOFS)
options PSEUDOFS # Pseudo-filesystem framework
options GEOM_GPT # GUID Partition Tables.
options COMPAT_43 # Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!]
options COMPAT_FREEBSD4 # Compatible with FreeBSD4
options SCSI_DELAY=15000 # Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI
options KTRACE # ktrace(1) support
options SYSVSHM # SYSV-style shared memory
options SYSVMSG # SYSV-style message queues
options SYSVSEM # SYSV-style semaphores
options _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING # POSIX P1003_1B real-time
extensions
options KBD_INSTALL_CDEV # install a CDEV entry in /dev
options AHC_REG_PRETTY_PRINT # Print register bitfields in debug
# output. Adds ~128k to driver.
options AHD_REG_PRETTY_PRINT # Print register bitfields in debug
# output. Adds ~215k to driver.
options ADAPTIVE_GIANT # Giant mutex is adaptive.
device apic # I/O APIC
# Bus support. Do not remove isa, even if you have no isa slots
device isa
device eisa
device pci
# Floppy drives
device fdc
# ATA and ATAPI devices
device ata
device atadisk # ATA disk drives
#device ataraid # ATA RAID drives
device atapicd # ATAPI CDROM drives
#device atapifd # ATAPI floppy drives
#device atapicam # emulate atapi as cam for dvd burning
#device atapist # ATAPI tape drives
options ATA_STATIC_ID # Static device numbering
# SCSI Controllers
#device ahb # EISA AHA1742 family
#device ahc # AHA2940 and onboard AIC7xxx devices
#device ahd # AHA39320/29320 and onboard AIC79xx devices
#device amd # AMD 53C974 (Tekram DC-390(T))
#device isp # Qlogic family
#device mpt # LSI-Logic MPT-Fusion
##device ncr # NCR/Symbios Logic
#device sym # NCR/Symbios Logic (newer chipsets + those
of `ncr')
#device trm # Tekram DC395U/UW/F DC315U adapters
#device adv # Advansys SCSI adapters
#device adw # Advansys wide SCSI adapters
#device aha # Adaptec 154x SCSI adapters
#device aic # Adaptec 15[012]x SCSI adapters, AIC-6[23]60.
#device bt # Buslogic/Mylex MultiMaster SCSI adapters
#device ncv # NCR 53C500
#device nsp # Workbit Ninja SCSI-3
#device stg # TMC 18C30/18C50
# SCSI peripherals
device scbus # SCSI bus (required for SCSI)
device ch # SCSI media changers
device da # Direct Access (disks)
device sa # Sequential Access (tape etc)
device cd # CD
device pass # Passthrough device (direct SCSI access)
device ses # SCSI Environmental Services (and SAF-TE)
# RAID controllers interfaced to the SCSI subsystem
#device amr # AMI MegaRAID
#device asr # DPT SmartRAID V, VI and Adaptec SCSI RAID
#device ciss # Compaq Smart RAID 5*
#device dpt # DPT Smartcache III, IV - See NOTES for
options
#device hptmv # Highpoint RocketRAID 182x
#device iir # Intel Integrated RAID
#device ips # IBM (Adaptec) ServeRAID
#device mly # Mylex AcceleRAID/eXtremeRAID
#device twa # 3ware 9000 series PATA/SATA RAID
# RAID controllers
#device aac # Adaptec FSA RAID
#device aacp # SCSI passthrough for aac (requires CAM)
#device ida # Compaq Smart RAID
#device mlx # Mylex DAC960 family
#device pst # Promise Supertrak SX6000
#device twe # 3ware ATA RAID
# atkbdc0 controls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse
device atkbdc # AT keyboard controller
device atkbd # AT keyboard
device psm # PS/2 mouse
device vga # VGA video card driver
device splash # Splash screen and screen saver support
# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
device sc
# Enable this for the pcvt (VT220 compatible) console driver
#device vt
#options XSERVER # support for X server on a vt console
#options FAT_CURSOR # start with block cursor
device agp # support several AGP chipsets
# Floating point support - do not disable.
device npx
# Power management support (see NOTES for more options)
#device apm
# Add suspend/resume support for the i8254.
device pmtimer
# PCCARD (PCMCIA) support
# PCMCIA and cardbus bridge support
device cbb # cardbus (yenta) bridge
device pccard # PC Card (16-bit) bus
device cardbus # CardBus (32-bit) bus
# Serial (COM) ports
device sio # 8250, 16[45]50 based serial ports
# Parallel port
device ppc
device ppbus # Parallel port bus (required)
device lpt # Printer
device plip # TCP/IP over parallel
device ppi # Parallel port interface device
#device vpo # Requires scbus and da
# If you've got a "dumb" serial or parallel PCI card that is
# supported by the puc(4) glue driver, uncomment the following
# line to enable it (connects to the sio and/or ppc drivers):
#device puc
# PCI Ethernet NICs.
#device de # DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
device em # Intel PRO/1000 adapter Gigabit Ethernet Card
#device ixgb # Intel PRO/10GbE Ethernet Card
#device txp # 3Com 3cR990 (``Typhoon'')
#device vx # 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')
# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
# NOTE: Be sure to keep the 'device miibus' line in order to use these NICs!
device miibus # MII bus support
#device bfe # Broadcom BCM440x 10/100 Ethernet
#device bge # Broadcom BCM570xx Gigabit Ethernet
#device dc # DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes
#device fxp # Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)
#device lge # Level 1 LXT1001 gigabit ethernet
#device nge # NatSemi DP83820 gigabit ethernet
#device pcn # AMD Am79C97x PCI 10/100 (precedence over
'lnc')
#device re # RealTek 8139C+/8169/8169S/8110S
#device rl # RealTek 8129/8139
#device sf # Adaptec AIC-6915 (``Starfire'')
#device sis # Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016
#device sk # SysKonnect SK-984x & SK-982x gigabit Ethernet
#device ste # Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550TX)
#device ti # Alteon Networks Tigon I/II gigabit Ethernet
#device tl # Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
#device tx # SMC EtherPower II (83c170 ``EPIC'')
#device vge # VIA VT612x gigabit ethernet
#device vr # VIA Rhine, Rhine II
#device wb # Winbond W89C840F
#device xl # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
# ISA Ethernet NICs. pccard NICs included.
#device cs # Crystal Semiconductor CS89x0 NIC
# 'device ed' requires 'device miibus'
#device ed # NE[12]000, SMC Ultra, 3c503, DS8390 cards
#device ex # Intel EtherExpress Pro/10 and Pro/10+
#device ep # Etherlink III based cards
#device fe # Fujitsu MB8696x based cards
#device ie # EtherExpress 8/16, 3C507, StarLAN 10 etc.
#device lnc # NE2100, NE32-VL Lance Ethernet cards
#device sn # SMC's 9000 series of Ethernet chips
#device xe # Xircom pccard Ethernet
# ISA devices that use the old ISA shims
#device le
# Wireless NIC cards
#device wlan # 802.11 support
#device an # Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless NICs.
#device awi # BayStack 660 and others
#device wi # WaveLAN/Intersil/Symbol 802.11 wireless NICs.
#device wl # Older non 802.11 Wavelan wireless NIC.
# Pseudo devices.
device loop # Network loopback
device mem # Memory and kernel memory devices
device io # I/O device
device random # Entropy device
device ether # Ethernet support
device sl # Kernel SLIP
device ppp # Kernel PPP
device tun # Packet tunnel.
device pty # Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc)
device md # Memory "disks"
device gif # IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling
device faith # IPv6-to-IPv4 relaying (translation)
# The `bpf' device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.
# Be aware of the administrative consequences of enabling this!
device bpf # Berkeley packet filter
# USB support
device uhci # UHCI PCI->USB interface
device ohci # OHCI PCI->USB interface
device usb # USB Bus (required)
#device udbp # USB Double Bulk Pipe devices
device ugen # Generic
device uhid # "Human Interface Devices"
device ukbd # Keyboard
device ulpt # Printer
device umass # Disks/Mass storage - Requires scbus and da
device ums # Mouse
device urio # Diamond Rio 500 MP3 player
device uscanner # Scanners
# USB Ethernet, requires mii
device aue # ADMtek USB Ethernet
device axe # ASIX Electronics USB Ethernet
device cue # CATC USB Ethernet
device kue # Kawasaki LSI USB Ethernet
device rue # RealTek RTL8150 USB Ethernet
# FireWire support
device firewire # FireWire bus code
#device sbp # SCSI over FireWire (Requires scbus and da)
device sound
device "snd_ad1816"
device snd_ich
# device fwe # Ethernet over FireWire
(non-standard!)
I'm a bit of a newbie to all this, hope I've posted notices the right way
to the right spots.
HTH
Harry Coin
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