USB memory stick hotswap problems
Ivan Voras
ivoras at fer.hr
Sat Sep 25 04:17:18 PDT 2004
What is the expected behavour when umounting USB drives which have
already been unplugged? :)
I'm sure I'm not the only one who often forgets to umount these thingies
when leaving the site I'm working at the moment, so it should probably
be something other than what I always encounter (BETA5):
a) "You can't". Whatever I do, either umount gets "stuck" (even with -f)
and does nothing (cpu is not used, so it's waiting for something), or it
just exits with "device not configured".
b) Kernel panic. This happens after using the drive for a long time, and
umounting it some time later (even several hours later when the drive is
no longer available at the site).
c) A curious behaviour: umount -f works (probably because nothing has
been written to the drive), but after re-plugging the drive, I have
*two* /dev/da0 and /dev/da0s1 devices, and the system refuses to remount
the filesystem ("device not configured"):
crw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 25 Aug 25 12:46 da0
crw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 25 Aug 25 12:46 da0
crw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 26 Aug 25 12:46 da0s1
crw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 26 Aug 25 12:46 da0s1
Also, I can 100% reliably panic the system when these entries are added
to the /etc/devd.conf and the drive is *plugged in*:
attach 100 {
device-name "da0";
action "mount /mnt/flash";
};
detach 100 {
device-name "da0";
action "umount -f /mnt/flash";
};
(I modelled these on the "ukbd0" example. Using "umass0" for device name
did nothing).
Any ideas how to solve or circumevent these problems? (Aside from "don't
do that").
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