Why is not more FreeBSD software written in C++?
Benjamin Lutz
benlutz at datacomm.ch
Sun Apr 16 14:50:16 UTC 2006
Thanks for your comments all that replied.
So to summarize, it seems there are really no technical reasons to not use C++
for base system apps in FreeBSD. A quick look at /usr/src reveals a number of
programs that do actually use C++: devd, gperf, groff and OpenSSL. The
reasons seem to be more circumstantial or personal: the individual developer
simply prefers to use C.
Why did I even ask the question? I perceive correctness as a big problem when
programming in C. It is difficult to know for sure that a C program is
correct, since there are no guards against mistakes like string buffer
overflows, erroneous pointer handling or memory allocation. C++ is of course
far from being a golden bullet, but it does solve some of the problems (using
C++ strings instead of char* generally means you don't have to worry about
string buffer overflows).
I realize this is first grade flame war material, so I'll stop with language
advocacy now. Yes, I also realize that experience and knowledge are more
important than technical language features :) .
I've lately started spending some thought on code correctness and reliability.
Frankly, I find the current situation appalling. All the time bugs are found
even in very well tested software that could easily be prevented or
statically recognized by better software construction tools. The big question
is, of course, when those tools are available (and some are already), what
does it take to get people to use them.
Cheers
Benjamin
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