Booting PINE64-LTS does not work

Mon Jul 30 18:32:08 UTC 2018

On Mon, 30 Jul 2018 20:20:20 +0200
Ulrich Grey <usenet at ulrich-grey.de> wrote:

> I have built an image
> 
> FreeBSD 12.0-CURRENT #0 r336877 
> 
> for the PINE64-LTS board,
> 
> using the crochet fork from Curtis Villamizar:
> https://github.com/CurtisVillamizar/crochet

 God we really have to kill crochet. Now people are making forks ...

> I had to add user ntpd to my FreeBSD 11.1-RELEASE #0 r321309 amd64 system
> to create the image.
> 
> If I try to boot the board, I get this:
> ##
> 
> Script started on Sun Oct 30 14:20:25 2016
> root at xterminal:~ # cu -l /dev/cuaU0 -s 115200
> Connected
> ##
> U-Boot SPL 2018.03 (Jul 29 2018 - 16:19:12 +0000)
> DRAM: 2048 MiB
> Trying to boot from MMC1
> 
> 
> U-Boot 2018.03 (Jul 29 2018 - 16:19:12 +0000) Allwinner Technology

 U-Boot should be 2018.07

> CPU:   Allwinner A64 (SUN50I)
> Model: Pine64+
> DRAM:  2 GiB
> MMC:   SUNXI SD/MMC: 0, SUNXI SD/MMC: 1
> Loading Environment from FAT... Card did not respond to voltage select!
> ** Bad device mmc 1 **
> Failed (-5)
> Loading Environment from MMC... Card did not respond to voltage select!
> *** Warning - MMC init failed, using default environment
> 
> Failed (-5)
> In:    serial
> Out:   serial
> Err:   serial
> Net:   phy interface7
> eth0: ethernet at 01c30000
> starting USB...
> USB0:   USB EHCI 1.00
> USB1:   USB OHCI 1.0
> scanning bus 0 for devices... 1 USB Device(s) found
>        scanning usb for storage devices... 0 Storage Device(s) found
> Hit any key to stop autoboot:  2 ### 1 ### 0 
> switch to partitions #0, OK
> mmc0 is current device
> Scanning mmc 0:1...
> Found EFI removable media binary efi/boot/bootaa64.efi
> libfdt fdt_check_header(): FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC
> Scanning disks on usb...
> Disk usb0 not ready
> Disk usb1 not ready
> Disk usb2 not ready
> Disk usb3 not ready
> Scanning disks on mmc...
> Card did not respond to voltage select!
> MMC Device 2 not found
> MMC Device 3 not found
> Found 3 disks
> 84296 bytes read in 34 ms (2.4 MiB/s)
> libfdt fdt_check_header(): FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC
> ## Starting EFI application at 40080000 ...
> #[?25h#[2J
> >> FreeBSD EFI boot block
>    Loader path: /boot/loader.efi
> 
>    Initializing modules: ZFS UFS
>    Load Path: /\efi\boot\bootaa64.efi
>    Load Device: /VenHw(e61d73b9-a384-4acc-aeab-82e828f3628b)/USB(0x6,0x0)/HD
> (1,0x01,0,0x403b,0x1ffe0)
>    Probing 3 block devices.....* done
>     ZFS found no pools
>     UFS found 1 partition
> #[?25h#[18tConsoles: EFI console  
> #[?25h|#/#FreeBSD/arm64 EFI loader, Revision 1.1
> (Mon Jul 30 02:26:18 CEST 2018 root at noname.privat)
> 
>    Command line arguments: loader.efi
>    EFI version: 2.70
>    EFI Firmware: Das U-Boot (rev 0.00)
>    Console: efi (0)
>    Load Device: /VenHw(e61d73b9-a384-4acc-aeab-82e828f3628b)/USB(0x6,0x0)/HD
> (2,0x01,0,0x24400,0x71f400)
> Trying ESP: /VenHw(e61d73b9-a384-4acc-aeab-82e828f3628b)/USB(0x6,0x0)/HD
> (2,0x01,0,0x24400,0x71f400)
> Setting currdev to disk0p2:
> -#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#
> \#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|
> #Loading /boot/defaults/loader.conf
> /#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|
> #/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|
> ##/#-#\#|#/#/boot/kernel/kernel text=0x8b1df2 -#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#
> ##\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#
> ##\#|#/#-#\#|#data=0x13f1d0+0x7d397c /#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#syms=[0x8+0x11cac0\#|#/#-#\#|
> ###/#-#\#+0x8+0x10d3f1|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#]
> /#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#efi-autoresizecons: Neither Graphics Output Protocol nor
> Universal Graphics Adapter present
> 
> Hit [Enter] to boot immediately, or any other key for command prompt.
> Booting [/boot/kernel/kernel] in 9 seconds... Booting [/boot/kernel/kernel] in 8 seconds... Booting [/boot/kernel/kernel] in 7 seconds... Booting [/boot/kernel/kernel] in 6 seconds... Booting [/boot/kernel/kernel] in 5 seconds... Booting [/boot/kernel/kernel] in 4 seconds... Booting [/boot/kernel/kernel] in 3 seconds... Booting [/boot/kernel/kernel] in 2 seconds... Booting [/boot/kernel/kernel] in 1 second... Booting [/boot/kernel/kernel]...               
> /#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#/#-#\#|#Using DTB provided by EFI at 0x48000000.
> KDB: debugger backends: ddb
> KDB: current backend: ddb
> Copyright (c) 1992-2018 The FreeBSD Project.
> Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
> 	The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
> FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation.
> FreeBSD 12.0-CURRENT #0 r336877: Mon Jul 30 02:25:51 CEST 2018
>     root at noname.privat:/usr/home/CROCHET/test/crochet.git/branches/pine64-lts/work/obj/usr/home/CROCHET/SRC/head/arm64.aarch64/sys/GENERIC
> arm64 FreeBSD clang version 6.0.1 (tags/RELEASE_601/final 335540) (based on LLVM 6.0.1)
> WARNING: WITNESS option enabled, expect reduced performance.
> VT: init without driver.
> Starting CPU 1 (1)
> Starting CPU 2 (2)
> Starting CPU 3 (3)
> FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor System Detected: 4 CPUs
> arc4random: no preloaded entropy cache
> random: entropy device external interface
> MAP 48000000 mode 2 pages 4
> MAP b8f25000 mode 2 pages 1
> MAP bdfbb000 mode 2 pages 1
> kbd0 at kbdmux0
> ofwbus0: <Open Firmware Device Tree>
> clk_fixed0: <Fixed clock> on ofwbus0
> clk_fixed1: <Fixed clock> on ofwbus0
> clk_fixed2: <Fixed clock> on ofwbus0
> simplebus0: <Flattened device tree simple bus> on ofwbus0
> ccu_a64ng0: <Allwinner A64 Clock Control Unit NG> mem 0x1c20000-0x1c203ff on simplebus0
> iichb0: <Allwinner Integrated I2C Bus Controller> mem 0x1c2b000-0x1c2b3ff irq 21 on
> simplebus0 iicbus0: <OFW I2C bus> on iichb0
> regfix0: <Fixed Regulator> on ofwbus0
> ccu_sun8i_r0: <Allwinner SUN8I_R Clock Control Unit NG> mem 0x1f01400-0x1f014ff on
> simplebus0 psci0: <ARM Power State Co-ordination Interface Driver> on ofwbus0
> gic0: <ARM Generic Interrupt Controller> mem
> 0x1c81000-0x1c81fff,0x1c82000-0x1c83fff,0x1c84000-0x1c85fff,0x1c86000-0x1c87fff irq 23 on
> simplebus0 gic0: pn 0x2, arch 0x2, rev 0x1, implementer 0x43b irqs 224 gpio0: <Allwinner
> GPIO/Pinmux controller> mem 0x1c20800-0x1c20bff irq 12,13,14 on simplebus0 gpiobus0: <OFW
> GPIO bus> on gpio0 gpio1: <Allwinner GPIO/Pinmux controller> mem 0x1f02c00-0x1f02fff irq
> 26 on simplebus0 gpiobus1: <OFW GPIO bus> on gpio1
> generic_timer0: <ARMv8 Generic Timer> irq 0,1,2,3 on ofwbus0
> Timecounter "ARM MPCore Timecounter" frequency 24000000 Hz quality 1000
> Event timer "ARM MPCore Eventtimer" frequency 24000000 Hz quality 1000
> rtc0: <Allwinner RTC> mem 0x1f00000-0x1f00053 irq 24,25 on simplebus0
> rtc0: registered as a time-of-day clock, resolution 1.000000s
> awusbphy0: <Allwinner USB PHY> mem
> 0x1c19400-0x1c19413,0x1c1a800-0x1c1a803,0x1c1b800-0x1c1b803 on simplebus0 cpulist0: <Open
> Firmware CPU Group> on ofwbus0 cpu0: <Open Firmware CPU> on cpulist0
> cpu1: <Open Firmware CPU> on cpulist0
> cpu2: <Open Firmware CPU> on cpulist0
> cpu3: <Open Firmware CPU> on cpulist0
> aw_mmc0: <Allwinner Integrated MMC/SD controller> mem 0x1c0f000-0x1c0ffff irq 4 on
> simplebus0 mmc0: <MMC/SD bus> on aw_mmc0
> ehci0: <Allwinner Integrated USB 2.0 controller> mem 0x1c1b000-0x1c1b0ff irq 10 on
> simplebus0 usbus0: EHCI version 1.0
> usbus0 on ehci0
> ohci0: <Generic OHCI Controller> mem 0x1c1b400-0x1c1b4ff irq 11 on simplebus0
> usbus1 on ohci0
> gpioc0: <GPIO controller> on gpio0
> uart0: <16750 or compatible> mem 0x1c28000-0x1c283ff irq 15 on simplebus0
> uart0: console (115384,n,8,1)
> iic0: <I2C generic I/O> on iicbus0
> gpioc1: <GPIO controller> on gpio1
> awg0: <Allwinner Gigabit Ethernet> mem 0x1c30000-0x1c31fff,0x1c00030-0x1c00033 irq 27 on
> simplebus0 miibus0: <MII bus> on awg0
> rgephy0: <RTL8169S/8110S/8211 1000BASE-T media interface> PHY 0 on miibus0
> rgephy0:  none, 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 10baseT-FDX-flow, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX,
> 100baseTX-FDX-flow, 1000baseT, 1000baseT-master, 1000baseT-FDX, 1000baseT-FDX-master,
> 1000baseT-FDX-flow, 1000baseT-FDX-flow-master, auto, auto-flow rgephy1:
> <RTL8169S/8110S/8211 1000BASE-T media interface> PHY 1 on miibus0 rgephy1:  none,
> 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 10baseT-FDX-flow, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, 100baseTX-FDX-flow,
> 1000baseT, 1000baseT-master, 1000baseT-FDX, 1000baseT-FDX-master, 1000baseT-FDX-flow,
> 1000baseT-FDX-flow-master, auto, auto-flow awg0: Ethernet address: 02:ba:87:48:13:ae
> cryptosoft0: <software crypto> Timecounters tick every 1.000 msec usbus0: 480Mbps High
> Speed USB v2.0 usbus1: 12Mbps Full Speed USB v1.0 ugen0.1: <Allwinner EHCI root HUB> at
> usbus0 uhub0: <Allwinner EHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 1> on usbus0
> ugen1.1: <Generic OHCI root HUB> at usbus1
> uhub1: <Generic OHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1> on usbus1
> mmcsd0: 16GB <SDHC SL16G 8.0 SN B8C11181 MFG 11/2016 by 3 SD> at mmc0
> 50.0MHz/4bit/32768-block Release APs...arc4random: no preloaded entropy cache
> mmc0: done
> ACMD42 failed, RESULT: 4
> CPU  0: ARM Cortex-A53 r0p4mmc0:  affinity:Card at relative address 43690 failed to set
> bus width 0
>  Instruction Set Attributes 0 = <AES+PMULL,SHA1,SHA2,CRC32>
>  Instruction Set Attributes 1 = <>
>          Processor Features 0 = <AdvSIMD,Float,EL3 32,EL2 32,EL1 32,EL0 32>
>          Processor Features 1 = <0>
>       Memory Model Features 0 = <4k Granule,64k Granule,MixedEndian,S/NS Mem,16bit
> ASID,1TB PA> Memory Model Features 1 = <>
>       Memory Model Features 2 = <32b CCIDX,48b VA>
>              Debug Features 0 = <2 CTX Breakpoints,4 Watchpoints,6
> Breakpoints,PMUv3,Debug v8> Debug Features 1 = <0>
>          Auxiliary Features 0 = <0>
>          Auxiliary Features 1 = <0>
> CPU  1: ARM Cortex-A53 r0p4 affinity:  1
> CPU  2: ARM Cortex-A53 r0p4 affinity:  2
> CPU  3: ARM Cortex-A53 r0p4 affinity:  3
> WARNING: WITNESS option enabled, expect reduced performance.
> Root mount waiting for: usbus1 usbus0
> uhub1: 1 port with 1 removable, self powered
> uhub0: 1 port with 1 removable, self powered
> 
> Loader variables:
> 
> Manual root filesystem specification:
>   <fstype>:<device> [options]
>       Mount <device> using filesystem <fstype>
>       and with the specified (optional) option list.
> 
>     eg. ufs:/dev/da0s1a
>         zfs:tank
>         cd9660:/dev/cd0 ro
>           (which is equivalent to: mount -t cd9660 -o ro /dev/cd0 /)
> 
>   ?               List valid disk boot devices
>   .               Yield 1 second (for background tasks)
>   <empty line>    Abort manual input

 That means the kernel doesn't have a root device configured.

> mountroot> random: unblocking device.
> arc4random: no preloaded entropy cache
> arc4random: no preloaded entropy cache
> 
> panic: mountroot: unable to (re-)mount root.
> cpuid = 2
> time = 167
> KDB: stack backtrace:
> db_trace_self() at db_trace_self_wrapper+0x28
> 	 pc = 0xffff000000688e14  lr = 0xffff0000000dad40
> 	 sp = 0xffff00005891d590  fp = 0xffff00005891d7a0
> 
> db_trace_self_wrapper() at vpanic+0x1a8
> 	 pc = 0xffff0000000dad40  lr = 0xffff000000388c98
> 	 sp = 0xffff00005891d7b0  fp = 0xffff00005891d860
> 
> vpanic() at panic+0x44
> 	 pc = 0xffff000000388c98  lr = 0xffff000000388d48
> 	 sp = 0xffff00005891d870  fp = 0xffff00005891d8f0
> 
> panic() at vfs_mountroot+0x1610
> 	 pc = 0xffff000000388d48  lr = 0xffff00000044d1c8
> 	 sp = 0xffff00005891d900  fp = 0xffff00005891dab0
> 
> vfs_mountroot() at start_init+0x28
> 	 pc = 0xffff00000044d1c8  lr = 0xffff000000321ee4
> 	 sp = 0xffff00005891dac0  fp = 0xffff00005891db50
> 
> start_init() at fork_exit+0x7c
> 	 pc = 0xffff000000321ee4  lr = 0xffff000000349fa4
> 	 sp = 0xffff00005891db60  fp = 0xffff00005891db90
> 
> fork_exit() at fork_trampoline+0x10
> 	 pc = 0xffff000000349fa4  lr = 0xffff0000006a4cdc
> 	 sp = 0xffff00005891dba0  fp = 0x0000000000000000
> 
> KDB: enter: panic
> [ thread pid 1 tid 100002 ]
> Stopped at      0
> db> root at xterminal:~ # 
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 Best way to use FreeBSD on Pine64-LTS is to download the Pine64
snapshot image and override u-boot with the u-boot-sopine.
 Or wait until https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16487 is commited.

-- 
Emmanuel Vadot <manu at bidouilliste.com> <manu at freebsd.org>