Re: installworld broke system with ld-elf.so.1: /usr/bin/cc: Undefined symbol "LLVMInitializeAArch64TargetInfo"

From: Warner Losh <imp_at_bsdimp.com>
Date: Mon, 24 Nov 2025 15:41:04 UTC
On Mon, Nov 24, 2025 at 4:55 AM Peter Blok <pblok@bsd4all.org> wrote:

> Thanks for the explanation. This was a good lesson for me to setup an
> alternate boot environment with beadm.
>

You'd be even better off using bectl these days, since that's what's in
base. And I highly recommend it. A lot of the old tutorials still reference
beadm, though.

Warner


> I checked and the system with the problem is the build machine which has
> the same src.conf for building and installing. So it must be related to the
> aborted install where /usr/lib was updated and /usr/bin was not.
>
> Although I use the same source for all systems, I did a better job than I
> initially mentioned. All systems have the same src.conf when building nd
> installing.
>
> Peter
>
>
>
> > On 24 Nov 2025, at 09:59, Dimitry Andric <dim@FreeBSD.org> wrote:
> >
> > On 24 Nov 2025, at 09:43, Peter Blok <pblok@bsd4all.org> wrote:
> >>
> >> I have multiple systems which I update from the same 14-stable source
> with latest commit 465c30c4f202b02cd9cb12f12d9ea856c84c5203 of November 23.
> >>
> >> I updated one system with installkernel installworld over NFS without
> problems. Next I did the build system that was having the src and obj, but
> it stopped with the installworld. Retrying the installworld resulted with
> the ld-elf.so.1: /usr/bin/cc: Undefined symbol
> “LLVMInitializeAArch64TargetInfo” message.
> >>
> >> All systems are Intel or Amd, so I’m puzzled why the above symbol is
> needed. The only thing I can think of is that the build system builds all
> target compilers. The sucessfully installed system has a different src.conf
> without that option.
> >>
> >> What is wrong here? The update sequence I use is always the same.
> >
> > I think this is because your systems have been built with different
> src.conf configurations. These days /usr/bin/cc links to
> /usr/lib/libprivatellvm.so.19, so if you are installing world from a
> machine where src.conf options were different (in particular the
> WITHOUT_LLVM_TARGET_xxx options), there can be a mismatch between the
> symbols expected by the cc binary and the libprivatellvm.so.19 library.
> >
> > During installworld there is a moment where the libprivatellvm.so.19
> library is installed, and where /usr/bin/cc is not yet updated. Due to our
> build system running recursive make, and some of those Makefiles invoking
> /usr/bin/cc, you can run into this issue.
> >
> > -Dimitry
> >
>
>
>