Re: alias addresses both ipv4 and ipv6
- In reply to: Ian Zimmerman : "alias addresses both ipv4 and ipv6"
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Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2023 09:04:50 UTC
On 14/02/2023 01:00, Ian Zimmerman wrote:
> Hello,
> sorry for the newbie question. We live in the age of migrations.
>
> I need to have both an IPv4 and an IPv6 alias on the same net
> interface, and I am unsure of the numbers in the option names.
> If I screw this up I'll lock myself out of the system, so I
> better get it right.
>
> This is the networking part of my rc.conf now, with the obvious
> obfuscations.
>
>
> ifconfig_vtnet0="DHCP -tso -rxcsum -txcsum"
> #ifconfig_vtnet0_alias0="123.123.123.161/17"
> ifconfig_vtnet0_ipv6="inet6 accept_rtadv"
> ifconfig_vtnet0_alias0="inet6 dead:beef:dead:beef::2 prefixlen 64"
>
> The question is how to add the commented out line.
> Should it be alias0 (no conflict with the ipv6?), alias1 or what?
>
> I have read the rc.conf manpage, and sadly it doesn't really answer
> this. It discusses each of ipv4 and ipv6 in isolation.
>
You can mix IPv4 and IPv6 in ifconfig_???_aliases. Here's a chunk of one
of my rc.confs - ${ix0pfx} gives the IPv6 prefix for that interface.
ifconfig_ix0_aliases=" \
inet 172.23.1.53/32 \
inet6 ${ix0pfx}::1:123/64 \
inet6 ${ix0pfx}::1:143/64 \
inet6 ${ix0pfx}::1:2525/64 \
inet6 ${ix0pfx}::53:1/64 \
inet6 ${ix0pfx}::a53:1/64 \
"
As you can see it's one alias per line, with inet/inet6 as relavant for
each alias.
--
We build our computer systems the way we build our cities; over time,
without a plan, on top of ruins.
— Ellen Ullman