Foundation update - June 2026

From: Alice Sowerby <alice_at_freebsdfoundation.org>
Date: Tue, 14 Jul 2026 08:15:18 UTC
Hi Everyone,

I'm pleased to share the monthly update from the FreeBSD Foundation's
Laptop Support and Usability Project.

https://github.com/FreeBSDFoundation/proj-laptop/blob/main/monthly-updates/2026-06.md
<https://github.com/FreeBSDFoundation/proj-laptop/blob/main/monthly-updates/2026-05.md>

Note: this repo also contains all previous month's updates.

We welcome your help in sharing the update wherever possible.

(You may continue scrolling for the full text content of the update.)

Thanks,

Alice.

Please read on with the understanding that you will need to visit the repo
for the canonical content.
-----------------------------

# FreeBSD Foundation Laptop Update - June 2026
NOTE: For more details on any item, please visit the GitHub links provided,
these contain more detail and links to relevant materials such as code
commits.

## Correction
Last month it was erroneously stated that the Perfetto port was in review,
however, it was one of the related drivers that was in review and the port
itself had not been submitted at the time.

## BSDCan videos

There were some talks at BSDCan and the co-located FreeBSD DevSummit that
relate to the Laptop Project - The abstracts and timestamped video links
are provided here for your convenience.

### Heterogeneous Scheduling on FreeBSD - Minsoo Choo
With the advent of chips with heterogeneous cores, operating system
engineers have created new or extended scheduling algorithms for those
chips. Heterogeneous chips are now everywhere, from ARM-based smartphones
to Intel's new laptop, and the user's demand for a revised scheduler for
HMP (Heterogeneous Multi Processing) has increased in FreeBSD communities.
This lecture goes over previous efforts to partially address these needs
and ongoing works to integrate core performance information into scheduling
policy using hmp framework and to bridge machine-dependent interface and
FreeBSD's ULE scheduler. I will also address how HMP scheduling is done on
other operating systems and lessons from those implementations.

[Heterogeneous Scheduling on FreeBSD - video](
https://www.youtube.com/live/fzb_rur7N8w?si=-rdsFioCB0fXny2m&t=3190)

### Supporting hibernate (S4) on FreeBSD - Olivier Certner
In this talk, we describe our current work in progress on supporting
hibernate on FreeBSD. First, we outline the different high-level steps that
are necessary. Then, we delve into how we actually implement them,
including ACPI interfacing and programming, how we take a snapshot of
kernel memory, save the image to disk and restore it on boot. Finally, we
report on this development's status and, depending on progress, may call
for testing it.

[Supporting hibernate (S4) on FreeBSD - video](
https://www.youtube.com/live/QbK96Pr_Ab8?si=31E-wkNIQo3qBua9&t=4980 )

### Kernel Scheduler - Olivier Certner
[Kernel Scheduler - video](
https://www.youtube.com/live/0H7FXntNSIw?si=NN2GCOO0YNKvemAh&t=19965)
[Kernel Scheduler - slides](
https://wiki.freebsd.org/DevSummit/202606?action=AttachFile&do=view&target=Scheduler.pdf
)

### Foundation update (includes Laptop Project)
[Foundation update - video](
https://www.youtube.com/live/A6L_ErsheVM?si=B6lRiTdiLwZIAyWo&t=18271)
[Foundation update - slides](
https://wiki.freebsd.org/DevSummit/202606?action=AttachFile&do=view&target=freebsd-foundation-technology-team-update-devsummit-2026-06.pdf)



## Newly added in June
### GPIO interrupts for low-latency touchpad use

This issue has been captured to cover some work done at the Halifax
Hackathon which addresses the need to improve touchpad performance for some
I2C laptop touchpads. Work is started.

GitHub issue [#119](
https://github.com/FreeBSDFoundation/proj-laptop/issues/119)

## In Review

### Power
#### S0i3 Modern Standby
Work continues on addressing critical bugs/blockers to functioning suspend
and resume on the reference platform (AMD Framework Laptop). The main focus
in June has been advancing D-state management (how FreeBSD manages the
power states of its hardware device components) so that we can more
reliably control suspend and resume processes. We are now at the point of
being able to see what states the NVMe drive is in (this was a component
that was failing to resume from an S0ix state).

GitHub issue [#32](
https://github.com/FreeBSDFoundation/proj-laptop/issues/32)

#### USB4 HCM for power management
NOTE: This is a dependency for the S0ix state work. The USB4/Thunderbolt
port can be placed into a low power state and this is in review. This
removes it as a blocker for putting the reference laptop into S0i3.

GitHub issue [#61](
https://github.com/FreeBSDFoundation/proj-laptop/issues/61)

#### Debugging tools for low power states
There are two reviews still open as per last month's report. The Foundation
has no further planned development on this after this change lands.

GitHub issue [#38](
https://github.com/FreeBSDFoundation/proj-laptop/issues/38)

### Graphics
#### Port of the Linux 6.13 Graphics Drivers
Development work on porting the Linux DRM 6.13 graphics driver is complete
and has been submitted for review. This is the first step towards reaching
6.18 which is the latest long term support version.

GitHub issue [#41](
https://github.com/FreeBSDFoundation/proj-laptop/issues/41)

### Hardware
#### Make Airplane Button work
A driver has been added to provide support for HID wireless radio control
buttons which are most often found as an airplane mode or RFKILL toggle on
laptop keyboards.

GitHub issue [#116](
https://github.com/FreeBSDFoundation/proj-laptop/issues/116)

## In Progress

### Power
#### 8 hour working time
This was previously reported on with the title "Power consumption
management tooling" but has now been expanded to cover additional
sub-issues which relate to the ability to actively use a FreeBSD laptop for
8 hours.

##### Power consumption management tooling
The work on porting Perfetto to FreeBSD is complete, some testing is
required and it will be put into review once that testing is complete.

GitHub issue [#6](https://github.com/FreeBSDFoundation/proj-laptop/issues/6)

##### High performance from laptops with heterogeneous cores
Work continues on preparing the FreeBSD Scheduler to be able to manage
AMD64/Intel hybrid CPUs so that performance and efficiency can be balanced
where different CPU core types are present in the laptop. This month we
performed a detailed analysis of the FreeBSD scheduler (ULE) and submitted
some bug fixes on it. Besides heterogeneous cores, the main other goal is
to fix some long-standing ULE shortcomings. We have just started reviewing
a submitted driver for the Intel Feedback Interface, allowing the CPU to
hint at which cores to use for performance or efficiency depending on
realtime conditions, as well as a framework (currently called HMP) to
provide information to the scheduler about the suitability of different
cores to receive a workload at any given moment.

GitHub issue [#22](
https://github.com/FreeBSDFoundation/proj-laptop/issues/22)

##### AMD processors' Collaborative Processor Performance Control (CPPC)
support
We picked this up again in the Halifax Hackathon. We are creating new
controls to allow users to finely control the performance and efficiency of
Intel CPUs, as we already did for AMD CPUs. Once these are created, we are
going to change the userspace daemon `powerd(8)` to apply its policies on
top of them instead of the old CPU frequency controls. We have discussed
creating the option to choose from a few preset profiles, while retaining
the option to use a fully custom setup.

GitHub issue [#108](
https://github.com/FreeBSDFoundation/proj-laptop/issues/108)

#### Hibernate (S4)
Some changes to the kernel/loader interface, and bug fixes.  A new test
image has been generated accordingly.  Loader development continues thanks
to these new elements.

GitHub issue [#29](
https://github.com/FreeBSDFoundation/proj-laptop/issues/29)


### Wi-Fi
#### Add Wi-Fi 6 support (802.11ax)
We have three drivers now for Wi-Fi 6 (iwlwifi, rtw89, multiple mt76
chipsets). Work is still needed to get more 802.11 bits implemented into
FreeBSD’s net80211 wireless stack to drive LinuxKPI which is a necessary
layer in the solution.

GitHub issue [#34](
https://github.com/FreeBSDFoundation/proj-laptop/issues/34)

#### Native net80211 updates as needed to support newer 802.11 standards

Work was started in February to discover which ports were using net80211
ioctl interface (a key component for native Wi-Fi support which, if updated
to use newer Wi-Fi standards, could cause bugs/regressions in functionality
for the ports that use it). These ports need to be updated to use lib80211
instead which should hopefully give us more flexibility to change things
under the hood without breaking the user space applications all the time.
We are now at a point where we are ready to start working with Ports
maintainers to move across to using lib80211.

GitHub issue [#79](
https://github.com/FreeBSDFoundation/proj-laptop/issues/79)

#### Support for MediaTek Wi-Fi cards
Good progress on this in June - it now works on the development machine.
Once some related patches are reviewed, the work can be submitted for
review and testing among the wider community.

GitHub issue [#66](
https://github.com/FreeBSDFoundation/proj-laptop/issues/66)

#### Support for Realtek Wi-Fi cards
Some progress has been had due to shared dependencies with the MediaTek
work. Otherwise, there are some known issues/regressions that need to be
fixed for Realtek, these will be addressed after MediaTek.

GitHub issue [#99](
https://github.com/FreeBSDFoundation/proj-laptop/issues/99)

### Graphics
#### Port of the Linux 6.14 Graphics Drivers
Development work on porting the Linux DRM 6.14 graphics driver is code
complete and waiting behind 6.13 to go into review. This moves us towards
reaching 6.18 which is the latest long term support version.

GitHub issue [#101](
https://github.com/FreeBSDFoundation/proj-laptop/issues/101)

### Audio
A number of improvements to audio have been made in June.

Work continues on audio/virtual_oss(8). virtual_oss gives FreeBSD users a
more flexible audio experience by allowing multiple applications to share
the same sound device while providing software mixing, audio routing, and
recording capabilities. It creates virtual Open Sound System
(OSS)-compatible audio devices that let users play audio from several
applications at once, capture system audio, and route or mix individual
audio streams without requiring changes to existing applications.

In addition, some user-reported bugs have been addressed and some
community-provided patches have been reviewed.

GitHub issue [#118](
https://github.com/FreeBSDFoundation/proj-laptop/issues/118)

## Acknowledgements

The FreeBSD Foundation would like to extend its thanks to everyone who has
contributed to this project, both this month and previously.

Thanks go out to:
* Our developers
  * Alfonso Siciliano
  * Aymeric Wibo
  * Bjoern Zeeb
  * Christos Margiolis
  * David Heidelberg
  * En-Wei Wu
  * Isaac Freund
  * Jean-Sebastien Pedron
  * Konstantiv Belousov
  * Li-Wen Hsu
  * Mitchell Horne
  * Olivier Certner
  * ShengYi Hung
  * Siva Mahadevan
  * Tom Jones
* The project team:
  * Deb Goodkin
  * Ed Maste
  * Joe Mingrone
  * Alice Sowerby
* The Laptop and Desktop Working Group
  * Chris Moerz
  * All attendees
* The FreeBSD Project
* Quantum Leap Research
* AMD and Framework, who have helped in troubleshooting sleep issues.
* Dell, who have donated the UVC kernel driver.
* Future Crew, who provided the iwx
driver source code.
* Netflix, who have been testing our scheduler patchsets

Please refer to the [README](../README.md) for more information about the
FreeBSD Foundation's Laptop Project.

-- 
Alice Sowerby
Part-time Technical Program Manager
M +44 7787 953393