Re: port binary dumping core on recent head in poudriere [tmpfs corruptions involving blocks of zeros that should not be all zeros]

From: Mark Millard <marklmi_at_yahoo.com>
Date: Thu, 28 Nov 2024 20:29:09 UTC
Sean C. Farley <scf_at_FreeBSD.org> wrote on
Date: Thu, 28 Nov 2024 18:16:16 UTC :

> On Mon, 25 Nov 2024, Mark Millard wrote:
> 
> > On Nov 25, 2024, at 18:05, Mark Millard <marklmi@yahoo.com> wrote:
> >
> >> Top posting going in a different direction that
> >> established a way to control the behavior in my
> >> context . . .
> >
> > For folks new to the discoveries: the context here
> > is poudriere bulk builds, for USE_TMPFS=all vs.
> > USE_TMPFS=no . My test context is amd64 on a
> > 7950X3D system with 192 GiBytes of RAM. Others have
> > other contexts, including an Intel system.
> 
> I have been seeing some odd behavior from Firefox as well as with 
> poudriere builds on my system. Both of which are touching a tmpfs 
> system as I have setup /tmp as tmpfs, which Firefox uses, and 
> USE_TMPFS=all.
> 
> The system has been an experiment, for me, with undervolting. I have 
> been attributing any flakiness to the undervolting, but I have reduced 
> that a lot while the instability has been consistent as in it has stayed 
> rare. I cannot tell how many times I have run memtest86 on this system.
> 
> System setup:
> - FreeBSD 14.2-STABLE

The context that I investigated --and what was fixed by a commit only
applies to-- main [so; 15 as stands], not stable/14 .

stable/14 has no commits mentioning "tmpfs" after 2024-Jun-04.

> - i7-14700K (latest BIOS which *should* fix Intel power-related bugs)
> - 128 GiB RAM
> - ZFS (mirrored drives)

The primary test context was ZFS but no redundancy or such. (Only
really used for bectl activity.) But testing on a UFS copy of
the live directory tree also got the problem. The actual problem
was in tmpfs support.

> - 2 encrypted swap partitions (64 GiB each, lightly used)

No encryption involved in my context at all.

> - Lightly undervolted (-0.06 offset to Global Core SVID Voltage)

Nothing analogous in my context.

> - /tmp is tmpfs

I have no default areas that are tmpfs: so only what
poudriere temporarily created during the bulk builds.

> - ${HOME}/.cache is tmpfs

No use of ccache or the like.

> - Poudriere:
> - USE_TMPFS=all

I also use TMPFS_BLACKLIST .

My personal environment causes use of -gline-tables-only as
debug information normally. (That option is clang/clang++
specific. gcc* and clang* do not seem to have a common
notation for analogous settings on the command line.)

> - ccache

No use of ccache or the like.

>    - jail version in sync with host

True for my context. But the issue that was fixed was
in the kernel code, not the world code.

> - /usr/ports is mounted with nullfs

Also true for my context.

> I have wondered if it was swap-related, but recently I noticed a build 
> failure with games/veloren-weekly where swap was available but zero 
> bytes were used. The system was under little load at the time so less 
> chance of undervolting being an issue.
> 
> Build failure:
> -----------------------------
> 
> portpicker = { path = '/wrkdirs/usr/ports/games/veloren-weekly/work/portpicker-rs-df6b37872f3586ac3b21d08b56c8ec7cd92fb172' }
> ===> Updating Cargo.lock
> error: checksum for `windows_x86_64_msvc v0.42.2` changed between lock files
> 
> this could be indicative of a few possible errors:
> 
> * the lock file is corrupt
> * a replacement source in use (e.g., a mirror) returned a different checksum
> * the source itself may be corrupt in one way or another
> 
> unable to verify that `windows_x86_64_msvc v0.42.2` is the same as when the lockfile was generated
> 
> *** Error code 101
> 
> -----------------------------
> 
> Restarting the build finished successfully.
> 
> >> I changed USE_TMPFS=all to USE_TMPFS=no :
> >>
> >> USE_TMPFS=all gets the failure
> 
> *snip*
> 
> >> vs.
> >> USE_TMPFS=no works just fine
> >>
> >> So it is a FreeBSD system error associated with
> >> use of tmpfs .
> >
> > Recent work on tmpfs includes:

None of this is directly stable/14 :  all main
[so: 15 as stands].

stable/14 has no commits mentioning "tmpfs" after 2024-Jun-04. So
none of these changes are involved for stable/14 .

> >
> > Mon, 09 Sep 2024
> > • git: 8fa5e0f21fd1 - main - tmpfs: Account for whiteouts during rename/rmdir Jason A. Harmening
> > Fri, 04 Oct 2024
> > • git: 75734c4360fc - main - tmpfs: check residence in data_locked Doug Moore
> > Sun, 13 Oct 2024
> > • git: ec22e705c266 - main - tmpfs: remove duplicate flags check in tmpfs_rmdir Alan Somers
> > Thu, 24 Oct 2024
> > • git: db08b0b04dec - main - tmpfs_vnops: move swap work to swap_pager Doug Moore
> >
> > swap_pager (given the reference to it above):
> >
> > Tue, 08 Oct 2024
> > • git: d0b225d16418 - main - swap_pager: use iterators in swp_pager_meta_build Doug Moore
> > Fri, 11 Oct 2024
> > • git: 1107834090be - main - swap_pager: swapoff detecting object death Doug Moore
> > Thu, 24 Oct 2024
> > • git: 34951b0b9e78 - main - swap_pager: move scan_all_shadowed, use iterators Doug Moore
> > • git: 02e85d1c8a41 - main - swap_pager: fix assert in seek_data Doug Moore
> > • git: faa9356f97d2 - main - swap_pager: fix seek_hole assert Doug Moore
> > Sat, 26 Oct 2024
> > • git: 39f6d1e7f835 - main - swap_pager: iter in haspage, lookup, getpages Doug Moore
> > Wed, 13 Nov 2024
> > • git: d11d407aee48 - main - swap_pager: Ensure that swapoff puts swapped-in pages in page queues Mark Johnston
> >
> > I do not know at this time when the corruptions started. The
> > above is only suggestive.
> 
> Thank you for listing those.
> 
> I need to find some time to look over those changes although I am no 
> kernel guru by a long shot. However, I see now that it looks like much 
> more knowledgeable people are already looking on the current mailing 
> list at the issue.

None of them were applied to stable/14 .


===
Mark Millard
marklmi at yahoo.com