[Bug 268092] ixgbe: if_ixv driver have mismatched Rx buffer size and rx_mbuf_sz

From: <bugzilla-noreply_at_freebsd.org>
Date: Thu, 01 Dec 2022 02:04:53 UTC
https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=268092

            Bug ID: 268092
           Summary: ixgbe: if_ixv driver have mismatched Rx buffer size
                    and rx_mbuf_sz
           Product: Base System
           Version: 12.2-STABLE
          Hardware: amd64
                OS: Any
            Status: New
          Severity: Affects Many People
          Priority: ---
         Component: kern
          Assignee: bugs@FreeBSD.org
          Reporter: nkumarababu@gmail.com

If MTU of the if_ixv VF driver is configured between 1501 and 2030, and if a
peer box have bigger MTU and sends a packet bigger than MTU into this guest,
kernel could crashes. 

Here is my understanding :
There are 2 buffers involved for Rx process. One for the DMA(bufsz) and
another(rx_mbuf_sz) for sending that packet to netstack.

In if_ixv driver, bufsz is set to 4096 if MTU is more than the default
MTU: 1500. Whereas rx_mbuf_sz is set to 2048, for upto MTU 2030
(Calculation is based on frame size: 18). Because of this, for MTU upto
1500, both rx_mbuf_sz & bufsz is 2048. And for MTU above 2031,  both 
rx_mbuf_sz & bufsz is 4096. Whereas for MTU 1501 to 2030, rx_mbuf_sz 
will be 2048 and bufsz is 4096. 

So for MTU between 1501 and 2030, if the peer box have bigger MTU and 
sends a bigger packet, there is a mismatch between what's written to 
the Rx buffers and what's sent to netstack. And when that memory beyond
allocated 2048 is accessed, kernel crashes. 

Ideally, bufsz should be based on rx_mbuf_sz (This is calculated right
before configuring Rx settings). 

I could crash the box my setting MTU between 1501 and 2030 and sending sending
8k sized ping packet very consistently and with this below fix to match
bufsz & rx_mbuf_sz, could verify that no crash occurred. 


--- a/sys/dev/ixgbe/if_ixv.c
+++ b/sys/dev/ixgbe/if_ixv.c
@@ -1368,7 +1376,7 @@ ixv_initialize_receive_units(if_ctx_t ctx)
        struct ix_rx_queue *que = adapter->rx_queues;
        u32                bufsz, psrtype;

-       if (if_getmtu(ifp) > ETHERMTU)
+       if (adapter->rx_mbuf_sz > 2048)
                bufsz = 4096 >> IXGBE_SRRCTL_BSIZEPKT_SHIFT;
        else
                bufsz = 2048 >> IXGBE_SRRCTL_BSIZEPKT_SHIFT;

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