git: 8e28d84935f2 - main - OpenSSH: Update to 10.0p2
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Date: Tue, 26 Aug 2025 19:05:06 UTC
The branch main has been updated by emaste:
URL: https://cgit.FreeBSD.org/src/commit/?id=8e28d84935f2f0ee081d44f9803f3052b960e50b
commit 8e28d84935f2f0ee081d44f9803f3052b960e50b
Merge: c553872b778e 9792a032f0a9
Author: Ed Maste <emaste@FreeBSD.org>
AuthorDate: 2025-08-26 19:04:16 +0000
Commit: Ed Maste <emaste@FreeBSD.org>
CommitDate: 2025-08-26 19:04:16 +0000
OpenSSH: Update to 10.0p2
Full release notes are available at
https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-10.0
Selected highlights from the release notes:
Potentially-incompatible changes
- This release removes support for the weak DSA signature algorithm.
[This change was previously merged to FreeBSD main.]
- This release has the version number 10.0 and announces itself as
"SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_10.0". Software that naively matches versions using
patterns like "OpenSSH_1*" may be confused by this.
- sshd(8): this release removes the code responsible for the user
authentication phase of the protocol from the per-connection
sshd-session binary to a new sshd-auth binary.
Security
- sshd(8): fix the DisableForwarding directive, which was failing to
disable X11 forwarding and agent forwarding as documented.
[This change was previously merged to FreeBSD main.]
New features
- ssh(1): the hybrid post-quantum algorithm mlkem768x25519-sha256 is now
used by default for key agreement.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D51630
crypto/openssh/.depend | 16 +-
crypto/openssh/.git_allowed_signers | 6 +-
crypto/openssh/.github/ci-status.md | 8 +
crypto/openssh/.github/configs | 31 +-
crypto/openssh/.github/run_test.sh | 22 +-
crypto/openssh/.github/setup_ci.sh | 13 +
crypto/openssh/.github/workflows/c-cpp.yml | 88 +-
crypto/openssh/.github/workflows/selfhosted.yml | 63 +-
crypto/openssh/.github/workflows/upstream.yml | 21 +-
crypto/openssh/.gitignore | 8 +-
crypto/openssh/.skipped-commit-ids | 2 +
crypto/openssh/ChangeLog | 9510 +++++++++++---------
crypto/openssh/INSTALL | 12 +-
crypto/openssh/Makefile.in | 65 +-
crypto/openssh/PROTOCOL.agent | 4 +-
crypto/openssh/PROTOCOL.certkeys | 15 +-
crypto/openssh/README | 20 +-
crypto/openssh/README.md | 4 +-
crypto/openssh/addr.c | 22 +-
crypto/openssh/addr.h | 11 -
crypto/openssh/auth2-pubkey.c | 91 +-
crypto/openssh/auth2.c | 4 +-
crypto/openssh/authfile.c | 4 +-
crypto/openssh/buildpkg.sh.in | 20 +-
crypto/openssh/channels.c | 40 +-
crypto/openssh/channels.h | 3 +-
crypto/openssh/cipher.c | 28 +-
crypto/openssh/clientloop.c | 7 +-
crypto/openssh/config.h | 27 +-
crypto/openssh/configure.ac | 145 +-
crypto/openssh/contrib/cygwin/ssh-user-config | 2 +-
crypto/openssh/contrib/redhat/openssh.spec | 30 +-
crypto/openssh/contrib/suse/openssh.spec | 2 +-
crypto/openssh/defines.h | 30 +-
crypto/openssh/dh.c | 8 +-
crypto/openssh/groupaccess.c | 2 +-
crypto/openssh/includes.h | 3 +
crypto/openssh/libcrux_mlkem768_sha3.h | 8 +-
crypto/openssh/log.c | 174 +-
crypto/openssh/log.h | 26 +-
crypto/openssh/loginrec.c | 76 +-
crypto/openssh/loginrec.h | 3 +
crypto/openssh/mdoc2man.awk | 4 +-
crypto/openssh/misc.c | 5 +-
crypto/openssh/mlkem768.sh | 10 +-
crypto/openssh/moduli | 844 +-
crypto/openssh/monitor.c | 111 +-
crypto/openssh/monitor.h | 3 +
crypto/openssh/monitor_wrap.c | 84 +-
crypto/openssh/monitor_wrap.h | 6 +
crypto/openssh/mux.c | 3 +-
crypto/openssh/myproposal.h | 14 +-
crypto/openssh/openbsd-compat/bsd-pselect.c | 106 +-
crypto/openssh/openbsd-compat/openssl-compat.h | 4 +-
crypto/openssh/openbsd-compat/port-linux.c | 13 +
crypto/openssh/openbsd-compat/port-linux.h | 4 +
crypto/openssh/pathnames.h | 3 +
crypto/openssh/platform-listen.c | 17 +
crypto/openssh/platform.h | 1 +
crypto/openssh/progressmeter.c | 3 +-
crypto/openssh/readconf.c | 122 +-
crypto/openssh/readconf.h | 9 +-
crypto/openssh/regress/Makefile | 3 +-
crypto/openssh/regress/agent-restrict.sh | 6 +-
crypto/openssh/regress/agent.sh | 27 +-
crypto/openssh/regress/cert-userkey.sh | 62 +-
crypto/openssh/regress/cfginclude.sh | 14 +-
crypto/openssh/regress/cfgmatch.sh | 70 +-
crypto/openssh/regress/dropbear-ciphers.sh | 4 +-
crypto/openssh/regress/dropbear-kex.sh | 17 +-
crypto/openssh/regress/hostkey-agent.sh | 28 +-
crypto/openssh/regress/key-options.sh | 7 +-
.../regress/misc/fuzz-harness/agent_fuzz_helper.c | 1 +
crypto/openssh/regress/misc/sk-dummy/Makefile | 66 +
.../regress/misc/ssh-verify-attestation/Makefile | 79 +
.../ssh-verify-attestation.c | 433 +
crypto/openssh/regress/percent.sh | 42 +-
crypto/openssh/regress/servcfginclude.sh | 14 +-
crypto/openssh/regress/sftp-resume.sh | 43 +
crypto/openssh/regress/sshfp-connect.sh | 8 +-
crypto/openssh/regress/test-exec.sh | 27 +-
crypto/openssh/regress/unittests/authopt/Makefile | 27 +
crypto/openssh/regress/unittests/misc/Makefile | 33 +
crypto/openssh/sandbox-capsicum.c | 30 +-
crypto/openssh/sandbox-darwin.c | 17 +-
crypto/openssh/sandbox-null.c | 12 -
crypto/openssh/sandbox-pledge.c | 77 -
crypto/openssh/sandbox-rlimit.c | 17 +-
crypto/openssh/sandbox-seccomp-filter.c | 17 +-
crypto/openssh/sandbox-solaris.c | 14 -
crypto/openssh/sandbox-systrace.c | 218 -
crypto/openssh/scp.1 | 59 +-
crypto/openssh/scp.c | 5 +-
crypto/openssh/servconf.c | 69 +-
crypto/openssh/servconf.h | 1 +
crypto/openssh/serverloop.c | 5 +-
crypto/openssh/session.c | 11 +-
crypto/openssh/sftp-client.c | 3 +-
crypto/openssh/sftp.1 | 59 +-
crypto/openssh/sftp.c | 3 +-
crypto/openssh/sk-usbhid.c | 9 +-
crypto/openssh/srclimit.c | 2 +-
crypto/openssh/ssh-agent.1 | 62 +-
crypto/openssh/ssh-agent.c | 136 +-
crypto/openssh/ssh-ecdsa-sk.c | 2 +-
crypto/openssh/ssh-keygen.1 | 8 +-
crypto/openssh/ssh-keygen.c | 12 +-
crypto/openssh/ssh-keyscan.c | 19 +-
crypto/openssh/ssh-keysign.c | 4 +-
crypto/openssh/ssh-pkcs11.c | 6 +-
crypto/openssh/ssh-sandbox.h | 2 -
crypto/openssh/ssh.1 | 34 +-
crypto/openssh/ssh.c | 93 +-
crypto/openssh/ssh.h | 17 +-
crypto/openssh/ssh_api.c | 25 +-
crypto/openssh/ssh_config.5 | 105 +-
crypto/openssh/ssh_namespace.h | 11 +-
crypto/openssh/sshconnect.c | 5 +-
crypto/openssh/sshconnect.h | 14 +-
crypto/openssh/sshconnect2.c | 8 +-
crypto/openssh/sshd-auth.c | 888 ++
crypto/openssh/sshd-debug.sh | 52 +
crypto/openssh/sshd-session.c | 334 +-
crypto/openssh/sshd.c | 402 +-
crypto/openssh/sshd_config | 4 +-
crypto/openssh/sshd_config.5 | 40 +-
crypto/openssh/sshkey.c | 18 +-
crypto/openssh/sshkey.h | 4 +-
crypto/openssh/sshsig.c | 13 +-
crypto/openssh/version.h | 6 +-
secure/libexec/Makefile | 1 +
secure/libexec/sshd-auth/Makefile | 58 +
secure/libexec/sshd-session/Makefile | 4 +-
133 files changed, 9733 insertions(+), 6333 deletions(-)
diff --cc crypto/openssh/.gitignore
index 41d505c46dde,000000000000..c419d0fd662b
mode 100644,000000..100644
--- a/crypto/openssh/.gitignore
+++ b/crypto/openssh/.gitignore
@@@ -1,35 -1,0 +1,39 @@@
+Makefile
+buildpkg.sh
+config.h
+config.h.in~
+config.log
+config.status
+openbsd-compat/Makefile
+openbsd-compat/regress/Makefile
+openssh.xml
+opensshd.init
+survey.sh
+**/*.o
+**/*.lo
+**/*.so
++**/*.dylib
++**/*.dll
+**/*.out
+**/*.a
+**/*.un~
+**/.*.swp
+autom4te.cache/
+scp
+sftp
+sftp-server
+ssh
+ssh-add
+ssh-agent
+ssh-keygen
+ssh-keyscan
+ssh-keysign
+ssh-pkcs11-helper
+ssh-sk-helper
+sshd
- !regress/misc/fuzz-harness/Makefile
- !regress/unittests/sshsig/Makefile
++sshd-session
++sshd-auth
++!regress/misc/**/Makefile
++!regress/unittests/**/Makefile
+tags
+
diff --cc crypto/openssh/INSTALL
index adc6e0825738,000000000000..113c25cc2203
mode 100644,000000..100644
--- a/crypto/openssh/INSTALL
+++ b/crypto/openssh/INSTALL
@@@ -1,293 -1,0 +1,295 @@@
+1. Prerequisites
+----------------
+
+A C compiler. Any C89 or better compiler that supports variadic macros
+should work. Where supported, configure will attempt to enable the
+compiler's run-time integrity checking options. Some notes about
+specific compilers:
+ - clang: -ftrapv and -sanitize=integer require the compiler-rt runtime
+ (CC=clang LDFLAGS=--rtlib=compiler-rt ./configure)
+
+To support Privilege Separation (which is now required) you will need
+to create the user, group and directory used by sshd for privilege
+separation. See README.privsep for details.
+
+
+The remaining items are optional.
+
+A working installation of zlib:
+Zlib 1.1.4 or 1.2.1.2 or greater (earlier 1.2.x versions have problems):
+https://zlib.net/
+
+libcrypto from either of LibreSSL or OpenSSL. Building without libcrypto
+is supported but severely restricts the available ciphers and algorithms.
+ - LibreSSL (https://www.libressl.org/) 3.1.0 or greater
+ - OpenSSL (https://www.openssl.org) 1.1.1 or greater
+
+LibreSSL/OpenSSL should be compiled as a position-independent library
+(i.e. -fPIC, eg by configuring OpenSSL as "./config [options] -fPIC"
+or LibreSSL as "CFLAGS=-fPIC ./configure") otherwise OpenSSH will not
+be able to link with it. If you must use a non-position-independent
+libcrypto, then you may need to configure OpenSSH --without-pie.
+
+If you build either from source, running the OpenSSL self-test ("make
+tests") or the LibreSSL equivalent ("make check") and ensuring that all
+tests pass is strongly recommended.
+
+NB. If you operating system supports /dev/random, you should configure
+libcrypto (LibreSSL/OpenSSL) to use it. OpenSSH relies on libcrypto's
+direct support of /dev/random, or failing that, either prngd or egd.
+
+PRNGD:
+
+If your system lacks kernel-based random collection, the use of Lutz
- Jaenicke's PRNGd is recommended. It requires that libcrypto be configured
- to support it.
++Jaenicke's PRNGd is recommended. If you are using libcrypto it requires
++that the libcrypto is configured to support it. If you are building
++--without-openssl then the --with-prngd-socket option must match the
++socket provided by prngd.
+
+http://prngd.sourceforge.net/
+
+EGD:
+
+The Entropy Gathering Daemon (EGD) supports the same interface as prngd.
- It also supported only if libcrypto is configured to support it.
++The same caveats about configuration for prngd also apply.
+
+http://egd.sourceforge.net/
+
+PAM:
+
+OpenSSH can utilise Pluggable Authentication Modules (PAM) if your
+system supports it. PAM is standard most Linux distributions, Solaris,
+HP-UX 11, AIX >= 5.2, FreeBSD, NetBSD and Mac OS X.
+
+Information about the various PAM implementations are available:
+
+Solaris PAM: http://www.sun.com/software/solaris/pam/
+Linux PAM: http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/libs/pam/
+OpenPAM: http://www.openpam.org/
+
+If you wish to build the GNOME passphrase requester, you will need the GNOME
+libraries and headers.
+
+GNOME:
+http://www.gnome.org/
+
+Alternatively, Jim Knoble <jmknoble@pobox.com> has written an excellent X11
+passphrase requester. This is maintained separately at:
+
+http://www.jmknoble.net/software/x11-ssh-askpass/
+
+TCP Wrappers:
+
+If you wish to use the TCP wrappers functionality you will need at least
+tcpd.h and libwrap.a, either in the standard include and library paths,
+or in the directory specified by --with-tcp-wrappers. Version 7.6 is
+known to work.
+
+http://ftp.porcupine.org/pub/security/index.html
+
+LibEdit:
+
+sftp supports command-line editing via NetBSD's libedit. If your platform
+has it available natively you can use that, alternatively you might try
+these multi-platform ports:
+
+http://www.thrysoee.dk/editline/
+http://sourceforge.net/projects/libedit/
+
+LDNS:
+
+LDNS is a DNS BSD-licensed resolver library which supports DNSSEC.
+
+http://nlnetlabs.nl/projects/ldns/
+
+Autoconf:
+
+If you modify configure.ac or configure doesn't exist (eg if you checked
- the code out of git yourself) then you will need autoconf-2.69 and
- automake-1.16.1 to rebuild the automatically generated files by running
++the main git branch) then you will need autoconf-2.69 and automake-1.16.1
++or newer to rebuild the automatically generated files by running
+"autoreconf". Earlier versions may also work but this is not guaranteed.
+
+http://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf/
+http://www.gnu.org/software/automake/
+
+Basic Security Module (BSM):
+
+Native BSM support is known to exist in Solaris from at least 2.5.1,
+FreeBSD 6.1 and OS X. Alternatively, you may use the OpenBSM
+implementation (http://www.openbsm.org).
+
+makedepend:
+
+https://www.x.org/archive/individual/util/
+
+If you are making significant changes to the code you may need to rebuild
+the dependency (.depend) file using "make depend", which requires the
+"makedepend" tool from the X11 distribution.
+
+libfido2:
+
+libfido2 allows the use of hardware security keys over USB. libfido2
+in turn depends on libcbor. libfido2 >= 1.5.0 is strongly recommended.
+Limited functionality is possible with earlier libfido2 versions.
+
+https://github.com/Yubico/libfido2
+https://github.com/pjk/libcbor
+
+
+2. Building / Installation
+--------------------------
+
+To install OpenSSH with default options:
+
+./configure
+make
+make install
+
+This will install the OpenSSH binaries in /usr/local/bin, configuration files
+in /usr/local/etc, the server in /usr/local/sbin, etc. To specify a different
+installation prefix, use the --prefix option to configure:
+
+./configure --prefix=/opt
+make
+make install
+
+Will install OpenSSH in /opt/{bin,etc,lib,sbin}. You can also override
+specific paths, for example:
+
+./configure --prefix=/opt --sysconfdir=/etc/ssh
+make
+make install
+
+This will install the binaries in /opt/{bin,lib,sbin}, but will place the
+configuration files in /etc/ssh.
+
+If you are using PAM, you may need to manually install a PAM control
+file as "/etc/pam.d/sshd" (or wherever your system prefers to keep
+them). Note that the service name used to start PAM is __progname,
+which is the basename of the path of your sshd (e.g., the service name
+for /usr/sbin/osshd will be osshd). If you have renamed your sshd
+executable, your PAM configuration may need to be modified.
+
+A generic PAM configuration is included as "contrib/sshd.pam.generic",
+you may need to edit it before using it on your system. If you are
+using a recent version of Red Hat Linux, the config file in
+contrib/redhat/sshd.pam should be more useful. Failure to install a
+valid PAM file may result in an inability to use password
+authentication. On HP-UX 11 and Solaris, the standard /etc/pam.conf
+configuration will work with sshd (sshd will match the other service
+name).
+
+There are a few other options to the configure script:
+
+--with-audit=[module] enable additional auditing via the specified module.
+Currently, drivers for "debug" (additional info via syslog) and "bsm"
+(Sun's Basic Security Module) are supported.
+
+--with-pam enables PAM support. If PAM support is compiled in, it must
+also be enabled in sshd_config (refer to the UsePAM directive).
+
+--with-prngd-socket=/some/file allows you to enable EGD or PRNGD
+support and to specify a PRNGd socket. Use this if your Unix lacks
+/dev/random.
+
+--with-prngd-port=portnum allows you to enable EGD or PRNGD support
+and to specify a EGD localhost TCP port. Use this if your Unix lacks
+/dev/random.
+
+--with-lastlog=FILE will specify the location of the lastlog file.
+./configure searches a few locations for lastlog, but may not find
+it if lastlog is installed in a different place.
+
+--without-lastlog will disable lastlog support entirely.
+
+--with-osfsia, --without-osfsia will enable or disable OSF1's Security
+Integration Architecture. The default for OSF1 machines is enable.
+
+--with-tcp-wrappers will enable TCP Wrappers (/etc/hosts.allow|deny)
+support.
+
+--with-utmpx enables utmpx support. utmpx support is automatic for
+some platforms.
+
+--without-shadow disables shadow password support.
+
+--with-ipaddr-display forces the use of a numeric IP address in the
+$DISPLAY environment variable. Some broken systems need this.
+
+--with-default-path=PATH allows you to specify a default $PATH for sessions
+started by sshd. This replaces the standard path entirely.
+
+--with-pid-dir=PATH specifies the directory in which the sshd.pid file is
+created.
+
+--with-xauth=PATH specifies the location of the xauth binary
+
+--with-ssl-dir=DIR allows you to specify where your Libre/OpenSSL
+libraries are installed.
+
+--with-ssl-engine enables Libre/OpenSSL's (hardware) ENGINE support
+
+--without-openssl builds without using OpenSSL. Only a subset of ciphers
+and algorithms are supported in this configuration.
+
+--without-zlib builds without zlib. This disables the Compression option.
+
+--with-4in6 Check for IPv4 in IPv6 mapped addresses and convert them to
+real (AF_INET) IPv4 addresses. Works around some quirks on Linux.
+
+If you need to pass special options to the compiler or linker, you
+can specify these as environment variables before running ./configure.
+For example:
+
+CC="/usr/foo/cc" CFLAGS="-O" LDFLAGS="-s" LIBS="-lrubbish" ./configure
+
+3. Configuration
+----------------
+
+The runtime configuration files are installed by in ${prefix}/etc or
+whatever you specified as your --sysconfdir (/usr/local/etc by default).
+
+The default configuration should be instantly usable, though you should
+review it to ensure that it matches your security requirements.
+
+To generate a host key, run "make host-key". Alternately you can do so
+manually using the following commands:
+
+ ssh-keygen -t [type] -f /etc/ssh/ssh_host_key -N ""
+
+for each of the types you wish to generate (rsa, dsa or ecdsa) or
+
+ ssh-keygen -A
+
+to generate keys for all supported types.
+
+Replacing /etc/ssh with the correct path to the configuration directory.
+(${prefix}/etc or whatever you specified with --sysconfdir during
+configuration).
+
+If you have configured OpenSSH with EGD/prngd support, ensure that EGD or
+prngd is running and has collected some entropy first.
+
+For more information on configuration, please refer to the manual pages
+for sshd, ssh and ssh-agent.
+
+4. (Optional) Send survey
+-------------------------
+
+$ make survey
+[check the contents of the file "survey" to ensure there's no information
+that you consider sensitive]
+$ make send-survey
+
+This will send configuration information for the currently configured
+host to a survey address. This will help determine which configurations
+are actually in use, and what valid combinations of configure options
+exist. The raw data is available only to the OpenSSH developers, however
+summary data may be published.
+
+5. Problems?
+------------
+
+If you experience problems compiling, installing or running OpenSSH,
+please refer to the "reporting bugs" section of the webpage at
+https://www.openssh.com/
diff --cc crypto/openssh/README.md
index 9431b0ffdd89,000000000000..2ad6471386e2
mode 100644,000000..100644
--- a/crypto/openssh/README.md
+++ b/crypto/openssh/README.md
@@@ -1,86 -1,0 +1,86 @@@
+# Portable OpenSSH
+
+[](https://github.com/openssh/openssh-portable/actions/workflows/c-cpp.yml)
+[](https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/list?sort=-opened&can=1&q=proj:openssh)
+[](https://scan.coverity.com/projects/openssh-portable)
+
+OpenSSH is a complete implementation of the SSH protocol (version 2) for secure remote login, command execution and file transfer. It includes a client ``ssh`` and server ``sshd``, file transfer utilities ``scp`` and ``sftp`` as well as tools for key generation (``ssh-keygen``), run-time key storage (``ssh-agent``) and a number of supporting programs.
+
+This is a port of OpenBSD's [OpenSSH](https://openssh.com) to most Unix-like operating systems, including Linux, OS X and Cygwin. Portable OpenSSH polyfills OpenBSD APIs that are not available elsewhere, adds sshd sandboxing for more operating systems and includes support for OS-native authentication and auditing (e.g. using PAM).
+
+## Documentation
+
+The official documentation for OpenSSH are the man pages for each tool:
+
+* [ssh(1)](https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1)
+* [sshd(8)](https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8)
+* [ssh-keygen(1)](https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-keygen.1)
+* [ssh-agent(1)](https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-agent.1)
+* [scp(1)](https://man.openbsd.org/scp.1)
+* [sftp(1)](https://man.openbsd.org/sftp.1)
+* [ssh-keyscan(8)](https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-keyscan.8)
+* [sftp-server(8)](https://man.openbsd.org/sftp-server.8)
+
+## Stable Releases
+
+Stable release tarballs are available from a number of [download mirrors](https://www.openssh.com/portable.html#downloads). We recommend the use of a stable release for most users. Please read the [release notes](https://www.openssh.com/releasenotes.html) for details of recent changes and potential incompatibilities.
+
+## Building Portable OpenSSH
+
+### Dependencies
+
+Portable OpenSSH is built using autoconf and make. It requires a working C compiler, standard library and headers.
+
+``libcrypto`` from either [LibreSSL](https://www.libressl.org/) or [OpenSSL](https://www.openssl.org) may also be used. OpenSSH may be built without either of these, but the resulting binaries will have only a subset of the cryptographic algorithms normally available.
+
+[zlib](https://www.zlib.net/) is optional; without it transport compression is not supported.
+
+FIDO security token support needs [libfido2](https://github.com/Yubico/libfido2) and its dependencies and will be enabled automatically if they are found.
+
+In addition, certain platforms and build-time options may require additional dependencies; see README.platform for details about your platform.
+
+### Building a release
+
- Releases include a pre-built copy of the ``configure`` script and may be built using:
++Release tarballs and release branches in git include a pre-built copy of the ``configure`` script and may be built using:
+
+```
+tar zxvf openssh-X.YpZ.tar.gz
+cd openssh
+./configure # [options]
+make && make tests
+```
+
+See the [Build-time Customisation](#build-time-customisation) section below for configure options. If you plan on installing OpenSSH to your system, then you will usually want to specify destination paths.
+
+### Building from git
+
- If building from git, you'll need [autoconf](https://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf/) installed to build the ``configure`` script. The following commands will check out and build portable OpenSSH from git:
++If building from the git master branch, you'll need [autoconf](https://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf/) installed to build the ``configure`` script. The following commands will check out and build portable OpenSSH from git:
+
+```
+git clone https://github.com/openssh/openssh-portable # or https://anongit.mindrot.org/openssh.git
+cd openssh-portable
+autoreconf
+./configure
+make && make tests
+```
+
+### Build-time Customisation
+
+There are many build-time customisation options available. All Autoconf destination path flags (e.g. ``--prefix``) are supported (and are usually required if you want to install OpenSSH).
+
+For a full list of available flags, run ``./configure --help`` but a few of the more frequently-used ones are described below. Some of these flags will require additional libraries and/or headers be installed.
+
+Flag | Meaning
+--- | ---
+``--with-pam`` | Enable [PAM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pluggable_authentication_module) support. [OpenPAM](https://www.openpam.org/), [Linux PAM](http://www.linux-pam.org/) and Solaris PAM are supported.
+``--with-libedit`` | Enable [libedit](https://www.thrysoee.dk/editline/) support for sftp.
+``--with-kerberos5`` | Enable Kerberos/GSSAPI support. Both [Heimdal](https://www.h5l.org/) and [MIT](https://web.mit.edu/kerberos/) Kerberos implementations are supported.
+``--with-selinux`` | Enable [SELinux](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security-Enhanced_Linux) support.
+
+## Development
+
+Portable OpenSSH development is discussed on the [openssh-unix-dev mailing list](https://lists.mindrot.org/mailman/listinfo/openssh-unix-dev) ([archive mirror](https://marc.info/?l=openssh-unix-dev)). Bugs and feature requests are tracked on our [Bugzilla](https://bugzilla.mindrot.org/).
+
+## Reporting bugs
+
+_Non-security_ bugs may be reported to the developers via [Bugzilla](https://bugzilla.mindrot.org/) or via the mailing list above. Security bugs should be reported to [openssh@openssh.com](mailto:openssh.openssh.com).
diff --cc crypto/openssh/auth2.c
index 65a91062862c,000000000000..eac1d26a4aaf
mode 100644,000000..100644
--- a/crypto/openssh/auth2.c
+++ b/crypto/openssh/auth2.c
@@@ -1,811 -1,0 +1,811 @@@
- /* $OpenBSD: auth2.c,v 1.169 2024/05/17 00:30:23 djm Exp $ */
++/* $OpenBSD: auth2.c,v 1.170 2025/01/17 00:09:41 dtucker Exp $ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "includes.h"
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/uio.h>
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+#include "stdlib.h"
+#include "atomicio.h"
+#include "xmalloc.h"
+#include "ssh2.h"
+#include "packet.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "sshbuf.h"
+#include "misc.h"
+#include "servconf.h"
+#include "sshkey.h"
+#include "hostfile.h"
+#include "auth.h"
+#include "dispatch.h"
+#include "pathnames.h"
+#include "ssherr.h"
+#include "blacklist_client.h"
+#ifdef GSSAPI
+#include "ssh-gss.h"
+#endif
+#include "monitor_wrap.h"
+#include "digest.h"
+#include "kex.h"
+
+/* import */
+extern ServerOptions options;
+extern struct sshbuf *loginmsg;
+
+/* methods */
+
+extern Authmethod method_none;
+extern Authmethod method_pubkey;
+extern Authmethod method_passwd;
+extern Authmethod method_kbdint;
+extern Authmethod method_hostbased;
+#ifdef GSSAPI
+extern Authmethod method_gssapi;
+#endif
+
+Authmethod *authmethods[] = {
+ &method_none,
+ &method_pubkey,
+#ifdef GSSAPI
+ &method_gssapi,
+#endif
+ &method_passwd,
+ &method_kbdint,
+ &method_hostbased,
+ NULL
+};
+
+/* protocol */
+
+static int input_service_request(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
+static int input_userauth_request(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
+
+/* helper */
+static Authmethod *authmethod_byname(const char *);
+static Authmethod *authmethod_lookup(Authctxt *, const char *);
+static char *authmethods_get(Authctxt *authctxt);
+
+#define MATCH_NONE 0 /* method or submethod mismatch */
+#define MATCH_METHOD 1 /* method matches (no submethod specified) */
+#define MATCH_BOTH 2 /* method and submethod match */
+#define MATCH_PARTIAL 3 /* method matches, submethod can't be checked */
+static int list_starts_with(const char *, const char *, const char *);
+
+char *
+auth2_read_banner(void)
+{
+ struct stat st;
+ char *banner = NULL;
+ size_t len, n;
+ int fd;
+
+ if ((fd = open(options.banner, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
+ return (NULL);
+ if (fstat(fd, &st) == -1) {
+ close(fd);
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+ if (st.st_size <= 0 || st.st_size > 1*1024*1024) {
+ close(fd);
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+
+ len = (size_t)st.st_size; /* truncate */
+ banner = xmalloc(len + 1);
+ n = atomicio(read, fd, banner, len);
+ close(fd);
+
+ if (n != len) {
+ free(banner);
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+ banner[n] = '\0';
+
+ return (banner);
+}
+
+static void
+userauth_send_banner(struct ssh *ssh, const char *msg)
+{
+ int r;
+
+ if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, msg)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, "")) != 0 || /* language, unused */
+ (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
+ fatal_fr(r, "send packet");
+ debug("%s: sent", __func__);
+}
+
+static void
+userauth_banner(struct ssh *ssh)
+{
+ char *banner = NULL;
+
+ if (options.banner == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ if ((banner = mm_auth2_read_banner()) == NULL)
+ goto done;
+ userauth_send_banner(ssh, banner);
+
+done:
+ free(banner);
+}
+
+/*
+ * loop until authctxt->success == TRUE
+ */
+void
+do_authentication2(struct ssh *ssh)
+{
+ Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
+
+ ssh_dispatch_init(ssh, &dispatch_protocol_error);
+ if (ssh->kex->ext_info_c)
+ ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_EXT_INFO, &kex_input_ext_info);
+ ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST, &input_service_request);
+ ssh_dispatch_run_fatal(ssh, DISPATCH_BLOCK, &authctxt->success);
+ ssh->authctxt = NULL;
+}
+
+static int
+input_service_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
+{
+ Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
+ char *service = NULL;
+ int r, acceptit = 0;
+
+ if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &service, NULL)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (authctxt == NULL)
+ fatal("input_service_request: no authctxt");
+
+ if (strcmp(service, "ssh-userauth") == 0) {
+ if (!authctxt->success) {
+ acceptit = 1;
+ /* now we can handle user-auth requests */
+ ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST,
+ &input_userauth_request);
+ }
+ }
+ /* XXX all other service requests are denied */
+
+ if (acceptit) {
+ if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, service)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0 ||
+ (r = ssh_packet_write_wait(ssh)) != 0)
+ goto out;
+ } else {
+ debug("bad service request %s", service);
+ ssh_packet_disconnect(ssh, "bad service request %s", service);
+ }
+ ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_EXT_INFO, &dispatch_protocol_error);
+ r = 0;
+ out:
+ free(service);
+ return r;
+}
+
+#define MIN_FAIL_DELAY_SECONDS 0.005
+#define MAX_FAIL_DELAY_SECONDS 5.0
+static double
+user_specific_delay(const char *user)
+{
+ char b[512];
+ size_t len = ssh_digest_bytes(SSH_DIGEST_SHA512);
+ u_char *hash = xmalloc(len);
+ double delay;
+
+ (void)snprintf(b, sizeof b, "%llu%s",
+ (unsigned long long)options.timing_secret, user);
+ if (ssh_digest_memory(SSH_DIGEST_SHA512, b, strlen(b), hash, len) != 0)
+ fatal_f("ssh_digest_memory");
+ /* 0-4.2 ms of delay */
+ delay = (double)PEEK_U32(hash) / 1000 / 1000 / 1000 / 1000;
+ freezero(hash, len);
- debug3_f("user specific delay %0.3lfms", delay/1000);
++ debug3_f("user specific delay %0.3lfms", delay*1000);
+ return MIN_FAIL_DELAY_SECONDS + delay;
+}
+
+static void
+ensure_minimum_time_since(double start, double seconds)
+{
+ struct timespec ts;
+ double elapsed = monotime_double() - start, req = seconds, remain;
+
+ if (elapsed > MAX_FAIL_DELAY_SECONDS) {
+ debug3_f("elapsed %0.3lfms exceeded the max delay "
+ "requested %0.3lfms)", elapsed*1000, req*1000);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* if we've already passed the requested time, scale up */
+ while ((remain = seconds - elapsed) < 0.0)
+ seconds *= 2;
+
+ ts.tv_sec = remain;
+ ts.tv_nsec = (remain - ts.tv_sec) * 1000000000;
+ debug3_f("elapsed %0.3lfms, delaying %0.3lfms (requested %0.3lfms)",
+ elapsed*1000, remain*1000, req*1000);
+ nanosleep(&ts, NULL);
+}
+
+static int
+input_userauth_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
+{
+ Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
+ Authmethod *m = NULL;
+ char *user = NULL, *service = NULL, *method = NULL, *style = NULL;
+ int r, authenticated = 0;
+ double tstart = monotime_double();
+
+ if (authctxt == NULL)
+ fatal("input_userauth_request: no authctxt");
+
+ if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &user, NULL)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &service, NULL)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &method, NULL)) != 0)
+ goto out;
+ debug("userauth-request for user %s service %s method %s", user, service, method);
+ debug("attempt %d failures %d", authctxt->attempt, authctxt->failures);
+
+ if ((style = strchr(user, ':')) != NULL)
+ *style++ = 0;
+
+ if (authctxt->attempt >= 1024)
+ auth_maxtries_exceeded(ssh);
+ if (authctxt->attempt++ == 0) {
+ /* setup auth context */
+ authctxt->pw = mm_getpwnamallow(ssh, user);
+ authctxt->user = xstrdup(user);
+ if (authctxt->pw && strcmp(service, "ssh-connection")==0) {
+ authctxt->valid = 1;
+ debug2_f("setting up authctxt for %s", user);
+ } else {
+ authctxt->valid = 0;
+ /* Invalid user, fake password information */
+ authctxt->pw = fakepw();
+#ifdef SSH_AUDIT_EVENTS
+ mm_audit_event(ssh, SSH_INVALID_USER);
+#endif
+ }
+#ifdef USE_PAM
+ if (options.use_pam)
+ mm_start_pam(ssh);
+#endif
+ ssh_packet_set_log_preamble(ssh, "%suser %s",
+ authctxt->valid ? "authenticating " : "invalid ", user);
+ setproctitle("%s [net]", authctxt->valid ? user : "unknown");
+ authctxt->service = xstrdup(service);
+ authctxt->style = style ? xstrdup(style) : NULL;
+ mm_inform_authserv(service, style);
+ userauth_banner(ssh);
+ if ((r = kex_server_update_ext_info(ssh)) != 0)
+ fatal_fr(r, "kex_server_update_ext_info failed");
+ if (auth2_setup_methods_lists(authctxt) != 0)
+ ssh_packet_disconnect(ssh,
+ "no authentication methods enabled");
+ } else if (strcmp(user, authctxt->user) != 0 ||
+ strcmp(service, authctxt->service) != 0) {
+ ssh_packet_disconnect(ssh, "Change of username or service "
+ "not allowed: (%s,%s) -> (%s,%s)",
+ authctxt->user, authctxt->service, user, service);
+ }
+ /* reset state */
+ auth2_challenge_stop(ssh);
+
+#ifdef GSSAPI
+ /* XXX move to auth2_gssapi_stop() */
+ ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN, NULL);
+ ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_EXCHANGE_COMPLETE, NULL);
+#endif
+
+ auth2_authctxt_reset_info(authctxt);
+ authctxt->postponed = 0;
+ authctxt->server_caused_failure = 0;
+
+ /* try to authenticate user */
+ m = authmethod_lookup(authctxt, method);
+ if (m != NULL && authctxt->failures < options.max_authtries) {
+ debug2("input_userauth_request: try method %s", method);
+ authenticated = m->userauth(ssh, method);
+ }
+ if (!authctxt->authenticated && strcmp(method, "none") != 0)
+ ensure_minimum_time_since(tstart,
+ user_specific_delay(authctxt->user));
+ userauth_finish(ssh, authenticated, method, NULL);
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