git: fefac543590d - main - bhyve: fix vCPU single-stepping on VMX
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Date: Tue, 09 May 2023 08:05:09 UTC
The branch main has been updated by corvink:
URL: https://cgit.FreeBSD.org/src/commit/?id=fefac543590db4e1461235b7c936f46026d0f318
commit fefac543590db4e1461235b7c936f46026d0f318
Author: Bojan Novković <bojan.novkovic@fer.hr>
AuthorDate: 2023-05-09 07:02:04 +0000
Commit: Corvin Köhne <corvink@FreeBSD.org>
CommitDate: 2023-05-09 08:04:55 +0000
bhyve: fix vCPU single-stepping on VMX
This patch fixes virtual machine single stepping on VMX hosts.
Currently, when using bhyve's gdb stub, each attempt at single-stepping
a vCPU lands in a timer interrupt. The current single-stepping mechanism
uses the Monitor Trap Flag feature to cause VMEXIT after a single
instruction is executed. Unfortunately, the SDM states that MTF causes
VMEXITs for the next instruction that gets executed, which is often not
what the person using the debugger expects. [1]
This patch adds a new VM capability that masks interrupts on a vCPU by
blocking interrupt injection and modifies the gdb stub to use the newly
added capability while single-stepping a vCPU.
[1] Intel SDM 26.5.2 Vol. 3C
Reviewed by: corvink, jbh
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D39949
---
sys/amd64/include/vmm.h | 1 +
sys/amd64/vmm/intel/vmx.c | 7 +++++++
usr.sbin/bhyve/gdb.c | 5 +++++
3 files changed, 13 insertions(+)
diff --git a/sys/amd64/include/vmm.h b/sys/amd64/include/vmm.h
index c3d1aa4f3866..a328404a89d5 100644
--- a/sys/amd64/include/vmm.h
+++ b/sys/amd64/include/vmm.h
@@ -497,6 +497,7 @@ enum vm_cap_type {
VM_CAP_RDPID,
VM_CAP_RDTSCP,
VM_CAP_IPI_EXIT,
+ VM_CAP_MASK_HWINTR,
VM_CAP_MAX
};
diff --git a/sys/amd64/vmm/intel/vmx.c b/sys/amd64/vmm/intel/vmx.c
index 8b8f8fe6cb25..69391f5b77de 100644
--- a/sys/amd64/vmm/intel/vmx.c
+++ b/sys/amd64/vmm/intel/vmx.c
@@ -1439,6 +1439,10 @@ vmx_inject_interrupts(struct vmx_vcpu *vcpu, struct vlapic *vlapic,
uint64_t rflags, entryinfo;
uint32_t gi, info;
+ if (vcpu->cap.set & (1 << VM_CAP_MASK_HWINTR)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
if (vcpu->state.nextrip != guestrip) {
gi = vmcs_read(VMCS_GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY);
if (gi & HWINTR_BLOCKING) {
@@ -3634,6 +3638,9 @@ vmx_setcap(void *vcpui, int type, int val)
vlapic = vm_lapic(vcpu->vcpu);
vlapic->ipi_exit = val;
break;
+ case VM_CAP_MASK_HWINTR:
+ retval = 0;
+ break;
default:
break;
}
diff --git a/usr.sbin/bhyve/gdb.c b/usr.sbin/bhyve/gdb.c
index 9e50602e92be..7a2c5aec0d86 100644
--- a/usr.sbin/bhyve/gdb.c
+++ b/usr.sbin/bhyve/gdb.c
@@ -801,6 +801,9 @@ gdb_cpu_resume(struct vcpu *vcpu)
if (vs->stepping) {
error = vm_set_capability(vcpu, VM_CAP_MTRAP_EXIT, 1);
assert(error == 0);
+
+ error = vm_set_capability(vcpu, VM_CAP_MASK_HWINTR, 1);
+ assert(error == 0);
}
}
@@ -853,6 +856,8 @@ gdb_cpu_mtrap(struct vcpu *vcpu)
vs->stepping = false;
vs->stepped = true;
vm_set_capability(vcpu, VM_CAP_MTRAP_EXIT, 0);
+ vm_set_capability(vcpu, VM_CAP_MASK_HWINTR, 0);
+
while (vs->stepped) {
if (stopped_vcpu == -1) {
debug("$vCPU %d reporting step\n", vcpuid);