Re: git: 28d85db46b48 - main - xhci: Do not drop and add bits in xhci
Date: Sun, 12 Jul 2026 03:21:35 UTC
On 5/22/26 02:41, ShengYi Hung wrote:
> The branch main has been updated by aokblast:
>
> URL: https://cgit.FreeBSD.org/src/commit/?id=28d85db46b484589e2ee74cf4b270db066821de1
>
> commit 28d85db46b484589e2ee74cf4b270db066821de1
> Author: ShengYi Hung <aokblast@FreeBSD.org>
> AuthorDate: 2026-05-21 12:49:42 +0000
> Commit: ShengYi Hung <aokblast@FreeBSD.org>
> CommitDate: 2026-05-22 07:41:07 +0000
>
> xhci: Do not drop and add bits in xhci
>
> Drop and Add bits reset the data toggle for high-speed devices in XHCI.
> The toggle bit represents the sequence number in USB 2.0 transfers. However,
> a device can only recognize that the toggle bit has been reset while in
> the HALT state. As a result, the host and device toggle values may
> become mismatched, causing xHCI to reject the packet. This issue was
> observed while testing the EZ-USB FX2 device.
>
> The transfer may then return to the original value after a
> bi-directional TD because the toggle field is only one bit wide. This
> explains the reson that we can only receive packets bi-transfer in some
> case. Therefore, we do not reset the toggle bit here.
>
> Reviewed by: adrian
> MFC after: 2 weeks
> Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
> Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D57146
> ---
> sys/dev/usb/controller/xhci.c | 14 +++++++++-----
> 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>
Hi,
This patch reliably fixes a bug I've been trying to track down in a u2f(4) patch
that I've been testing, and I'm wondering if you can help connect the dots. I
have a Solo2 u2f(4) key that I find will inconsistently desync (for other reasons)
and hang, and the solution for *that* is to release this NOT_YET block[0] in
u2f_dtor().
The problem I was hunting down is that doing so subsequently broke my Yubikey in a
way that this patch alone seems to fix. It would hang on every other ssh attempt, as
long as we issued usbd_transfer_stop on our interrupt endpoints upon last-close. It
was known to work with uhid(4) reliably which issues a stop as well, and that's the
thing I can't really explain. Is there something that uhid(4) / usb_dev.c is doing
that might have accidentally worked around this?
This was the only commit that looked relevant in the fast-forward I did for my latest
round of testing from 9c18d55a768a3 to 707ee7ff952c5, and reverting just this patch
reliably re-introduces the problem I was having with the Yubikey.
Thanks,
Kyle Evans
[0] https://cgit.freebsd.org/src/tree/sys/dev/hid/u2f.c#n303
> diff --git a/sys/dev/usb/controller/xhci.c b/sys/dev/usb/controller/xhci.c
> index 3dad0985b39d..b522c5fdc5a3 100644
> --- a/sys/dev/usb/controller/xhci.c
> +++ b/sys/dev/usb/controller/xhci.c
> @@ -3898,10 +3898,8 @@ xhci_configure_reset_endpoint(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
> */
> switch (xhci_get_endpoint_state(udev, epno)) {
> case XHCI_EPCTX_0_EPSTATE_DISABLED:
> - drop = 0;
> - break;
> case XHCI_EPCTX_0_EPSTATE_STOPPED:
> - drop = 1;
> + drop = 0;
> break;
> case XHCI_EPCTX_0_EPSTATE_HALTED:
> err = xhci_cmd_reset_ep(sc, 0, epno, index);
> @@ -3910,9 +3908,15 @@ xhci_configure_reset_endpoint(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
> DPRINTF("Could not reset endpoint %u\n", epno);
> break;
> default:
> - drop = 1;
> + /*
> + * xHCI spec 4.6.8:
> + * The Drop and Add operation resets the toggle bit, which can
> + * cause a toggle mismatch between the device and host. As a
> + * result, xHCI may refuse to receive or process the packet.
> + */
> err = xhci_cmd_stop_ep(sc, 0, epno, index);
> - if (err != 0)
> + drop = (err != 0);
> + if (drop)
> DPRINTF("Could not stop endpoint %u\n", epno);
> break;
> }
>