git: 830957972021 - stable/14 - Document aio_read2/aio_write2
- Go to: [ bottom of page ] [ top of archives ] [ this month ]
Date: Sun, 18 Feb 2024 10:02:25 UTC
The branch stable/14 has been updated by kib: URL: https://cgit.FreeBSD.org/src/commit/?id=83095797202158b310852e52e7b4b7988edd5833 commit 83095797202158b310852e52e7b4b7988edd5833 Author: Konstantin Belousov <kib@FreeBSD.org> AuthorDate: 2024-02-03 18:12:59 +0000 Commit: Konstantin Belousov <kib@FreeBSD.org> CommitDate: 2024-02-18 10:01:46 +0000 Document aio_read2/aio_write2 (cherry picked from commit a52cb4c480f270fc7158a0f58179f7b80d8a5b3c) --- lib/libc/sys/Makefile.inc | 6 ++-- lib/libc/sys/aio_read.2 | 79 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ lib/libc/sys/aio_write.2 | 78 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ 3 files changed, 123 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-) diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/sys/Makefile.inc index 76d9300ca8fb..8cb5f54e2969 100644 --- a/lib/libc/sys/Makefile.inc +++ b/lib/libc/sys/Makefile.inc @@ -359,8 +359,10 @@ MAN+= abort2.2 \ write.2 \ _umtx_op.2 -MLINKS+=aio_read.2 aio_readv.2 -MLINKS+=aio_write.2 aio_writev.2 +MLINKS+=aio_read.2 aio_readv.2 \ + aio_read.2 aio_read2.2 +MLINKS+=aio_write.2 aio_writev.2 \ + aio_write.2 aio_write2.2 MLINKS+=accept.2 accept4.2 MLINKS+=access.2 eaccess.2 \ access.2 faccessat.2 diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/aio_read.2 b/lib/libc/sys/aio_read.2 index 092315e70c91..3a9601754c06 100644 --- a/lib/libc/sys/aio_read.2 +++ b/lib/libc/sys/aio_read.2 @@ -22,11 +22,12 @@ .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF .\" SUCH DAMAGE. .\" -.Dd November 15, 2023 +.Dd February 1, 2024 .Dt AIO_READ 2 .Os .Sh NAME .Nm aio_read , +.Nm aio_read2 , .Nm aio_readv .Nd asynchronous read from a file (REALTIME) .Sh LIBRARY @@ -35,21 +36,34 @@ .In aio.h .Ft int .Fn aio_read "struct aiocb *iocb" +.Ft int +.Fn aio_read2 "struct aiocb *iocb" "int flags" .In sys/uio.h .Ft int .Fn aio_readv "struct aiocb *iocb" .Sh DESCRIPTION The -.Fn aio_read +.Fn aio_read , +.Fn aio_read2 and .Fn aio_readv system calls allow the calling process to read from the descriptor -.Fa iocb->aio_fildes -beginning at the offset +.Fa iocb->aio_fildes . +The syscalls return immediately after the read request has +been enqueued to the descriptor; the read may or may not have +completed at the time the call returns. +.Pp +For the +.Fn aio_read +and +.Fn aio_readv +calls, the read begins at the offset .Fa iocb->aio_offset . +.Pp +The .Fn aio_read -will read +call will read .Fa iocb->aio_nbytes into the buffer pointed to by .Fa iocb->aio_buf , @@ -60,10 +74,6 @@ reads the data into the buffers specified by the members of the .Fa iocb->aio_iov array. -Both syscalls return immediately after the read request has -been enqueued to the descriptor; the read may or may not have -completed at the time the call returns. -.Pp For .Fn aio_readv the @@ -72,6 +82,33 @@ structure is defined in .Xr readv 2 . .Pp The +.Fn aio_read2 +call takes the +.Fa flags +argument. +If +.Fa flags +is passed as zero, the call behaves identically to +.Fn aio_read . +The following flags can be specified by logical or: +.Bl -tag -width AIO_OP2_VECTORED +.It AIO_OP2_FOFFSET +The read occurs at the file descriptor offset, +which is advanced by the operation as done by the +.Xr read 2 +syscall. +The +.Fa iocb->aio_offset +field is ignored. +.It AIO_OP2_VECTORED +Similar to +.Fn aio_readv , +the read buffers are specified by the +.Fa aiocb->aio_iov +array. +.El +.Pp +The .Fa iocb pointer may be subsequently used as an argument to .Fn aio_return @@ -103,9 +140,8 @@ operation has completed. .Pp The asynchronous I/O control buffer .Fa iocb -should be zeroed before the -.Fn aio_read -call to avoid passing bogus context information to the kernel. +should be zeroed before the system +calls to avoid passing bogus context information to the kernel. .Pp Modifications of the Asynchronous I/O Control Block structure or the buffer contents are not allowed while the request is queued. @@ -116,12 +152,13 @@ is past the offset maximum for .Fa iocb->aio_fildes , no I/O will occur. .Sh RETURN VALUES -.Rv -std aio_read aio_readv +.Rv -std aio_read aio_read2 aio_readv .Sh DIAGNOSTICS None. .Sh ERRORS The -.Fn aio_read +.Fn aio_read , +.Fn aio_read2 , and .Fn aio_readv system calls will fail if: @@ -149,10 +186,7 @@ or system call is made, or asynchronously, at any time thereafter. If they are detected at call time, -.Fn aio_read -or -.Fn aio_readv -returns -1 and sets +The calls return -1 and set .Va errno appropriately; otherwise the .Fn aio_return @@ -226,8 +260,11 @@ system call is expected to conform to the .St -p1003.1 standard. The +.Fn aio_read2 +and .Fn aio_readv -system call is a FreeBSD extension, and should not be used in portable code. +system calls are FreeBSD extensions, +and should not be used in portable code. .Sh HISTORY The .Fn aio_read @@ -237,6 +274,10 @@ The .Fn aio_readv system call first appeared in .Fx 13.0 . +The +.Fn aio_read2 +system call first appeared in +.Fx 14.1 . .Sh AUTHORS This manual page was written by diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/aio_write.2 b/lib/libc/sys/aio_write.2 index 32ad53019ed2..f59406b8ab36 100644 --- a/lib/libc/sys/aio_write.2 +++ b/lib/libc/sys/aio_write.2 @@ -22,11 +22,12 @@ .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF .\" SUCH DAMAGE. .\" -.Dd November 15, 2023 +.Dd February 1, 2024 .Dt AIO_WRITE 2 .Os .Sh NAME .Nm aio_write , +.Nm aio_write2 , .Nm aio_writev .Nd asynchronous write to a file (REALTIME) .Sh LIBRARY @@ -35,19 +36,27 @@ .In aio.h .Ft int .Fn aio_write "struct aiocb *iocb" +.Ft int +.Fn aio_write2 "struct aiocb *iocb" "int flags" .In sys/uio.h .Ft int .Fn aio_writev "struct aiocb *iocb" .Sh DESCRIPTION The -.Fn aio_write +.Fn aio_write , +.Fn aio_write2 , and .Fn aio_writev system calls allow the calling process to write to the descriptor .Fa iocb->aio_fildes . +The syscalls return immediately after the write request has been enqueued +to the descriptor; the write may or may not have completed at the time +the call returns. +.Pp +The .Fn aio_write -will write +call will write .Fa iocb->aio_nbytes from the buffer pointed to by .Fa iocb->aio_buf , @@ -58,9 +67,7 @@ gathers the data from the buffers specified by the members of the .Fa iocb->aio_iov array. -Both syscalls return immediately after the write request has been enqueued -to the descriptor; the write may or may not have completed at the time -the call returns. +.Pp If the request could not be enqueued, generally due to invalid arguments, the call returns without having enqueued the request. @@ -80,11 +87,42 @@ write operations append to the file in the same order as the calls were made. If .Dv O_APPEND -is not set for the file descriptor, the write operation will occur at +is not set for the file descriptor, the write operation for +.Fn aio_write +will occur at the absolute position from the beginning of the file plus .Fa iocb->aio_offset . .Pp The +.Fn aio_write2 +call takes the +.Fa flags +argument. +If +.Fa flags +is passed as zero, the call behaves identically to +.Fn aio_write . +The following flags can be specified by logical or: +.Bl -tag -width AIO_OP2_VECTORED +.It AIO_OP2_FOFFSET +The write for non +.Dv O_APPEND +file descriptors occurs at the file descriptor offset, +which is advanced by the operation as done by the +.Xr write 2 +syscall. +The +.Fa iocb->aio_offset +field is ignored. +.It AIO_OP2_VECTORED +Similar to +.Fn aio_writev , +the write buffers are specified by the +.Fa aiocb->aio_iov +array. +.El +.Pp +The .Fa iocb pointer may be subsequently used as an argument to .Fn aio_return @@ -114,10 +152,7 @@ operation has completed. The asynchronous I/O control buffer .Fa iocb should be zeroed before the -.Fn aio_write -or -.Fn aio_writev -system call to avoid passing bogus context information to the kernel. +system calls to avoid passing bogus context information to the kernel. .Pp Modifications of the Asynchronous I/O Control Block structure or the buffer contents are not allowed while the request is queued. @@ -131,7 +166,8 @@ no I/O will occur. .Rv -std aio_write aio_writev .Sh ERRORS The -.Fn aio_write +.Fn aio_write , +.Fn aio_write2 , and .Fn aio_writev system calls will fail if: @@ -153,16 +189,13 @@ are unsafe and unsafe asynchronous I/O operations are disabled. .El .Pp The following conditions may be synchronously detected when the -.Fn aio_write +.Fn aio_write , +.Fn aio_write2 , or .Fn aio_writev system call is made, or asynchronously, at any time thereafter. If they -are detected at call time, -.Fn aio_write -or -.Fn aio_writev -returns -1 and sets +are detected at call time, the calls return -1 and set .Va errno appropriately; otherwise the .Fn aio_return @@ -229,8 +262,11 @@ is expected to conform to the standard. .Pp The +.Fn aio_write2 +and .Fn aio_writev -system call is a FreeBSD extension, and should not be used in portable code. +system calls are FreeBSD extensions, +and should not be used in portable code. .Sh HISTORY The .Fn aio_write @@ -240,6 +276,10 @@ The .Fn aio_writev system call first appeared in .Fx 13.0 . +The +.Fn aio_write2 +system call first appeared in +.Fx 14.1 . .Sh AUTHORS This manual page was written by .An Wes Peters Aq Mt wes@softweyr.com .