svn commit: r44292 - head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/linuxemu

Dru Lavigne dru at FreeBSD.org
Wed Mar 19 23:47:12 UTC 2014


Author: dru
Date: Wed Mar 19 23:47:11 2014
New Revision: 44292
URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/44292

Log:
  Start editorial review. More commits to come.
  
  Sponsored by: iXsystems

Modified:
  head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/linuxemu/chapter.xml

Modified: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/linuxemu/chapter.xml
==============================================================================
--- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/linuxemu/chapter.xml	Wed Mar 19 23:15:50 2014	(r44291)
+++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/linuxemu/chapter.xml	Wed Mar 19 23:47:11 2014	(r44292)
@@ -51,19 +51,17 @@
       <secondary>Linux</secondary>
     </indexterm>
 
-    <para>&os; provides binary compatibility with &linux;, allowing
-      users to install and run &linux; binaries on a &os; system.
-      Many companies and developers develop only for &linux;, and
-      binary compatibility allows &os; users to run about 90% of all
-      &linux; applications without modification.  This includes
-      productivity applications, games, and more.  It has even been
-      reported that, in some situations, &linux; binaries perform
+    <para>&os; provides 32-bit binary compatibility with &linux;, allowing
+      users to install and run most 32-bit &linux; binaries on a &os; system
+      without having to first modify the binary.  It has even been
+      reported that, in some situations, 32-bit &linux; binaries perform
       better on &os; than they do on &linux;.</para>
 
     <para>However, some &linux;-specific operating system features
       are not supported under &os;.  For example, &linux; binaries
       will not work on &os; if they overly use &i386; specific
-      calls, such as enabling virtual 8086 mode.</para>
+      calls, such as enabling virtual 8086 mode.  In addition, 64-bit
+      &linux; binaries are not supported at this time.</para>
 
     <para>After reading this chapter, you will know:</para>
 
@@ -101,51 +99,49 @@
   </sect1>
 
   <sect1 xml:id="linuxemu-lbc-install">
-    <title>Installation</title>
+    <title>Configuring &linux; Binary Compatibility</title>
 
     <indexterm><primary>Ports Collection</primary></indexterm>
 
-    <para>&linux; libraries are not installed on &os; by default
-      and &linux; binary compatibility is not enabled by default.
-      &linux; libraries can be installed using the &os; Ports
-      Collection.  Alternately, &linux; libraries can be installed
-      <link linkend="linuxemu-libs-manually">manually</link>.</para>
-
-    <para>Using the Ports Collection is by far the easiest way to
-      install &linux; libraries:</para>
+    <para>By default, &linux; libraries are not installed and
+      &linux; binary compatibility is not enabled.
+      &linux; libraries can either be installed manually or from the &os; Ports
+      Collection.</para>
+
+    <para>The <package>emulators/linux-base-f10</package> package or
+      port is the easiest way to
+      install a base set of &linux; libraries and binaries on
+      a &os; system.  To install the port:</para>
 
     <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>cd /usr/ports/emulators/linux_base-f10</userinput>
 &prompt.root; <userinput>make install distclean</userinput></screen>
 
-    <para>Once the port is installed, enable &linux; binary
-      compatibility by loading the <literal>linux</literal> module.
-      Type the following as
-      <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>:</para>
+    <para>Once installed, enable &linux; binary
+      compatibility by loading the <literal>linux</literal> module:</para>
 
     <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>kldload linux</userinput></screen>
 
-    <para>In order for &linux; compatibility to always be enabled at
-      boot time, add the following line to
-      <filename>/etc/rc.conf</filename>:</para>
-
-    <programlisting>linux_enable="YES"</programlisting>
-
-    <para>To verify that the module is loaded, use
-      &man.kldstat.8;:</para>
+    <para>To verify that the module is loaded:</para>
 
     <screen>&prompt.user; <userinput>kldstat</userinput>
 Id Refs Address    Size     Name
  1    2 0xc0100000 16bdb8   kernel
  7    1 0xc24db000 d000     linux.ko</screen>
 
+    <para>In order for &linux; compatibility to be enabled at
+      boot time, add the following line to
+      <filename>/etc/rc.conf</filename>:</para>
+
+    <programlisting>linux_enable="YES"</programlisting>
+
     <indexterm>
       <primary>kernel options</primary>
       <secondary>COMPAT_LINUX</secondary>
     </indexterm>
 
     <para>Users who prefer to statically link &linux; binary
-      compatibility into the kernel should add
-      <literal>options COMPAT_LINUX</literal> to the custom kernel
+      compatibility into a custom kernel should add
+      <literal>options COMPAT_LINUX</literal> to their custom kernel
       configuration file.  Compile and install the new kernel as
       described in <xref linkend="kernelconfig"/>.</para>
 


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