svn commit: r39288 - head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/users
Ryusuke SUZUKI
ryusuke at FreeBSD.org
Wed Aug 1 15:10:47 UTC 2012
Author: ryusuke
Date: Wed Aug 1 15:10:45 2012
New Revision: 39288
URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39288
Log:
- Merge the following from the English version:
r9938 -> r9970 head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/users/chapter.sgml
Submitted by: Hiroo Ono <hiroo _at_ jp dot FreeBSD dot org>
References: [doc-jp-work 1845, 1862]
Modified:
head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/users/chapter.sgml
Modified: head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/users/chapter.sgml
==============================================================================
--- head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/users/chapter.sgml Wed Aug 1 12:48:02 2012 (r39287)
+++ head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/users/chapter.sgml Wed Aug 1 15:10:45 2012 (r39288)
@@ -2,18 +2,27 @@
The FreeBSD Documentation Project
The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project
- Original revision: r9938
+ Original revision: r9970
$FreeBSD$
-->
<chapter id="users">
+ <chapterinfo>
+ <authorgroup>
+ <author>
+ <firstname>Neils</firstname>
+ <surname>Blakey-Milner</surname>
+ <contrib>´ó¹Æ: </contrib>
+ </author>
+ </authorgroup>
+ <!-- Feb 2000 -->
+ </chapterinfo>
+
<title>¥æ¡¼¥¶¤È´ðËÜŪ¤Ê¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥È¤Î´ÉÍý</title>
-
+
<sect1 id="users-synopsis">
<title>¤³¤Î¾Ï¤Ç¤Ï</title>
-
- <para><emphasis>´ó¹Æ: &a.nbm;¡¢2000 ǯ 2 ·î</emphasis></para>
-
+
<para>
¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ø¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¡¢¤«¤Ê¤é¤º¥æ¡¼¥¶¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥È¤¬»È¤ï¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£
¤Þ¤¿¡¢¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤â¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç¡¢
@@ -42,9 +51,9 @@
<secondary>¥¹¡¼¥Ñ¡¼¥æ¡¼¥¶ (root)</secondary>
</indexterm>
<para>¥¹¡¼¥Ñ¡¼¥æ¡¼¥¶¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥È¤ÏÄ̾ï
- <username>root</username> ¤È¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¡¢½é´ü»þ¤«¤éÀßÄêºÑ¤ß¤Ç¤¹¡£
- ¤³¤Î¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥È¤Ï¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à´ÉÍý¤ò¹Ô¤Ê¤¦¤¿¤á¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ç¡¢
- ¥á¡¼¥ë¤Î¤ä¤ê¤È¤ê¡¢¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ÎÄ´ºº¡¢
+ <username>root</username> ¤È¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¡¢
+ ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à´ÉÍý¤ò¹Ô¤Ê¤¦¤¿¤á¤ËºÇ½é¤«¤éÀßÄêºÑ¤ß¤Ç¤¹¡£
+ ¤³¤Î¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥È¤Ï¥á¡¼¥ë¤Î¤ä¤ê¤È¤ê¡¢¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ÎÄ´ºº¡¢
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</para>
@@ -58,15 +67,10 @@
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</para>
- <para>
- ¤Þ¤¿¡¢¥¹¡¼¥Ñ¡¼¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ç¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ï¤¤¤Ä¤Ç¤â¡¢
- Æó²ó¡¢»°²ó¤È²¿Å٤⥳¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£
+ <para>¥¹¡¼¥Ñ¡¼¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ç¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ï¤¤¤Ä¤Ç¤â¡¢
+ Æó²ó¡¢»°²ó¤È³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£
¤Ê¤¼¤Ê¤é¥¹¥Ú¡¼¥¹¤¬Â¿¤«¤Ã¤¿¤ê¡¢Ê¸»ú¤¬·ç¤±¤Æ¤¤¤¿¤ê¤¹¤ë¤À¤±¤Ç¡¢
- ¼è¤êÊÖ¤·¤Î¤Ä¤«¤Ê¤¤¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤ÎÇ˲õ¤Ë¤Ä¤Ê¤¬¤ë²ÄǽÀ¤¬¤¢¤ë¤«¤é¤Ç¤¹¡£
- ¥¹¡¼¥Ñ¡¼¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤ÈÆÀ¤é¤ì¤ëÆø¢¤Ï¡¢
- ¸À¤¤´¹¤¨¤Æ¤ß¤ì¤ÐÄ̾ï¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥È¤ÎÊݸî¤ò¼õ¤±¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¤¡¢
- ¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤â°ÕÌ£¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
- </para>
+ ¼è¤êÊÖ¤·¤Î¤Ä¤«¤Ê¤¤¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤ÎÇ˲õ¤Ë¤Ä¤Ê¤¬¤ë²ÄǽÀ¤¬¤¢¤ë¤«¤é¤Ç¤¹¡£</para>
<para>
¤Ç¤¹¤«¤é¡¢¤³¤Î¾Ï¤òÆɤó¤Ç¤«¤é¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬ºÇ½é¤Ë¤¹¤Ù¤¤Ê¤Î¤Ï¡¢
@@ -121,10 +125,11 @@
</indexterm>
<para>
<username>nobody</username>
- ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤ÏÄ̾ï¤ÎÆø¢¤ò»ý¤¿¤Ê¤¤¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ç¤¹¤¬¡¢
- <username>nobody</username>
- ¤òÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¥µ¡¼¥Ó¥¹¤¬Áý¤¨¤ì¤ÐÁý¤¨¤ë¤Û¤É¡¢¤½¤ÎÆø¢¤âÂ礤¯¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
- </para>
+ ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤ÏÄ̾ï¤ÎÆø¢¤ò»ý¤¿¤Ê¤¤¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ç¤¹¡£
+ ¤·¤«¤·¡¢<username>nobody</username>
+ ¤òÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¥µ¡¼¥Ó¥¹¤¬Áý¤¨¤ì¤ÐÁý¤¨¤ë¤Û¤É¡¢
+ ¤½¤ì¤Ë½ê°¤¹¤ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ä¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤âÁý¤¨¡¢
+ ¤½¤ÎÆø¢¤âÂ礤¯¤Ê¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤ò˺¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="users-user">
@@ -143,10 +148,10 @@
</para>
<para>¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤¹¤ë¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ï¡¢
- ¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Ë°ì¿Í°ì¤Ä¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥È¤ò»ý¤Ä¤Ù¤¤Ç¤¹¡£
+ ¤½¤ì¤¾¤ìÍ£°ì¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥È¤ò»ý¤Ä¤Ù¤¤Ç¤¹¡£
¤³¤¦¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç郎²¿¤ò¹Ô¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤¬¤ï¤«¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤·¡¢
¾¤Î¿Í¤ÎÀßÄê¤ò²õ¤·¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¤ê¡¢
- ¾¿Í¤Ë¥á¡¼¥ë¤òÆɤޤì¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦¤è¤¦¤Ê¤³¤È¤òÈò¤±¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£</para>
+ ¾¿Í¤Î¥á¡¼¥ë¤òÆɤó¤Ç¤·¤Þ¤¦¤è¤¦¤Ê¤³¤È¤òÈò¤±¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£</para>
<para>¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ï²÷Ŭ¤Ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤òÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¤¿¤á¡¢
¥·¥§¥ë¡¢¥¨¥Ç¥£¥¿¡¢¥¡¼ÀßÄê¡¢¸À¸ì¤Ê¤É¡¢
@@ -160,18 +165,19 @@
<primary>¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥È</primary>
<secondary>Êѹ¹</secondary>
</indexterm>
- <para>¶¯ÎϤǽÀÆðÀ¤ËÉ٤ॢ¥«¥¦¥ó¥È¾ðÊó¤ÎÊѹ¹¼êÃʤȤ·¤Æ¡¢
- <application>pw</application> ¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
- ¤·¤«¤·¡¢¿·¤·¤¤¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥È¤ò¤Ä¤¯¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï
- <application>adduser</application> ¤ò¡¢
- ¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥È¤òºï½ü¤¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï <application>rmuser</application>
- ¤ò»È¤¦¤³¤È¤¬¿ä¾©¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£</para>
+ <para><command>pw</command>
+ ¤Ï¡¢¶¯ÎϤǽÀÆðÀ¤ËÉ٤ॢ¥«¥¦¥ó¥È¾ðÊó¤ÎÊѹ¹¥Ä¡¼¥ë¤Ç¤¹¡£
+ ¤·¤«¤·¡¢¶È̳¤Î¿¤¯¤Ç¤Ï¡¢
+ <command>adduser</command> ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï
+ <command>rmuser</command>
+ ¤ò¡¢¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¿·¤·¤¤¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥È¤ò¤Ä¤¯¤ë¾ì¹ç¤È¡¢
+ ¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥È¤òºï½ü¤¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë»È¤¦¤³¤È¤¬¿ä¾©¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£</para>
- <para><application>chpass</application> ¤ò»È¤¦¤³¤È¤Ç¡¢
+ <para><command>chpass</command> ¤ò»È¤¦¤³¤È¤Ç¡¢
¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à´ÉÍý¼Ô¡¢Ä̾ï¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ï¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¡¢¥·¥§¥ë¡¢
¤½¤Î¾¤Î¸Ä¿Í¾ðÊó¤òÊѹ¹¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
- ¤Þ¤¿¡¢Æä˥ѥ¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤òÊѹ¹¤¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¡¢
- Ä̾ï <application>passwd</application> ¤ÎÊý¤¬Îɤ¯»È¤ï¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£</para>
+ ¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤òÊѹ¹¤·¤¿¤¤¤À¤±¤Ê¤é¡¢
+ <command>passwd</command> ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ÎÊý¤¬Áᤤ¤Ç¤¹¡£</para>
<sect2 id="users-adduser">
<title>adduser</title>
@@ -180,19 +186,21 @@
<primary>¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥È</primary>
<secondary>ÄɲÃ</secondary>
</indexterm>
- <indexterm><primary>adduser</primary></indexterm>
- <indexterm><primary>/usr/share/skel</primary></indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary><command>adduser</command></primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary><filename class=directory>/usr/share/skel</filename></primary>
+ </indexterm>
<indexterm><primary>¥¹¥±¥ë¥È¥ó¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê</primary></indexterm>
- <para><application>adduser</application> ¤Ï¡¢
+ <para><command>adduser</command> ¤Ï¡¢
¿·¤·¤¤¥æ¡¼¥¶¤òÅÐÏ¿¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Î¥·¥ó¥×¥ë¤Ê¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ç¤¹¡£
- ¤³¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ï <filename>passwd</filename> ¤È
- <filename>group</filename>
- ¤Ë¿·¤·¤¤¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Î¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤òºîÀ®¤¹¤ë¤Î¤ÈƱ»þ¤Ë¡¢
- ¥Û¡¼¥à¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤òºîÀ®¤·¤Æ <filename>/usr/share/skel</filename>
- ¤«¤é¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤ë¥É¥Ã¥È¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë (ÌõÃí:
- ¥Û¡¼¥à¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¸ºß¤¹¤ë <quote>.</quote>
- ¤«¤é»Ï¤Þ¤ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î¤³¤È¤Ç¡¢³Æ¼ïÀßÄê¤ËÍѤ¤¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹) ¤ò¥³¥Ô¡¼¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
- ¤Þ¤¿¡¢¿·¤·¤¯ºîÀ®¤µ¤ì¤¿¥æ¡¼¥¶¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¡¢
+ ¤³¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ï¡¢¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î <filename>passwd</filename> ¤È
+ <filename>group</filename> ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë¿·¤·¤¤¹àÌܤòºîÀ®¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
+ ¤Þ¤¿¡¢¿·µ¬¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Î¥Û¡¼¥à¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤òºîÀ®¤·¡¢
+ <filename>/usr/share/skel</filename>
+ ¤«¤é¡¢¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤ëÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë (¥É¥Ã¥È¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë)
+ ¤ò¥³¥Ô¡¼¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£¤Þ¤¿¡¢¿·¤·¤¯ºîÀ®¤µ¤ì¤¿¥æ¡¼¥¶¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¡¢
¥¦¥§¥ë¥«¥à¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤ò¥á¡¼¥ë¤ÇÁ÷¿®¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤â²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹¡£
</para>
@@ -204,20 +212,20 @@
¤³¤Î¸å¤Ë¾ÜºÙ¤òɽ¼¨¤µ¤»¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤¿¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï¡¢
¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó <option>-v</option> ¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£</para>
</footnote>¡£
- ¤½¤·¤Æ¼¡¤Ë adduser ¤Î¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥ÈÀßÄê¤ò¹Ô¤Ê¤¤¡¢
- ºÇ½é¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥È¤òºîÀ®¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
- ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤òÆü¾ïÍøÍѤ¹¤ëºÝ¤Ë root ¤òÍѤ¤¤ë¤Î¤ÏºÇ°¤Ç¤¹¡£</para>
+ ¤½¤·¤Æ¼¡¤Ë <application>adduser</application>
+ ¤Î¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥ÈÀßÄê¤ò¹Ô¤Ê¤¤¡¢ºÇ½é¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥È¤òºîÀ®¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
+ ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤òÆü¾ïÍøÍѤ¹¤ëºÝ¤Ë <username>root</username> ¤òÍѤ¤¤ë¤Î¤ÏºÇ°¤Ç¤¹¡£</para>
<example>
- <title>adduser ¤ÎÀßÄê¤ÎÊѹ¹</title>
+ <title>adduser ¤ÎÀßÄê</title>
<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>adduser -v</userinput>
Use option ``-silent'' if you don't want to see all warnings and questions.
Check /etc/shells
Check /etc/master.passwd
Check /etc/group
-Enter your default shell: csh date no sh tcsh [sh]: <userinput>tcsh</userinput>
-Your default shell is: tcsh -> /usr/local/bin/tcsh
+Enter your default shell: csh date no sh tcsh [sh]: <userinput>zsh</userinput>
+Your default shell is: tcsh -> /usr/local/bin/zsh
Enter your default HOME partition: [/home]:
Copy dotfiles from: /usr/share/skel no [/usr/share/skel]:
Send message from file: /etc/adduser.message no
@@ -231,7 +239,7 @@ Ok, let's go.
Don't worry about mistakes. I will give you the chance later to correct any input.
Enter username [a-z0-9_-]: <userinput>jru</userinput>
Enter full name []: <userinput>J. Random User</userinput>
-Enter shell csh date no sh tcsh [tcsh]:
+Enter shell csh date no sh tcsh zsh [zsh]:
Enter home directory (full path) [/home/jru]:
Uid [1001]:
Enter login class: default []:
@@ -249,7 +257,7 @@ Gid: 1007 (jru)
Class:
Groups: jru wheel
HOME: /home/jru
-Shell: /usr/local/bin/tcsh
+Shell: /usr/local/bin/zsh
OK? (y/n) [y]: <userinput>y</userinput>
Added user ``jru''
Copy files from /usr/share/skel to /home/jru
@@ -259,7 +267,7 @@ Goodbye!
</example>
<para>´Êñ¤Ë¾å¤ÎÁàºî¤òÀâÌÀ¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
- ¤Þ¤º¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¥·¥§¥ë¤ò <application>tcsh</application>
+ ¤Þ¤º¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¥·¥§¥ë¤ò <application>zsh</application>
(packages ¤Ë¤¢¤ëÄɲäΥ·¥§¥ë¤Ç¤¹) ¤ËÊѹ¹¤·¡¢
¿·¤·¤¤¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ë¥¦¥§¥ë¥«¥à¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤Î¥á¡¼¥ë¤òÁ÷ÉÕ¤·¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£
¤½¤·¤Æ¤½¤ÎÀßÄê¤òÊݸ¤·¡¢<username>wheel</username>
@@ -287,22 +295,17 @@ Goodbye!
</sect2>
<sect2 id="users-rmuser">
- <title>rmuser</title>
+ <title><application>rmuser</application></title>
- <indexterm><primary>rmuser</primary></indexterm>
+ <indexterm><primary><command>rmuser</command></primary></indexterm>
<indexterm>
<primary>¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥È</primary>
<secondary>ºï½ü</secondary>
</indexterm>
- <para><application>rmuser</application> ¤Ï¡¢
- ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤«¤é¥æ¡¼¥¶¤òºï½ü¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
- ¤³¤ì¤Ë¤Ï¥æ¡¼¥¶¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤«¤é¤Îºï½ü¤À¤±¤Ç¤Ê¤¯¡¢
- ¤½¤Î¾¡¢¤½¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ë°Í¸¤¹¤ë¾ðÊ󤹤٤Ƥ¬´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£
- </para>
-
- <para><application>rmuser</application>
- ¤Ï¼¡¤Î¼ê½ç¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£</para>
+ <para><command>rmuser</command> ¤ò»È¤¨¤Ð¡¢
+ ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤«¤é´°Á´¤Ë¥æ¡¼¥¶¤òºï½ü¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
+ <command>rmuser</command> ¤Ï¡¢¼¡¤Î¼ê½ç¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£</para>
<procedure>
<step>
@@ -358,7 +361,7 @@ Goodbye!
</procedure>
<para>¥¹¡¼¥Ñ¥æ¡¼¥¶¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥È¤Îºï½ü¤Ë
- <application>rmuser</application> ¤òÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï¤Ç¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
+ <command>rmuser</command> ¤òÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï¤Ç¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
¥¹¡¼¥Ñ¥æ¡¼¥¶¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥È¤Îºï½ü¤Ï¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¾ì¹ç¡¢
Â絬ÌϤʥ·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ÎÇ˲õ¤ò°ÕÌ£¤¹¤ë¤«¤é¤Ç¤¹¡£
</para>
@@ -386,10 +389,10 @@ Removing files belonging to jru from /va
</sect2>
<sect2 id="users-pw">
- <title>pw</title>
- <indexterm><primary>pw</primary></indexterm>
+ <title><application>pw</application></title>
+ <indexterm><primary><command>pw</command></primary></indexterm>
- <para><application>pw</application> ¤Ï¡¢
+ <para><command>pw</command> ¤Ï¡¢
¥æ¡¼¥¶¤ä¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤ÎºîÀ®¡¢ºï½ü¡¢Êѹ¹¤ª¤è¤Óɽ¼¨¤ò¹Ô¤Ê¤¦¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¡¢
¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥æ¡¼¥¶¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ä¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÎÊÔ½¸µ¡Ç½¤ò»ý¤Ã¤¿¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¥é¥¤¥ó¤Î¥æ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ê¥Æ¥£¤Ç¤¹¡£
¤³¤ÎÀá¤Ç¤Ï¡¢¥æ¡¼¥¶¤ËÂФ¹¤ë»ÈÍÑÊýË¡¤òÀâÌÀ¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
@@ -401,14 +404,14 @@ Removing files belonging to jru from /va
ľÀÜ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ëºÝ¤ËÊØÍø¤Ë»È¤¨¤ë¤è¤¦¤ËÀ߷פµ¤ì¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹¡£
</para>
- <para>¾ÜºÙ¤Ï¤¹¤Ù¤Æ &man.pw.8; ¤Ë½ñ¤«¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£</para>
+ <para>¾ÜºÙ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï &man.pw.8; ¤ò¤´Í÷¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£</para>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="users-chpass">
- <title>chpass</title>
+ <title><application>chpass</application></title>
- <indexterm><primary>chpass</primary></indexterm>
- <para><application>chpass</application> ¤Ï¡¢
+ <indexterm><primary><command>chpass</command></primary></indexterm>
+ <para><command>chpass</command> ¤Ï¡¢
¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¡¢¥·¥§¥ë¡¢¤½¤Î¾¤Î¸Ä¿Í¾ðÊó¤È¤¤¤Ã¤¿¡¢
¥æ¡¼¥¶¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥¹¾ðÊó¤òÊѹ¹¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
</para>
@@ -418,12 +421,10 @@ Removing files belonging to jru from /va
</para>
<para>¥æ¡¼¥¶Ì¾¤Î¾¤Ë¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤Ê¤¤¤È¡¢
- <application>chpass</application>
+ <command>chpass</command>
¤Ï¥æ¡¼¥¶¾ðÊó¤òÊÔ½¸¤¹¤ë¥¨¥Ç¥£¥¿¤òɽ¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
- ¤½¤Î¥¨¥Ç¥£¥¿¤ò½ªÎ»¤¹¤ë¤È¡¢
- <application>chpass</application>
- ¤Ï¥æ¡¼¥¶¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥¹¾ðÊó¤ÎÊѹ¹¤ò»î¤ß¤Þ¤¹¡£
- </para>
+ ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬¥¨¥Ç¥£¥¿¤ò½ªÎ»¤¹¤ë¤È¡¢
+ ¥æ¡¼¥¶¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤¬¿·¤·¤¤¾ðÊó¤Ë¹¹¿·¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£</para>
<example>
<title>¥¹¡¼¥Ñ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ë¤è¤ëÂÐÏÃŪ¤Ê chpass</title>
@@ -478,12 +479,12 @@ Other information:</screen>
<sect2 id="users-passwd">
<title>¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤ÎÊѹ¹</title>
- <indexterm><primary>passwd</primary></indexterm>
+ <indexterm><primary><command>passwd</command></primary></indexterm>
<indexterm>
<primary>¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥È</primary>
<secondary>¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤ÎÊѹ¹</secondary>
</indexterm>
- <para><application>passwd</application> ¤Ï¡¢
+ <para><command>passwd</command> ¤Ï¡¢
¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬¼«Ê¬¤Î¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤òÊѹ¹¤¹¤ëÄ̾ï¤ÎÊýË¡¤Ç¤¹¡£
¥¹¡¼¥Ñ¥æ¡¼¥¶¸¢¸Â¤Ç¤Ï¡¢
¾¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Î¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤òÊѹ¹¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ë»È¤ï¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£
@@ -561,7 +562,9 @@ passwd: done</screen>
¤³¤ì¤Ï¥í¥°¥¤¥ó¥¯¥é¥¹¤òÍѤ¤¤ÆÄêµÁ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤â¤Î¤Ç¡¢
¤³¤Î¸å¤Ç²òÀ⤷¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£</para>
- <indexterm><primary>/etc/login.conf</primary></indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary><filename>/etc/login.conf</filename></primary>
+ </indexterm>
<para>¥í¥°¥¤¥ó¥¯¥é¥¹¤Ï <filename>/etc/login.conf</filename>
¤ÇÄêµÁ¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£¾ÜºÙ¤ÊƯ¤¤ÎÀâÌÀ¤Ï¤³¤ÎÀá¤ÎÈϰϤòĶ¤¨¤Þ¤¹¤¬¡¢
&man.login.conf.5; ¤Î¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤Ë¾Ü¤·¤¯µºÜ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
@@ -612,7 +615,7 @@ passwd: done</screen>
¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯Îΰè¤Î¾ÃÈñ¤òÀ©¸æ¤¹¤ë¤¢¤Þ¤ê¸·¤·¤¯¤Ê¤¤¼êÃʤȤ·¤Æ¤è¤¯»È¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ï core ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¼«Ê¬¤ÇÀ¸À®¤¹¤ë¤ï¤±¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯¡¢
ºï½ü¤·¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤â¿¤¤¤Î¤Ç¡¢¤³¤ì¤òÀßÄꤹ¤ì¤ÐÂç¤¤Ê¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à
- (¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð Emacs)
+ (¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð <application>Emacs</application>)
¤¬°Û¾ï½ªÎ»¤·¤Æ¤â¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Î¶õ¤¤¬¤Ê¤¯¤Ê¤é¤º¤ËºÑ¤ß¤Þ¤¹¡£</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
@@ -835,6 +838,9 @@ passwd: done</screen>
<indexterm><primary>¥°¥ë¡¼¥×</primary></indexterm>
<indexterm>
+ <primary><filename>/etc/groups</filename></primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
<primary>¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥È</primary>
<secondary>¥°¥ë¡¼¥×</secondary>
</indexterm>
@@ -889,17 +895,18 @@ teamtwo:*:1100:jru</screen>
<para><option>-M</option> ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î°ú¿ô¤Ï¡¢
¥«¥ó¥Þ¤Ç¶èÀÚ¤é¤ì¤¿¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤Ë½ê°¤¹¤ë¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Î°ìÍ÷¤Ç¤¹¡£
- Á°¤ÎÀá¤òÆɤޤ줿¤Ê¤é¡¢
- ¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë³Æ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Î¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤¬µºÜ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤ò¤´Â¸ÃΤǤ·¤ç¤¦¡£
- ¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ËµºÜ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤Ï¡¢
- ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤¬¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë¥°¥ë¡¼¥×°ìÍ÷¤Ë²Ã¤¨¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç¡¢&man.pw.8;
- ¤Ç¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤Î¥á¥ó¥Ð°ìÍ÷¤òÄ´¤Ù¤¿»þ¤Ë¤Ï¤½¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ïɽ¼¨¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó
- (¤·¡¢É½¼¨¤µ¤ì¤ë¤Ù¤¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó)¡£
- ¤¢¤ë¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬¤É¤Î¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤Ë°¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤òÄ´¤Ù¤¿¤±¤ì¤Ð¡¢
- ¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë &man.id.1; ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬»È¤¨¤Þ¤¹¡£</para>
+ Á°¤ÎÀᤫ¤é¡¢
+ ¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë³Æ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Î¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤¬µºÜ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤ï¤«¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
+ Á°¼Ô (¥æ¡¼¥¶) ¤Ï¡¢¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤¬¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë¥°¥ë¡¼¥×°ìÍ÷¤ËÄɲä·¤Þ¤¹¡£
+ &man.pw.8; ¤Î <command>groupshow</command> ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò»È¤Ã¤¿»þ¤Ï¡¢
+ ¤½¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ï¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤Î°ì°÷¤È¤·¤Æɽ¼¨¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó¤¬¡¢&man.id.1;
+ ¤Ê¤É¤Î¥Ä¡¼¥ë¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¾ðÊó¤òÌ䤤¹ç¤ï¤»¤ì¤Ð¡¢
+ ¤½¤Î¾ðÊó¤ò°ú¤½Ð¤»¤Þ¤¹¡£¤Ä¤Þ¤ê¡¢&man.pw.8; ¤Ï
+ <filename>/etc/group</filename> ¤·¤«°·¤ï¤º¡¢
+ <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> ¤Î¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤òÆɤó¤À¤ê¤Ï¤·¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£</para>
<example>
- <title>&man.id.1; ¤Ë¤è¤ë¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤Î¥á¥ó¥Ð¤Î³Îǧ</title>
+ <title>¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤Ë½ê°¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥æ¡¼¥¶¤òÄ´¤Ù¤ë¤¿¤á¤Î &man.id.1; ¤Î»È¤¤Êý</title>
<screen>&prompt.user; <userinput><command>id</command> <username>jru</username></userinput>
uid=1001(jru) gid=1001(jru) groups=1001(jru), 1100(teamtwo)</screen>
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