I need to add commands that starts every time at system boot.
Clifton Royston
cliftonr at lava.net
Sun Jun 7 22:21:13 UTC 2009
On Sun, Jun 07, 2009 at 04:12:41PM -0400, Scott Ullrich wrote:
> On Sun, Jun 7, 2009 at 3:36 PM, Chris Rees<utisoft at googlemail.com> wrote:
> > 2009/6/7 Clifton Royston <cliftonr at lava.net>:
> >
> >> If you feel you just *can't* do it via a script in
> >> /usr/local/etc/rc.d, which is the better way, add a script called
> >> /etc/rc.local and that will be run after all the other start-up steps.
> >
> > What's wrong with rc.local?
>
> Probably stems from this discussion:
> http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-stable/2007-July/035996.html
No, I hadn't actually seen that discussion before.
I used to work on BSD/OS, which had only the rc.local mechanism, and
when I first switched over to FreeBSD it was what I used. Eventually I
got my head around the /etc/rc.d and /usr/local/etc/rc.d mechanism and
found it distinctly superior, so now I use it almost exclusively.
Major highlights as to why are:
* You can readily implement whatever additional operations your service
should support, such as restart/shutdown/whatever;
* you can add or remove different services as discrete entities,
without having to merge their change or removal into a single text
file;
* the startup/shutdown script can therefore readily be packaged for
removal/installation together with any other software for the
service in question;
* you can get your service or operation run in a specific order
relative to other services;
* you can use the same script to start, shutdown, or restart the
service at another time if appropriate or necessary
It used to be a little harder to write them than a few lines in
rc.local, but now sourcing rc_subr provides shell functions which make
it trivial.
These days I only use rc.local if I need to do some kind of
non-critical quick hack, e.g. for troubleshooting a problem.
-- Clifton
--
Clifton Royston -- cliftonr at iandicomputing.com / cliftonr at lava.net
President - I and I Computing * http://www.iandicomputing.com/
Custom programming, network design, systems and network consulting services
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