7-STABLE: bridge and em

Boris Samorodov bsam at ipt.ru
Wed May 28 05:31:42 UTC 2008


Hello list!


When em0 has an inet address while bridge0 doesn't, it seems to be OK:
-----
bs1% uname -a
FreeBSD bs1.sp34.ru 7.0-STABLE FreeBSD 7.0-STABLE #0: Sun May 25 20:15:26 MSD 2008     root at bs1.sp34.ru:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/BSM  i386
bs1% ifconfig em0; ifconfig tap0; ifconfig bridge0
em0: flags=8943<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
	options=98<VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,VLAN_HWCSUM>
	ether 00:0c:f1:6c:37:4c
	inet 192.168.16.30 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.16.255
	media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
	status: active
tap0: flags=8943<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
	ether 00:bd:3e:24:00:00
bridge0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
	ether ea:8b:1f:65:2a:5c
	id 00:00:00:00:00:00 priority 32768 hellotime 2 fwddelay 15
	maxage 20 holdcnt 6 proto rstp maxaddr 100 timeout 1200
	root id 00:00:00:00:00:00 priority 32768 ifcost 0 port 0
	member: tap0 flags=143<LEARNING,DISCOVER,AUTOEDGE,AUTOPTP>
	        ifmaxaddr 0 port 7 priority 128 path cost 2000000
	member: em0 flags=143<LEARNING,DISCOVER,AUTOEDGE,AUTOPTP>
	        ifmaxaddr 0 port 1 priority 128 path cost 2000000
bs1% netstat -rn 
Routing tables

Internet:
Destination        Gateway            Flags    Refs      Use  Netif Expire
default            192.168.16.254     UGS         0      357    em0
127.0.0.1          127.0.0.1          UH          0     3934    lo0
192.168.16.0/24    link#1             UC          0        0    em0
192.168.16.1       00:07:e9:80:33:bc  UHLW        1       16    em0    951
192.168.16.254     00:07:e9:80:33:bc  UHLW        2        0    em0   1002

Internet6:
Destination                       Gateway                       Flags      Netif Expire
::1                               ::1                           UHL         lo0
fe80::%lo0/64                     fe80::1%lo0                   U           lo0
fe80::1%lo0                       link#5                        UHL         lo0
ff01:5::/32                       fe80::1%lo0                   UC          lo0
ff02::%lo0/32                     fe80::1%lo0                   UC          lo0
bs1% ping -c 3 192.168.16.254 
PING 192.168.16.254 (192.168.16.254): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 192.168.16.254: icmp_seq=0 ttl=64 time=0.316 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.16.254: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.263 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.16.254: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.266 ms

--- 192.168.16.254 ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 3 packets received, 0.0% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 0.263/0.282/0.316/0.024 ms
-----

But if I move ip address from em0 to bridge0:
-----
bs1% sudo ifconfig em0 inet 192.168.16.30 netmask 0xffffff00 delete
bs1% sudo ifconfig bridge0 inet 192.168.16.30 netmask 0xffffff00       
bs1% sudo route add default 192.168.16.254                         
add net default: gateway 192.168.16.254
bs1% ifconfig em0; ifconfig tap0; ifconfig bridge0                 
em0: flags=8943<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
	options=98<VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,VLAN_HWCSUM>
	ether 00:0c:f1:6c:37:4c
	media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
	status: active
tap0: flags=8943<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
	ether 00:bd:3e:24:00:00
bridge0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
	ether ea:8b:1f:65:2a:5c
	inet 192.168.16.30 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.16.255
	id 00:00:00:00:00:00 priority 32768 hellotime 2 fwddelay 15
	maxage 20 holdcnt 6 proto rstp maxaddr 100 timeout 1200
	root id 00:00:00:00:00:00 priority 32768 ifcost 0 port 0
	member: tap0 flags=143<LEARNING,DISCOVER,AUTOEDGE,AUTOPTP>
	        ifmaxaddr 0 port 7 priority 128 path cost 2000000
	member: em0 flags=143<LEARNING,DISCOVER,AUTOEDGE,AUTOPTP>
	        ifmaxaddr 0 port 1 priority 128 path cost 2000000
bs1% netstat -rn                                                   
Routing tables

Internet:
Destination        Gateway            Flags    Refs      Use  Netif Expire
default            192.168.16.254     UGS         0        0 bridge
127.0.0.1          127.0.0.1          UH          0     3934    lo0
192.168.16.0/24    link#6             UC          0        0 bridge
192.168.16.254     link#6             UHLW        2        0 bridge

Internet6:
Destination                       Gateway                       Flags      Netif Expire
::1                               ::1                           UHL         lo0
fe80::%lo0/64                     fe80::1%lo0                   U           lo0
fe80::1%lo0                       link#5                        UHL         lo0
ff01:5::/32                       fe80::1%lo0                   UC          lo0
ff02::%lo0/32                     fe80::1%lo0                   UC          lo0
bs1% ping -c 3 192.168.16.254                                      
PING 192.168.16.254 (192.168.16.254): 56 data bytes

--- 192.168.16.254 ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100.0% packet loss
-----

Did I miss something? Thanks!


WBR
-- 
Boris Samorodov (bsam)
Research Engineer, http://www.ipt.ru Telephone & Internet SP
FreeBSD committer, http://www.FreeBSD.org The Power To Serve


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