enormous CPU load on 4.10 machine

George V. Neville-Neil gnn at neville-neil.com
Thu Oct 7 01:39:04 PDT 2004


Hi,

	I've redirected this to freebsd-stable because, as far as I
	can tell from reading the script, it has nothing to do with
	the networking code.  This is strictly a scripting, and most
	likely process creation issue.

	Your script goes through each line, creating processes on just
	about every third line (each call to cat | awk etc.).  I'm not
	a shell script whiz but I can tell you that you need to reduce
	the number of cat | lines if you want to improve performance.

	As to why this is a huge issue on 4.x (hence my post to
	-stable) and not on -current) I do not know.

Good luck,
George



At Thu, 7 Oct 2004 09:20:04 +0300,
donatas wrote:
> i've made a simple script for correcting about 2000 user files on 30 routers from the database.
> must notice that it works fine, but only on 5.2 Machines.
> on 4.8 4.9 and 4.10 it "eats" all the cpu resources. On both(4.10 an 5.2.1) machines there is similar count of IPFW rules and both FreeBsd versions run on similar machines
> (Intel SE7501WV2 Server Board +Xeon 2.4 HT enabled +512Mb RAM +Barracuda 120Gb)
> 
> on many of those machines we are transporting internet traffic to hudge companies and hundres of users and leaving machines with 100% cpu load for 4 hours is not a solution.
> so what might be the cause of such scripting perfomance difference between 4.10 and 5.2.1
> 
> thanks for help
> ________________________________TOP ON 5.2.1____________________________________________________
> last pid: 20648;  load averages:  0.49,  0.19,  0.06                                                       up 31+19:26:49  09:00:26
> 51 processes:  5 running, 46 sleeping
> CPU states: 11.2% user,  0.0% nice, 39.8% system,  5.5% interrupt, 43.5% idle (92.7% idle before loading the script)
> Mem: 26M Active, 185M Inact, 98M Wired, 60M Buf, 185M Free
> Swap: 999M Total, 999M Free
> 
>   PID USERNAME  PRI NICE   SIZE    RES STATE  C   TIME   WCPU    CPU COMMAND
> 16653 root      111    0   940K   664K RUN    1   0:01 10.27%  4.64% sh
> 38797 root       96    0 12076K 11572K select 1  67:45  0.00%  0.00% ospfd
>  5706 root        8  -20   956K   664K wait   0  23:09  0.00%  0.00% sh
> 38795 root       96    0  2488K  1980K select 0  20:00  0.00%  0.00% ripd
>  5714 root       96    0  4072K  3752K select 0   6:18  0.00%  0.00% snmpd
> 49772 root       96    0  1400K   796K select 0   1:17  0.00%  0.00% ping
>   688 root       96    0  3488K  2428K select 0   0:30  0.00%  0.00% sshd
> 38793 root       96    0  2972K  2460K select 0   0:23  0.00%  0.00% zebra
>   706 root        8    0  1336K  1008K nanslp 0   0:09  0.00%  0.00% cron
>   543 root       96    0  1312K   832K select 0   0:07  0.00%  0.00% syslogd
> 26424 maris      96    0  6220K  2956K select 1   0:01  0.00%  0.00% sshd
>  8568 root       96    0  4596K  3104K select 0   0:00  0.00%  0.00% mc
> 26439 root        5    0  1392K  1212K ttyin  1   0:00  0.00%  0.00% bash
>  8564 donatas    96    0  6220K  2956K select 0   0:00  0.00%  0.00% sshd
>  9927 root       96    0  4632K  3172K select 1   0:00  0.00%  0.00% mc
> 81579 root        8    0  1356K  1176K wait   0   0:00  0.00%  0.00% bash
>  9008 root        5    0  1332K  1152K ttyin  0   0:00  0.00%  0.00% bash
>  5211 ramas      96    0  6220K  2956K select 0   0:00  0.00%  0.00% sshd
>  9959 donatas    96    0  6220K  2956K RUN    0   0:00  0.00%  0.00% sshd
>  5741 root        8    0  1632K  1312K wait   0   0:00  0.00%  0.00% login
>  5209 root        4    0  6228K  2836K sbwait 0   0:00  0.00%  0.00% sshd
>  9957 root        4    0  6228K  2836K sbwait 0   0:00  0.00%  0.00% sshd
>  8562 root        4    0  6228K  2836K sbwait 1   0:00  0.00%  0.00% sshd
> 26422 root        4    0  6228K  2836K sbwait 0   0:00  0.00%  0.00% sshd
>  8570 root        8    0  1352K  1172K wait   0   0:00  0.00%  0.00% bash
>  9929 root        8    0  1356K  1176K wait   0   0:00  0.00%  0.00% bash
>  9962 root        8    0  1388K  1208K wait   1   0:00  0.00%  0.00% bash
> 18236 root       96    0  2284K  1540K CPU0   0   0:00  0.00%  0.00% top
>  5226 root        5    0  1356K  1176K ttyin  0   0:00  0.00%  0.00% bash
> 26426 maris       8    0  1636K  1300K wait   1   0:00  0.00%  0.00% su
>  5225 ramas       8    0  1636K  1300K wait   0   0:00  0.00%  0.00% su
>  8566 donatas     8    0  1636K  1300K wait   0   0:00  0.00%  0.00% su
>  9961 donatas     8    0  1636K  1300K wait   0   0:00  0.00%  0.00% su
>  9960 donatas     8    0  1328K  1148K wait   0   0:00  0.00%  0.00% bash
>  8565 donatas     8    0  1328K  1148K wait   1   0:00  0.00%  0.00% bash
> 26425 maris       8    0  1328K  1148K wait   0   0:00  0.00%  0.00% bash
>  5212 ramas       8    0  1328K  1148K wait   0   0:00  0.00%  0.00% bash
>  8567 root        8    0  1388K  1208K wait   0   0:00  0.00%  0.00% bash
>  5748 root        5    0  1276K   860K ttyin  0   0:00  0.00%  0.00% getty
>  5746 root        5    0  1276K   860K ttyin  1   0:00  0.00%  0.00% getty
>  5742 root        5    0  1276K   860K ttyin  1   0:00  0.00%  0.00% getty
>  5747 root        5    0  1276K   860K ttyin  1   0:00  0.00%  0.00% getty
>  5743 root        5    0  1276K   860K ttyin  1   0:00  0.00%  0.00% getty
>  5744 root        5    0  1276K   860K ttyin  1   0:00  0.00%  0.00% getty
>  5745 root        5    0  1276K   860K ttyin  1   0:00  0.00%  0.00% getty
> 20648 root      111    0  1396K   860K RUN    0   0:00  0.00%  0.00% grep
> 16650 root        8    0   916K   640K wait   0   0:00  0.00%  0.00% sh
> 16652 root       -8    0  1204K   636K pipdwt 0   0:00  0.00%  0.00% cat
> _______________________________TOP ON 4.10_____________________________________________________
> last pid: 42087;  load averages:  0.36,  0.08,  0.03                                                       up 79+23:40:33  09:02:26
> 45 processes:  4 running, 41 sleeping
> CPU states: 24.3% user,  0.0% nice, 71.2% system,  4.5% interrupt,  0.0% idle (97% idle before loading the script)
> Mem: 28M Active, 292M Inact, 84M Wired, 36K Cache, 60M Buf, 94M Free
> Swap: 1008M Total, 1008M Free
> 
>   PID USERNAME PRI NICE  SIZE    RES STATE    TIME   WCPU    CPU COMMAND
> 31947 root      10   0   680K   472K wait     0:02 11.65%  4.93% sh
> 17018 root       2   0 14148K 13736K select 642:54  0.10%  0.10% ospfd
>  1811 root       2   0  3788K  3040K select  75:25  0.00%  0.00% snmpd
> 24055 root      10 -20   684K   472K wait    37:40  0.00%  0.00% sh
>    89 root       2   0  2596K  1960K select   1:25  0.00%  0.00% sshd
> 17014 root       2   0  2612K  2188K select   1:20  0.00%  0.00% zebra
>    80 root       2   0   988K   716K select   0:16  0.00%  0.00% syslogd
>    87 root      10   0  1028K   776K nanslp   0:13  0.00%  0.00% cron
> 17016 root       2   0  2028K  1608K select   0:10  0.00%  0.00% ripd
> 80454 maris      2   0  5296K  2316K select   0:00  0.00%  0.00% sshd
> 71392 root       2   0  4340K  2884K select   0:00  0.00%  0.00% mc
> 31859 root      28   0  1984K  1276K RUN      0:00  0.00%  0.00% top
> 31487 root       2   0  4144K  2736K select   0:00  0.00%  0.00% mc
> 16872 root       3   0  1800K  1536K ttyin    0:00  0.00%  0.00% bash
> 80518 root      10   0  1832K  1576K wait     0:00  0.00%  0.00% bash
> 71393 root       3   0  1828K  1584K ttyin    0:00  0.00%  0.00% bash
> 80452 root       2   0  5296K  2260K sbwait   0:00  0.00%  0.00% sshd
> 31577 root       2   0  5296K  2260K sbwait   0:00  0.00%  0.00% sshd
> 23959 root       2   0  5296K  2196K sbwait   0:00  0.00%  0.00% sshd
> 31447 root       2   0  5296K  2260K sbwait   0:00  0.00%  0.00% sshd
> 31449 donatas    2   0  5296K  2316K select   0:00  0.00%  0.00% sshd
>  1814 root      10   0  1272K   984K wait     0:00  0.00%  0.00% login
> 31488 root      10   0  1812K  1568K wait     0:00  0.00%  0.00% bash
> 31452 root      10   0  1828K  1572K wait     0:00  0.00%  0.00% bash
> 31582 root      10   0  1828K  1572K wait     0:00  0.00%  0.00% bash
> 23988 root       3   0  1816K  1560K ttyin    0:00  0.00%  0.00% bash
> 31579 donatas   28   0  5296K  2320K RUN      0:00  0.00%  0.00% sshd
> 23961 ramas      2   0  5296K  2256K select   0:00  0.00%  0.00% sshd
> 80455 maris     10   0  1792K  1532K wait     0:00  0.00%  0.00% bash
> 31450 donatas   10   0  1792K  1532K wait     0:00  0.00%  0.00% bash
> 31580 donatas   10   0  1792K  1532K wait     0:00  0.00%  0.00% bash
> 23962 ramas     10   0  1772K  1512K wait     0:00  0.00%  0.00% bash
>  1821 root       3   0   956K   660K ttyin    0:00  0.00%  0.00% getty
>  1817 root       3   0   956K   660K ttyin    0:00  0.00%  0.00% getty
>  1818 root       3   0   956K   660K ttyin    0:00  0.00%  0.00% getty
>  1820 root       3   0   956K   660K ttyin    0:00  0.00%  0.00% getty
>  1816 root       3   0   956K   660K ttyin    0:00  0.00%  0.00% getty
>  1819 root       3   0   956K   660K ttyin    0:00  0.00%  0.00% getty
>  1815 root       3   0   956K   660K ttyin    0:00  0.00%  0.00% getty
> 31944 root      10   0   636K   440K wait     0:00  0.00%  0.00% sh
> 31946 root      -6   0   224K   112K pipdwt   0:00  0.00%  0.00% cat
> 40692 root      10 -20   180K    64K nanslp   0:00  0.00%  0.00% sleep
>    27 root      18   0   212K    88K pause    0:00  0.00%  0.00% adjkerntz
> 42086 root      43   0   680K   472K RUN      0:00  0.00%  0.00% sh
> 42087 root      43   0   680K   472K RUN      0:00  0.00%  0.00% sh
> _____________________________________________________________________________________________
> also testen on 4.8, 4.9 versions - results similar to 4.10 results.
> _____________________________________________________________________________________________
> 
> 
>       Donatas Gendvilas
> 
> 
>       Duomenø Perdavimo Departamentas
> 
>       Valdymo Centras
> 
>       Lithuania
> 
> 
> 
> 
>        
> 
> [2 script.sh <application/octet-stream (quoted-printable)>]
> 
> [3  <text/plain; us-ascii (7bit)>]
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