Problem with RAID1 Disk on Freebsd

shakeb ainul mailshakeb at gmail.com
Thu Nov 27 01:22:44 PST 2008


Hi,

I am a developer with one of the top IT companies in Asia. I have the
following problem with my RAID 1 server.

Last week, the only disk of my server failed due to unknown reason and it
required a reboot of the server. Following error messages were logged in:

/var/log/messages

Nov 21 02:18:17 server1 kernel: ciss0: *** SCSI bus speed downshifted, SCSI
port 2
Nov 21 02:20:58 server1 kernel: ciss0: *** SCSI bus speed downshifted, SCSI
port 2
Nov 21 02:22:37 server1 kernel: ciss0: *** SCSI bus speed downshifted, SCSI
port 2
Nov 21 02:31:01 server1 kernel: ciss0: *** Physical drive failure: SCSI port
2 ID 1
Nov 21 02:31:01 server1 kernel: ciss0: *** State change, logical drive 0
Nov 21 02:31:01 server1 kernel: ciss0: logical drive 0 (da0) changed status
OK->interim recovery, spare status 0x0

Attached is the dmesg.boot file of my server.

Please advise on what could be the possible causes for this fault and what
can we do to ensure it does not happen again in future.

Thanks in anticipation.

Regards,
SHAKEB AINUL
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Copyright (c) 1992-2007 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
        The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation.
FreeBSD 6.2-RELEASE #0: Mon Nov  5 14:29:36 EST 2007
    root at pit-cvs:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/HP_DL380G4_SMP_PITT
Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0
CPU: Intel(R) Xeon(TM) CPU 3.40GHz (3400.14-MHz K8-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0xf41  Stepping = 1
  Features=0xbfebfbff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CLFLUSH,DTS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,PBE
>
  Features2=0x649d<SSE3,RSVD2,MON,DS_CPL,EST,CNTX-ID,CX16,<b14>>
  AMD Features=0x20000800<SYSCALL,LM>
  Logical CPUs per core: 2
real memory  = 2147430400 (2047 MB)
avail memory = 2066169856 (1970 MB)
ACPI APIC Table: <HP     00000083>
FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor System Detected: 4 CPUs
 cpu0 (BSP): APIC ID:  0
 cpu1 (AP): APIC ID:  1
 cpu2 (AP): APIC ID:  6
 cpu3 (AP): APIC ID:  7
ioapic0 <Version 2.0> irqs 0-23 on motherboard
ioapic1 <Version 2.0> irqs 24-47 on motherboard
ioapic2 <Version 2.0> irqs 48-71 on motherboard
ioapic3 <Version 2.0> irqs 72-95 on motherboard
ioapic4 <Version 2.0> irqs 96-119 on motherboard
acpi0: <HP P51> on motherboard
acpi0: Power Button (fixed)
Timecounter "ACPI-safe" frequency 3579545 Hz quality 1000
acpi_timer0: <24-bit timer at 3.579545MHz> port 0x908-0x90b on acpi0
cpu0: <ACPI CPU> on acpi0
acpi_perf0: <ACPI CPU Frequency Control> on cpu0
cpu1: <ACPI CPU> on acpi0
cpu2: <ACPI CPU> on acpi0
cpu3: <ACPI CPU> on acpi0
pcib0: <ACPI Host-PCI bridge> on acpi0
pci0: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib0
pcib1: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 2.0 on pci0
pci2: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib1
pcib2: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 0.0 on pci2
pci3: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib2
bge0: <Broadcom BCM5704 B0, ASIC rev. 0x2100> mem 0xfdef0000-0xfdefffff irq 25 at device 1.0 on pci3
miibus0: <MII bus> on bge0
brgphy0: <BCM5704 10/100/1000baseTX PHY> on miibus0
brgphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, 1000baseTX, 1000baseTX-FDX, auto
bge0: Ethernet address: 00:13:21:cc:d5:7d
bge1: <Broadcom BCM5704 B0, ASIC rev. 0x2100> mem 0xfdee0000-0xfdeeffff irq 26 at device 1.1 on pci3
miibus1: <MII bus> on bge1
brgphy1: <BCM5704 10/100/1000baseTX PHY> on miibus1
brgphy1:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, 1000baseTX, 1000baseTX-FDX, auto
bge1: Ethernet address: 00:13:21:cc:d5:7c
pcib3: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 0.2 on pci2
pci4: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib3
ciss0: <HP Smart Array 6i> port 0x4000-0x40ff mem 0xfdff0000-0xfdff1fff,0xfdf80000-0xfdfbffff irq 51 at device 3.0 on pci4
ciss0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
pcib4: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 6.0 on pci0
pci5: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib4
pcib5: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 0.0 on pci5
pci6: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib5
pcib6: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 0.2 on pci5
pci10: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib6
uhci0: <Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB controller USB-A> port 0x2000-0x201f irq 16 at device 29.0 on pci0
uhci0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb0: <Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB controller USB-A> on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhci1: <Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB controller USB-B> port 0x2020-0x203f irq 19 at device 29.1 on pci0
uhci1: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb1: <Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB controller USB-B> on uhci1
usb1: USB revision 1.0
uhub1: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhci2: <Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB controller USB-C> port 0x2040-0x205f irq 18 at device 29.2 on pci0
uhci2: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb2: <Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB controller USB-C> on uhci2
usb2: USB revision 1.0
uhub2: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub2: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhci3: <Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB controller USB-D> port 0x2060-0x207f irq 16 at device 29.3 on pci0
uhci3: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb3: <Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB controller USB-D> on uhci3
usb3: USB revision 1.0
uhub3: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub3: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
ehci0: <Intel 82801EB/R (ICH5) USB 2.0 controller> mem 0xfbef0000-0xfbef03ff irq 23 at device 29.7 on pci0
ehci0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb4: EHCI version 1.0
usb4: companion controllers, 2 ports each: usb0 usb1 usb2 usb3
usb4: <Intel 82801EB/R (ICH5) USB 2.0 controller> on ehci0
usb4: USB revision 2.0
uhub4: Intel EHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub4: 8 ports with 8 removable, self powered
pcib7: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 30.0 on pci0
pci1: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib7
pci1: <display, VGA> at device 3.0 (no driver attached)
pci1: <base peripheral> at device 4.0 (no driver attached)
pci1: <base peripheral> at device 4.2 (no driver attached)
isab0: <PCI-ISA bridge> at device 31.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <Intel ICH5 UDMA100 controller> port 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6,0x170-0x177,0x376,0x500-0x50f at device 31.1 on pci0
ata0: <ATA channel 0> on atapci0
ata1: <ATA channel 1> on atapci0
acpi_tz0: <Thermal Zone> on acpi0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> port 0x60,0x64 irq 1 on acpi0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
atkbd0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
psm0: model Generic PS/2 mouse, device ID 0
sio0: configured irq 4 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
sio0: port may not be enabled
sio0: <Standard PC COM port> port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on acpi0
sio0: type 16550A
fdc0: <floppy drive controller (FDE)> port 0x3f2-0x3f5 irq 6 drq 2 on acpi0
fdc0: [FAST]
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
orm0: <ISA Option ROMs> at iomem 0xc0000-0xc7fff,0xc8000-0xcbfff,0xee000-0xeffff on isa0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
sio1: configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
sio1: port may not be enabled
sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0
sio1: type 16550A
Timecounters tick every 1.000 msec
ipfw2 (+ipv6) initialized, divert loadable, rule-based forwarding enabled, default to accept, logging limited to 100 packets/entry by default
acd0: DVDROM <DV-28E-N/C.6B> at ata0-master UDMA33
SMP: AP CPU #1 Launched!
SMP: AP CPU #3 Launched!
SMP: AP CPU #2 Launched!
da0 at ciss0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
da0: <COMPAQ RAID 1  VOLUME reco> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-0 device
da0: 135.168MB/s transfers
da0: 69459MB (142253280 512 byte sectors: 255H 32S/T 17433C)
Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/da0s1a
WARNING: / was not properly dismounted
fec0: port bge0 in bundle is down
fec0: port bge1 in bundle is down
bge1: link state changed to UP
bge0: link state changed to UP
fec0: port bge0 in bundle is up
fec0: port bge1 in bundle is up


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