BIND: could not configure root hints from 'named.root': file not found

Matthew mpope at teksavvy.com
Mon Oct 4 21:21:57 UTC 2010


Krad,
Thank you for the tip. I've changed the "." to the correct value.
Matthew
> On 1 October 2010 21:16, CyberLeo Kitsana<cyberleo at cyberleo.net>  wrote:
>
>    
>> On 10/01/2010 12:52 PM, Matthew wrote:
>>      
>>> I would be grateful for any pointers on how to resolve this.  I suspect
>>> the error message may not be exactly descriptive of whats happening.
>>>        
>> Kinda.
>>
>> Here's a few points to keep in mind when working with bind in FreeBSD:
>>
>> * By default, named runs in a chroot jail rooted at /var/named/.
>>
>> * For security reasons, named cannot write to anything in that tree,
>> except the dynamic, slave, and working directories.
>>
>> * named uses its current working directory to resolve relative pathnames
>> in the configuration file.
>>
>> * With a recent change to ISC Bind 9, named started complaining if it
>> couldn't write to its current working directory. At the time, this was
>> (chroot)/etc/namedb/; this was subsequently changed to
>> (chroot)/etc/namedb/working/ to make named happy without compromising
>> security.
>>
>> When the working directory for named was (chroot)/etc/namedb/,
>> everything was peachy. Since this was changed, relative pathnames no
>> longer work as expected because the reference point is different. The
>> easiest solution is to alter your configuration file to include only
>> absolute pathnames, relative to the root of the jail.
>>
>> The default named config file (in /var/named/etc/namedb/named.conf) is
>> an excellent source of examples for this.
>>
>> --
>> Fuzzy love,
>> -CyberLeo
>> Technical Administrator
>> CyberLeo.Net Webhosting
>> http://www.CyberLeo.Net
>> <CyberLeo at CyberLeo.Net>
>>
>> Furry Peace! - http://wwww.fur.com/peace/
>> _______________________________________________
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>>
>>      
>
> Hmm,
>
>
> options {
>     directory    ".";
>
> that doesnt look ideal. Not sure if you are meaning to do that but put an
> explicit direcorty in eg /etc/namedb. Otherwise it will be looking in
> whatever current directory you are in at that time. The main named.conf will
> be found as its supplied via a cli switch by the rc script. However all
> subsequent files will come from the current dir
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>    



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