Binding dhclient to a particular network interface
Jasvinder S. Bahra
bbdl21548 at blueyonder.co.uk
Sun Jul 29 23:27:50 UTC 2007
Adam,
Thanks for responding, but I think theres been a misunderstanding here.
The network setup on my machine is working correctly. My switch-facing
network card has a fixed IP address, while the cable-modem facing network
card is assigned one by the DHCP server built into the cable modem. This is
achieved by the following settings in /etc/rc.conf ...
network_interfaces="ed1 ed2 lo0"
ifconfig_ed1="DHCP"
ifconfig_ed2="inet 10.1.0.1 netmask 255.255.255.0"
ifconfig_lo0="inet 127.0.0.1"
The DHCP reference for ed1 means dhclient is started (thereafter running
continuously as a daemon), which sets ed1's IP address to that assigned by
the cable modem.
Note that dhclient generally runs as a daemon because it has to handle lease
renewals and/or expiration. I have no issues with it running as a daemon.
However, it is listening on all interfaces (which I do have an issue with),
i.e. running the command "sockstat -l4" on my system returns...
USER: root
COMMAND: dhclient
PID: 267
FD: 4
PROTO: udp4
LOCAL ADDRESS: *:68
FOREIGN ADDRESS: *:*
As you can see, local address is listed as "*:68", which means its listening
on port 68 on all interfaces. I want to instruct dhclient to only listen on
my cable-modem facing network card. If this were the case, issuing the
"sockstat -l4" command would return as above, but with local address saying
"<<CABLE-MODEM-ASSIGNED-IP-ADDRESS>>:68" (where
<<CABLE-MODEM-ASSIGNED-IP-ADDRESS>> is, unsurprisingly, the IP address
assigned to the network card by the DHCP server in the cable modem).
Thanks again,
Jazz
----- Original Message -----
From: "Adam J Richardson" <fatman.uk at gmail.com>
To: "Jasvinder S. Bahra" <bbdl21548 at blueyonder.co.uk>
Cc: <freebsd-questions at freebsd.org>
Sent: Sunday, July 29, 2007 9:27 PM
Subject: Re: Binding dhclient to a particular network interface
> Jasvinder S. Bahra wrote:
> >
> > Is there a way of instructing dhclient to listen only on the cable-modem
> > facing network interface?
>
> Hi Jazz,
>
> I don't find it necessary to run dhclient as a daemon. My server has two
> interfaces, one wired and one wifi. In my /etc/rc.conf:
>
> ifconfig_fxp0="DHCP"
> ifconfig_ndis0="WPA DHCP"
>
> [You might recognise ndis as the Project Evil driver for using Windows
> network drivers under BSD.]
>
> When the netstart script runs, those two lines have the effect of
> starting wpa_supplicant on ndis0, and running dhclient on both interfaces.
>
> Supposing I temporarily assign a static IP to fxp0, I can revert to DHCP
> by typing:
>
> $ sudo dhclient fxp0
>
> which does some DHCP magic and gets a lease.
>
> If I take ndis0 down I find I have to run /etc/netstart again to get it
> back up, but you didn't want to know that.
>
> HtH
> Adam J Richardson
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