BIND9 Syntax?

Nate Peck nate3000 at gmail.com
Mon Jan 15 17:30:27 UTC 2007


Thanks Derek and Reko!

BIND works, and is resolving.

Nate Peck

On 1/14/07, Derek Ragona <derek at computinginnovations.com> wrote:
>
>  Once you get the syntax corrected, make sure you are picking up the correct
> named.conf file by doing:
>  ps -ax| grep name
>
>  If you don't have /etc/rc.conf setup correctly, you may not be getting the
> correct named.conf.
>
>          -Derek
>
>
>
>  At 11:40 AM 1/14/2007, Reko Turja wrote:
>
> ----- Original Message ----- From: "Nate Peck" <nate3000 at gmail.com>
>  To: <freebsd-questions at freebsd.org>
>  Sent: Sunday, January 14, 2007 6:39 PM
>  Subject: BIND9 Syntax?
>
>
>
> Dear All,
>
>  I've been having trouble with BIND(version 9.3.2-P1), and I'm not sure
>  where the problem is. When I try to use nslookup, it spits out:
>
>
> server 127.0.0.1Default server: 127.0.0.1
>  Address: 127.0.0.1#53
>
> blue.home.lanServer:         127.0.0.1
>  Address:        127.0.0.1#53
>
>  ** server can't find blue.home.lan: SERVFAIL
>
>
>  I have my server(blue.home.lan), set up on a LAN.
>
>  These are my config files:
>
>  db.home.lan:
>  $TTL 3h
>  home.lan. IN SOA blue.home.lan. (
>                           1        ; Serial
>                           3h       ; Refresh after 3 hours
>                           1h       ; Retry after 1 hour
>                           1w       ; Expire after 1 week
>                           1h )     ; Negative caching TTL of 1 hour
>
>  And you can define the SOA to be home.lan.
>  Missing the email address of responsible administrator - should be like:
>
>  home.lan. IN SOA home.lan.  email.blue.home.lan
>                             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>
>  Notice that first dot only in email-address is substituted by @
>
>  Usually a good idea is naming the serial like 2007011401 - year, month, day
> and serial is easier that way in the long run :)
>
>
> named.conf:
>  options {
>  If this was public I would consider adding either a recursion no; or
> allow-recursion {}; clauses in options in order to avoid some attack
> techniques utilizing nameservers.
>
>
> zone "." IN {
>         type hint;
>         file "named.ca";
>  };
>  You have moved the named.root into named.ca?
>
>  No need for IN in these either.
>
>
>
>  zone "localhost" IN {
>         type master;
>         file "pri/localhost.zone";
>         allow-update { none; };
>         notify no;
>  };
>  Again if public, I would add allow-transfer rules to allow the full dump of
> domains in questions only at appropriate peering servers. Maybe allow-query
> { any; }; for every domain as well.
>
>  I might have missed some bugs at cursory glance, but these should help to
> get you started.
>
>  -Reko
>
>  (By the way Greg Leheys nowadays publicly available book about FreeBSD has
> pretty good walkthrough about basic nameserver configuration)
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