Strange disklabel
Anders Gytri
gytri at elkraft.ntnu.no
Fri Aug 5 13:27:16 GMT 2005
The problem is resolved. I did a "dump, newfs, restore" and now the
disklabel looks more reasonable:
# disklabel da1s1
# /dev/da1s1:
8 partitions:
# size offset fstype [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
c: 2927171457 0 unused 0 0 # "raw" part,
don't edit
d: 209715200 0 4.2BSD 2048 16384 28552
e: 1048576000 209715200 4.2BSD 2048 16384 28552
f: 1668880257 1258291200 4.2BSD 2048 16384 28552
I now consider this subject for closed.
Anders Gytri
-----------------------------------------------------------
On Thu, 4 Aug 2005, Anders Gytri wrote:
> I have recently installed a big disk (1.4 TB sata raid with scsi
> interface) on an i386 computer running FreeBSD 5.4-RELEASE-p1. I have 3
> partitions on the FreeBSD slice. The disk is working OK, but the disklabel
> seem a little strange. For one of the partitions the "fsize bsize bps/cpg"
> values are "0 0 0". For the other two partitions these values are
> "2048 16384 28552" which I beleve is more normal. The filesystem is
> initialized (with newfs). fsck gives no errors.
>
> Partial or full output from the commands "dmesg", "df", "mount", "fdisk
> da1", "bsdlabel -A da1s1", "tunefs -p /dev/da1s1e", "fsck /dev/da1s1e" and
> "dumpfs /dev/da1s1e" is attached below.
>
> Should I worry about this, or can I ignore it.
>
> Anders Gytri
> -----------------------------------------------------
> # dmesg
> da1 at ahd0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
> da1: <DEFANGED_IFT A08U-G2421 342D> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-3 device
> da1: 160.000MB/s transfers (80.000MHz, offset 127, 16bit), Tagged Queueing
> Enabled
> da1: 1429284MB (2927173632 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 182208C)
> -----------------------------------------------------
> # df
> Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
> /dev/da1s1e 507788836 47657476 419508254 10% /home
> -----------------------------------------------------
> # mount
> /dev/da1s1e on /home (ufs, NFS exported, local, soft-updates)
> -----------------------------------------------------
> # fdisk da1
> ******* Working on device /dev/da1 *******
> parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are:
> cylinders=182208 heads=255 sectors/track=63 (16065 blks/cyl)
>
> Figures below won't work with BIOS for partitions not in cyl 1
> parameters to be used for BIOS calculations are:
> cylinders=182208 heads=255 sectors/track=63 (16065 blks/cyl)
>
> Media sector size is 512
> Warning: BIOS sector numbering starts with sector 1
> Information from DOS bootblock is:
> The data for partition 1 is:
> sysid 165 (0xa5),(FreeBSD/NetBSD/386BSD)
> start 63, size 2927171457 (1429282 Meg), flag 80 (active)
> beg: cyl 0/ head 1/ sector 1;
> end: cyl 959/ head 254/ sector 63
> The data for partition 2 is:
> <DEFANGED_UNUSED>
> The data for partition 3 is:
> <DEFANGED_UNUSED>
> The data for partition 4 is:
> <DEFANGED_UNUSED>
> -----------------------------------------------------
> # bsdlabel -A da1s1
> # /dev/da1s1:
> type: unknown
> disk: amnesiac
> label:
> flags:
> bytes/sector: 512
> sectors/track: 63
> tracks/cylinder: 255
> sectors/cylinder: 16065
> cylinders: 182207
> sectors/unit: 2927171457
> rpm: 3600
> interleave: 1
> trackskew: 0
> cylinderskew: 0
> headswitch: 0 # milliseconds
> track-to-track seek: 0 # milliseconds
> drivedata: 0
>
> 8 partitions:
> # size offset fstype [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
> c: 2927171457 0 unused 0 0 # "raw" part,
> don't edit
> d: 209715200 0 4.2BSD 2048 16384 28552
> e: 1048576000 209715200 4.2BSD 0 0 0
> f: 1668880257 1258291200 4.2BSD 2048 16384 28552
> -----------------------------------------------------
> # tunefs -p /dev/da1s1e
> tunefs: ACLs: (-a) disabled
> tunefs: MAC multilabel: (-l) disabled
> tunefs: soft updates: (-n) enabled
> tunefs: maximum blocks per file in a cylinder group: (-e) 2048
> tunefs: average file size: (-f) 16384
> tunefs: average number of files in a directory: (-s) 64
> tunefs: minimum percentage of free space: (-m) 8%
> tunefs: optimization preference: (-o) time
> tunefs: volume label: (-L)
> -----------------------------------------------------
> # fsck /dev/da1s1e
> ** /dev/da1s1e
> ** Last Mounted on /home
> ** Phase 1 - Check Blocks and Sizes
> ** Phase 2 - Check Pathnames
> ** Phase 3 - Check Connectivity
> ** Phase 4 - Check Reference Counts
> ** Phase 5 - Check Cyl groups
> 36339 files, 23828738 used, 230065680 free (712 frags, 28758121 blocks,
> 0.0% fragmentation)
> -----------------------------------------------------
> # dumpfs /dev/da1s1e
> magic 19540119 (UFS2) time Thu Aug 4 10:32:28 2005
> superblock location 65536 id [ 42a2003d 11af58d9 ]
> ncg 2787 size 262144000 blocks 253894418
> bsize 16384 shift 14 mask 0xffffc000
> fsize 2048 shift 11 mask 0xfffff800
> frag 8 shift 3 fsbtodb 2
> minfree 8% optim time symlinklen 120
> maxbsize 16384 maxbpg 2048 maxcontig 8 contigsumsize 8
> nbfree 28758121 ndir 423 nifree 65603083 nffree 712
> bpg 11761 fpg 94088 ipg 23552
> nindir 2048 inopb 64 maxfilesize 140806241583103
> sbsize 2048 cgsize 16384 csaddr 3000 cssize 45056
> sblkno 40 cblkno 48 iblkno 56 dblkno 3000
> cgrotor 1939 fmod 0 ronly 0 clean 1
> avgfpdir 64 avgfilesize 16384
> flags soft-updates
> fsmnt /home
> volname swuid 0
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