FreeBSD/ppc ABI

Rafal Jaworowski raj at semihalf.com
Wed Jul 8 15:28:44 UTC 2009


On 2009-07-08, at 15:34, Justin Hibbits wrote:

> On Tue, Jul 7, 2009 at 1:52 PM, Peter Grehan<grehan at freebsd.org>  
> wrote:
>> Hi Justin,
>>
>>> The trick is only needed in user space, as a shim between two
>>> functions, so I just need any volatile registers that I can use but
>>> aren't function arguments.  The target is G4/G5.  I only need 3 or 4
>>> volatile registers, but the more the better.
>>
>>  You'll probably have to use the stack to spill the param register.  
>> Have  a
>> look at the MCOUNT macro in ppc's <machine/profile.h> for an  
>> example of code
>> that is an intercept between two routines and has to assume that  
>> all param
>> registers are used
>>
>> (http://svn.freebsd.org/viewvc/base/head/sys/powerpc/include/profile.h?view=markup&pathrev=153813
>> is the version that has the code fragment commented).
>>
>> later,
>>
>> Peter.
>>
>
> Thanks Peter, and Rafal,
>
> I think this is just what I need.  I can use the 3 volatile registers,
> and save the parameter registers when I need to call library
> functions.  I'm doing this largely in assembly for performance
> reasons, but knowing how mcount does it will help for the uncommon
> case branches.

What I was trying to say is you need to be careful when messing with  
any of the volatiles: only after the caller has saved its context you  
can safely use them for your purpose.

Rafal



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