PF rule question

Uroš Gruber uros.gruber at gmail.com
Mon Oct 14 20:30:07 UTC 2013


Ok, one way of doing it is something like this:

( pfctl -a jails -sr ; echo "pass on lo0 from 192.0.2.65 to 192.0.2.65" ) |
pfctl -a jails -f -

But still, it's only for add the rule to the anchor. I need to work on
something for delete the rule :)

Regards

Uros

On 14 October 2013 22:20, Uroš Gruber <uros.gruber at gmail.com> wrote:

> Hi Darren,
>
> I thought about anchors and also do some test with them. But the problem
> I'm seeing is that I need to get list of all rules for all active jails
> when starting or stopping a jail. At least I don't see a way to add or
> remove the rule from anchor except to replace all anchor rules.
>
> Am I missing something here or that was your idea?
>
> Regards
>
> Uros
>
>
> On 14 October 2013 02:59, Darren Pilgrim <list_freebsd at bluerosetech.com>wrote:
>
>> On 10/9/2013 3:54 PM, Uroš Gruber wrote:
>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> I'm strugling to complete my pf firewall configuration with a bit more
>>> optimized rules.
>>>
>>> I have a few hudreds jails set up on network from 172.16.1.0 to
>>> 172.16.10.0
>>>
>>> My goal is to deny access between jails, but allow a few exceptions for
>>> example all jails can connect to jails from 172.16.1.0 to 172.16.1.64.
>>>
>>> I've accomplished this with rules like
>>>
>>> pass on lo0 from $jailnet to 172.16.1.0/26
>>> pass on lo0 from 172.16.1.1 to 172.16.1.1
>>>
>>> I would like to know if there is a better way to write such rules mostly
>>> because all that jails are very dynamic in terms of
>>> runing,stoping/destroying etc. and also IP aliases are removed and added
>>> back continuously.
>>>
>>
>> Use an anchor for the "pass on lo0 from X to X" rules and a table for the
>> jailnet.  Then have your jail provisioning scripts manipulate the table and
>> anchor as jails come up and down.
>>
>> In /etc/pf.conf:
>>
>>         table <jailnet> persist
>>         pass on lo0 from <jailnet> to 172.16.1.0/26
>>         anchor <jails>
>>
>> When bringing up a jail:
>>
>> # pfctl -t jailnet -T add 192.0.2.65
>> # pfctl -a jails -f - <<<"pass on lo0 from 192.0.2.65 to 192.0.2.65"
>>
>> When taking down a jail:
>>
>> # pfctl -t jailnet -T delete 192.0.2.65
>> # pfctl -a jails -f - <<<"block on lo0 from 192.0.2.65 to 192.0.2.65"
>> # pfctl -k 192.0.2.65
>>
>> You'll need to reload the table and anchor rules on a system restart. You
>> can do that with rules in /etc/pf.conf:
>>
>>         table <jailnet> persist /path/to/jailnet_address_list
>>         load anchor jails from /path/to/jails_rules_list
>>
>> or directly using pfctl:
>>
>> # pfctl -t jailnet -Ta -f /path/to/jailnet_address_list
>> # pfctl -a jails -f /path/to/jails_rules_list
>>
>
>


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