Vector Packet Processing (VPP) portability on FreeBSD

Jacques Fourie jacques.fourie at gmail.com
Thu May 13 11:58:52 UTC 2021


On Thu, May 13, 2021 at 7:27 AM Francois ten Krooden <ftk at nanoteq.com>
wrote:

>
> On Thursday, 13 May 2021 13:05 Luigi Rizzo wrote:
> >
> > On Thu, May 13, 2021 at 10:42 AM Francois ten Krooden
> > <ftk at nanoteq.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > Hi
> > >
> > > Just for info I ran a test using TREX (https://trex-tgn.cisco.com/)
> > > Where I just sent traffic in one direction through the box running
> FreeBSD
> > with VPP using the netmap interfaces.
> > > These were the results we found before significant packet loss started
> > occuring.
> > > +-------------+------------------+
> > > | Packet Size | Throughput (pps) |
> > > +-------------+------------------+
> > > |   64 bytes  |   1.008 Mpps     |
> > > |  128 bytes  |   920.311 kpps   |
> > > |  256 bytes  |   797.789 kpps   |
> > > |  512 bytes  |   706.338 kpps   |
> > > | 1024 bytes  |   621.963 kpps   |
> > > | 1280 bytes  |   569.140 kpps   |
> > > | 1440 bytes  |   547.139 kpps   |
> > > | 1518 bytes  |   524.864 kpps   |
> > > +-------------+------------------+
> >
> > Those numbers are way too low for netmap.
> >
> > I believe you are either using the emulated mode, or issuing a system
> call on
> > every single packet.
> >
> > I am not up to date (Vincenzo may know better) but there used to be a
> sysctl
> > variable to control the operating mode:
> >
> > https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=netmap&sektion=4
> >
> > SYSCTL VARIABLES AND MODULE PARAMETERS
> >      Some aspects of the operation of netmap and VALE are controlled
> > through
> >      sysctl variables on FreeBSD (dev.netmap.*) and module parameters on
> > Linux
> >      (/sys/module/netmap/parameters/*):
> >
> >      dev.netmap.admode: 0
> >      Controls the use of native or emulated adapter mode.
> >
> >      0 uses the best available option;
> >
> >      1 forces native mode and fails if not available;
> >
> >      2 forces emulated hence never fails.
> >
> > If it still exists, try set it to 1. If the program fails, then you
> should figure out
> > why native netmap support is not compiled in.
>
> Thank you.  I did set this to 1 specifically now and it still works.  So
> then it should be running in native mode.
>
> I will dig a bit into the function that processes the incoming packets.
> The code I currently use was added to VPP in somewhere before 2016, so it
> might be that there is a bug in that code.
>
> Will try and see if I can find anything interesting there.
>
> >
> > cheers
> > luigi
> >
>
A couple of questions / suggestions:
Will it be possible to test using the netmap bridge app or a vale switch
instead of vpp?
Did you verify that the TREX setup can perform at line rate when connected
back to back?
Which NICs are you using?

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