Some questions about in-kernel NAT

Andrea Venturoli ml at netfence.it
Wed Mar 8 17:25:51 UTC 2017


On 03/08/17 18:03, Freddie Cash wrote:

> It's listed in the EXAMPLES section of the ipfw(8) man page.
>
> ipfw nat show config​     <-- view config for all nat instances
> ipfw nat 123 show config <-- view config for nat 123
> ipfw nat 111-999 show    <-- view logs for nat 111-999

Oops!!!
Been working too much, lately.
Sorry for overlooking this section and posting some noise.



>     Let's get to my problem now:
>     _ at boot, my re0 interface is configured with IP 192.168.0.1, along
>     with an alias (192.168.0.2);
>     _ my ipfw rules get loaded, issuing a "nat 2 config ip 192.168.0.1"
>     command;
>     _ after that ezjail is started, featuring a jail on 192.168.0.3.
>     From this point on, my aliased packets go out with 192.168.0.3 as
>     source address. I have to manually run "ipfw nat 2 config ip
>     192.168.0.1" again, in order to have them correctly going with the
>     desired IP.
>
>
> ​What's the ipfw command that's run at boot time?  Sounds like it's
> configured to use the interface address instead of a specific IP address.​

Yes and no: it uses both, i.e. "ipfw nat 2 config if re0 ip 192.168.0.1".
However, later only the interface is listed from the show command; i.e.:

> # ipfw nat 2 show config
> ipfw nat 2 config if re0

Guess I'll have to use the "ip", not "if" then.



  bye & Thanks
	av.


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