Default router changes unexpectedly

Özkan KIRIK ozkan.kirik at gmail.com
Sun Aug 29 18:21:41 UTC 2010


Hi,

I am using FreeBSD 7.3 STABLE-201004. IPFW + In kernel NAT and if_vlan
used mostly.
System has 3 em interfaces. Scenario is classical, LAN DMZ WAN.

Sometimes default router changes unexpectedly. I inspected logs if
someone logged in or changed route. I found nothing.
This problem repeats at least 1 times per day. I wrote a shell script
which monitors the default router.
I saw that sometimes netstat -rn shows that default router is changed
as 10.3.1.64 or 10.5.3.189 etc. which are client IP addresses but
routing still routes to right router 212.X.Y.Z .
After a while, routing really fails.
I use em nics for all.
At the weekends (when most clients are now working) i dont have any problems.
I think some network packets affects the defaultrouter.
I tried to block packets belongs to the IP addresses which shown as
default router (10.3.1.64, 10.5.3.189 etc.. ). Then the problem is
solved.

I wonder how the default router can be changed with packets that came
from network?
How can i prevent this without writing firewall rules?
Or which packets should I drop?

Any ideas?

Regards,
Ozkan KIRIK
Mersin University @ Turkey


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