VLAN problems

Alexandre Biancalana biancalana at gmail.com
Tue Jan 29 14:38:57 PST 2008


On 1/29/08, Tom Judge <tom at tomjudge.com> wrote:
> Alexandre Biancalana wrote:
> > Hi Tom ! Thanks for your help!
> >
> > I had to step back the chance an put the "old" gateway back, the
> > performance was unacceptable  :-(
> >
> > Looking closer I see that still have the problem using the old gateway
> > too, in a small scale because I only use vlan to external links.
> >
> > This old gateway is running 6.2-STABLE and have 4 network interfaces:
> > fxp0, fxp1, sk0 and sk1.
> >
> > fxp0, sk0 and sk1 are no parent of any vlans, are connected to
> > internal networks and work without problems, follow the ifconfig
> > ouput:
> >
> > fxp0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> >         options=8<VLAN_MTU>
> >         inet 10.11.0.1 netmask 0xffff0000 broadcast 10.11.255.255
> >         ether 00:02:a5:41:c6:b2
> >         media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
> >         status: active
> > sk0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> >         options=b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU>
> >         inet 10.2.0.36 netmask 0xffff0000 broadcast 10.2.255.255
> >         ether 00:0a:5e:5c:9e:2e
> >         media: Ethernet autoselect (1000baseTX <full-duplex,flag0,flag1>)
> >         status: active
> > sk1: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> >         options=b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU>
> >         inet 192.168.0.1 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.0.255
> >         ether 00:0a:5e:5c:27:ef
> >         media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
> >         status: active
> >
> > fxp1 is parent of 7 vlan interfaces: vlan16, vlan20, vlan200, vlan201,
> > vlan202 and vlan205 that connect my internal network to some external
> > links, follow the ifconfig output:
> >
>
> > vlan200: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> >         inet 10.200.0.1 netmask 0xfffffffc broadcast 10.200.0.3
> >         ether 00:0c:f1:ac:91:09
> >         media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
> >         status: active
> >         vlan: 200 parent interface: fxp1
> > vlan201: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> >         inet 10.200.0.5 netmask 0xfffffffc broadcast 10.200.0.7
> >         ether 00:0c:f1:ac:91:09
> >         media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
> >         status: active
> >         vlan: 201 parent interface: fxp1
> > vlan202: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> >         inet 10.200.0.9 netmask 0xfffffffc broadcast 10.200.0.11
> >         ether 00:0c:f1:ac:91:09
> >         media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
> >         status: active
> >         vlan: 202 parent interface: fxp1
>
> > vlan205: flags=8943<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> >         inet 10.0.0.9 netmask 0xfffffffc broadcast 10.0.0.11
> >         ether 00:0c:f1:ac:91:09
> >         media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
> >         status: active
> >
> > Like seen before netstat -niW show output errors in vlan interfaces
> >
> > # netstat -niW
> > Name      Mtu Network       Address              Ipkts Ierrs    Opkts
> > Oerrs  Coll
> > vlan201  1500 <Link#11>     00:0c:f1:ac:91:09    53524     0    52234
> >   63     0
> > vlan202  1500 <Link#12>     00:0c:f1:ac:91:09     5907     0     4421
> >    4     0
>
> > vlan205  1500 <Link#15>     00:0c:f1:ac:91:09  9728659     0  9373148
> > 87025     0
>
> >
> > (the vlan205 is the most used and the output error is increasing...)
> >
>
> Taking a quick look through if_vlan.c it seems that the output error
> counter  (ifp->if_oerrors) is only incremented in 3 places:
>
> 1) Then padding short frames that are valid with the vlan tag but runts
> when they have the tag stripped.
>
> 2) When inserting the VLAN tag in to the packet when the underlying
> interface does not support vlan hardware tagging.
>
> 3) When IFW_HANDOFF fails to hand the packet off to the parent interface.
>
> Do you have any error messages on the console in dmesg?  ('cannot pad
> short frame', 'unable to prepend vlan header' for example).

no :(


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