Firewall

Peter Jeremy peterjeremy at optushome.com.au
Sun Apr 29 11:28:40 UTC 2007


On 2007-Apr-28 07:08:18 -0500, Jack Barnett <jackbarnett at gmail.com> wrote:
>I plan on using NAT so both internal networks can get to the internets.
>
>In the FreeBSD documentation I see there are 3 firewalls, IPFIREWALL,
>IPFILTER and PF (BF?).   I just need to do basic filtering and just a few
>port forwards.  Nothing to fancy.  Which one would be recommended?

Basically any of them will do what you want.  The major differences are:
- IPFW (IPFIREWALL) is FreeBSD only.  Note that the NAT is in userland.
- IPfilter is the most portable.
- PF runs on *BSD.  Note that (AFAIK) all proxies (eg FTP) are in userland.

Userland NAT or proxies incur significantly higher overheads than
in-kernel equivalents (because the packets have to cross the
kernel/userland barrier twice).  This may be an issue if you have a
very fast Internet connection and an underpowered firewall.

-- 
Peter Jeremy
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