WPA && associating with unknown SSID
Sam Leffler
sam at freebsd.org
Thu Sep 4 15:53:25 UTC 2008
Roland van Laar wrote:
> On Wed, Sep 03, 2008 at 12:37:28PM -0700, Sam Leffler wrote:
>
>> Matthias Apitz wrote:
>>
>>> El d?a Wednesday, September 03, 2008 a las 08:04:49AM -0700, Sam Leffler
>>> escribi?:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>> Matthias Apitz wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> Hello,
>>>>>
>>>>> I'm using WPA to connect to my various Wifi AP's (office, home, partner
>>>>> locations) and have them well configured in the wpa_supplicant.conf(5)
>>>>> file;
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>> >from time to time at home I encounter that it is associating with an
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> unknown AP of my neighbourhood:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> # ifconfig iwi0
>>>>> iwi0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu
>>>>> 1500
>>>>> ether 00:13:ce:a1:e6:81
>>>>> inet 192.168.2.3 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.2.255
>>>>> media: IEEE 802.11 Wireless Ethernet autoselect (DS/11Mbps)
>>>>> status: associated
>>>>> ssid o2DSL_kJaR channel 1 (2412 Mhz 11g) bssid 00:19:cb:86:b3:84
>>>>> authmode OPEN privacy ON deftxkey 1 wepkey 1:40-bit bmiss 10
>>>>> scanvalid 60 bgscan bgscanintvl 300 bgscanidle 250 roam:rssi11g 7
>>>>> roam:rate11g 5 protmode CTS roaming MANUAL
>>>>> # ifconfig iwi0 list scan
>>>>> SSID BSSID CHAN RATE S:N INT CAPS
>>>>> o2DSL_kJaR 00:19:cb:86:b3:84 1 54M 19:0 100 EP
>>>>> xxxxxxxxxxxx 00:14:6c:44:aa:f6 11 54M 13:0 100 EP WPA
>>>>>
>>>>> the network with SSID 'o2DSL_kJaR' is not im my
>>>>> /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf;
>>>>>
>>>>> how this is possible and how can I prevent this?
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>> You must have a wildcard entry in your wpa_supplicant.conf file (i.e.
>>>> one w/o an ssid specified).
>>>>
>>>>
>>> Thx for the idea, but I don't have any wildcard entry; I've checked the
>>> conf file and also wpa_cli says:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>> list_networks
>>>>
>>>>
>>> network id / ssid / bssid / flags
>>> 0 santaclara any
>>> 1 tarara any [CURRENT]
>>> 2 OCLCPICAUK any
>>> 3 board_room any
>>> 4 guagua any
>>> 5 OCN-LAN any
>>> 6 ConnectionPoint any
>>>
>>> and:
>>>
>>> # fgrep network= /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf | wc -l
>>> 7
>>> # fgrep ssid=\" /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf
>>> ssid="santaclara"
>>> ssid="tarara"
>>> ssid="OCLCPICAUK"
>>> ssid="board_room"
>>> ssid="guagua"
>>> ssid="OCN-LAN"
>>> ssid="ConnectionPoint"
>>>
>>>
>>>
>> So far as I know this should not happen. It'd be useful to have a
>> wpa_supplicant log that shows it associating to an ssid not listed in
>> the config file.
>>
>>
>
> I encountered the same problem last week. I had a contrab which did an
> ifconfig ath0 down; ifconfig ath0 up
> This worked fine with WEP but wpa_supplicant exits when ath0 goes done.
> ath0 connects to the first open AP after it gets up again; not reconnecting
> to my WPA AP.
>
>
I believe this is how things work; wpa_supplicant is launched only when
the device is discovered (e.g. at boot or card insert) and not when
marked up. You need to do something like /etc/rc.d/netif start ath0 to
bring the interface up. Not sure if this can be handled more
transparently (e.g. via devd).
Sam
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