i386 cpu_reset_real: code/comment mismatch

RW fbsd06 at mlists.homeunix.com
Mon May 12 17:39:17 UTC 2008


On Mon, 12 May 2008 17:34:35 +0300
Andriy Gapon <avg at icyb.net.ua> wrote:

> 
> This is not a real issue, just a code clarification.
> 
> First a snippet from sys/i386/i386/vm_machdep.c, cpu_reset_real()
> /*
>  * Attempt to force a reset via the Reset Control register at
>  * I/O port 0xcf9.  Bit 2 forces a system reset when it is
>  * written as 1.  Bit 1 selects the type of reset to attempt:
>  * 0 selects a "soft" reset, and 1 selects a "hard" reset.  We
>  * try to do a "soft" reset first, and then a "hard" reset.
>  */
> outb(0xcf9, 0x2);
> outb(0xcf9, 0x6);
> 
> I think that the comment is correct up to but not including the last
> sentence. Writing 0x2 sets bit 1 to 1 (thus selecting hard reset), and
> writing 0x6 sets both bits 2 and 1 to 1 (thus performing hard reset).
> So we always just do a hard reset, no trying of soft reset (would it
> even make sense to do the last line of the comment says).
> 
It looks to me as if the comment was added retrospectively by someone
who got the two bits mixed-up when reading the source. If bits 1 and 2
were the other way around, it would be code for a soft-reset followed
by a hard-reset.


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