preferable way to control kernel module
John Baldwin
jhb at FreeBSD.org
Thu Aug 11 15:35:58 GMT 2005
On Wednesday 10 August 2005 05:50 pm, Sergey Uvarov wrote:
> >>>>I'm writing a kernel module for my own needs. AFAIK the following
> >>>>methods could be used:
> >>>>
> >>>>1) allocate not used system call with help of SYSCALL_MODULE macro
> >>>>
> >>>>2) allocate proprieatry oid via SYSCTL_OID(OID_AUTO) and write an
> >>>>appropriate sysctl handler(s)
> >>>>
> >>>>3) add a file in /dev and use ioctl(2) call
> >>>>
> >>>>What is a preferable way to control my module?
> >>>
> >>>It depends on what you want to do really. I've used sysctl's for simple
> >>>debug modules where I write to the sysctl to have it perform a desired
> >>>action.
> >>
> >>I need to pass some configuration parameters to my module and retrieve a
> >>status back. Interface is quite similar to ptrace(2) syscall. I don't
> >>need to pass large amount of data.
> >
> > If it's a single integer or some such, I'd say use sysctl. If it's a
> > structure, I'd go the ioctl(2) route. Creating /dev entries isn't all
> > that hard. In your case you'd just need open/close/ioctl in a cdevsw,
> > then use make_dev() during MOD_LOAD and destroy_dev() during MOD_UNLOAD.
>
> Thank you for advise. But I wonder: what is wrong with syscall approach
> (via SYSCALL_MODULE macro)?
I just haven't done one personally. I think there's also a lot more potential
for collisions when trying to pick a syscall number versus picking a string
name for a sysctl or /dev entry.
--
John Baldwin <jhb at FreeBSD.org> <>< http://www.FreeBSD.org/~jhb/
"Power Users Use the Power to Serve" = http://www.FreeBSD.org
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