RW and RO semantic and unable to umount a partition?

Kostik Belousov kostikbel at gmail.com
Sun Nov 9 06:09:54 PST 2008


On Sun, Nov 09, 2008 at 12:19:17PM +0100, Pawel Jakub Dawidek wrote:
> On Fri, Nov 07, 2008 at 11:21:50AM -0800, Steve Kargl wrote:
> > So, I may have done something in the category of "Don't do that!".
> > 
> > On node n19, I export /dev/ad4s1e and combine it into a mirror
> > on node n18 with n18's /dev/ad4s1e.  On n18 I have /dev/mirror/data,
> > and I've successfully mounted /dev/mirror/data:
> > 
> > n18:root[32] mount /dev/mirror/data /data
> > 
> > Now, I tried the the following:
> > 
> > On n18, I created /etc/gg.exports
> > 
> > n18:root[33] cat /etc/gg.exports
> > 192.168.0.17 RW /dev/mirror/data
> > n18:root[34] ggated -v
> > 
> > On node n17 (yes, a third system).  I do
> > 
> > n17:root[08] ggatec create -o rw 192.168.0.18 /dev/mirror/data
> > 
> > The above command does not create /dev/ggate0.  So, I tried 
> 
> Because /dev/mirror/data is already open for writting by UFS. If you
> unmount /data on n18, you will be able to attach /dev/mirror/data on n17
> for writting.
> 
> > ggatec create -o ro 192.168.0.18 /dev/mirror/data
> > 
> > This created the /dev/ggate0 device.  Now, the interesting
> > part
> > 
> > n17:root[10] mount /dev/ggate0 /mnt
> > n17:root[11] ls /mnt
> > .snap/  fcurra/ kargl/
> > n17:root[12] umount /mnt
> > umount: unmount of /mnt failed: Operation not permitted
> > n17:root[13] umount -f /mnt
> > umount: unmount of /mnt failed: Operation not permitted
> > 
> > Three questions.  Why is RW not permitted?  Why does umount
> > fail?  How the heck to I force umount or the unmounting of /mnt?
> 
> Not sure why. It might be that file system changed under you (node n18
> modified it), so now n17 sees some strange inconsistencies.
> 
> All in all, you can eigher mount the same file system multiple times
> read-only OR one time read-write and zero times read-only.

Better not mount ufs volume more then once regardless of the mount mode.
See the start of the ffs_mountfs(). ffs mount modifies devvp bufobj with
reference to geom consumer.
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