[ptrace] please review follow fork/exec changes

Kostik Belousov kostikbel at gmail.com
Sun Jan 29 07:50:52 UTC 2012


On Fri, Jan 27, 2012 at 10:12:13AM -0800, Dmitry Mikulin wrote:
> Attached are 4 separate patches for each somewhat independent  portion of 
> the kernel work related to the follow-fork implementation.
Ok, as I said, I think that vfork-fork.patch is just wrong.
Lets postpone discussion of the orphan.patch for later.

The follow-fork.patch and follow-exec.patch make me wonder, and I
already expressed my doubts. IMO, all features, except one bug, are
already presented in the stock src.

More, suggested follow-{fork,exec} patches break the SCE/SCX tracers
notification of fork and exec events, since TDB_FORK and TBD_EXEC flags
are consumed before syscall returns (I also said this previously).

Namely, if the process is being debugged, the successfull [f]execve()
causes unconditional stop even. This makes PT_FOLLOW_EXEC unneccessary.

Existing PT_FOLLOW_FORK implementation indeed has a bug, which was not
revealed by my testing during the development, because I only tested
SCE/SCX scenario. Namely, if PT_FOLLOW_FORK is requested, but the next
stop is not SCX, then follow-fork notification is not sent. After this
nit is fixed, PT_FOLLOW_FORK caller gets stops for the child creation.
Child is put into stop state as needed to not loose it.

I updated the test program I use to test this functionality, see
http://people.freebsd.org/~kib/misc/scescx.c
The default or -s flag causes it to use SCE/SCX tracing, while -c flag
switches it to use PT_CONTINUE tracing, which should be the kind of loop
performed by normal debuggers. You can see the exec/fork events and
child auto-attach illustrated with this test.

Can you, please, provide the test-case which illustrates the omissions
in the existing API (with the patch below applied), if any ?

diff --git a/sys/kern/subr_syscall.c b/sys/kern/subr_syscall.c
index bba4479..75328f6 100644
--- a/sys/kern/subr_syscall.c
+++ b/sys/kern/subr_syscall.c
@@ -212,7 +212,8 @@ syscallret(struct thread *td, int error, struct syscall_args *sa __unused)
 		 * executes.  If debugger requested tracing of syscall
 		 * returns, do it now too.
 		 */
-		if (traced && ((td->td_dbgflags & TDB_EXEC) != 0 ||
+		if (traced &&
+		    ((td->td_dbgflags & (TDB_FORK | TDB_EXEC)) != 0 ||
 		    (p->p_stops & S_PT_SCX) != 0))
 			ptracestop(td, SIGTRAP);
 		td->td_dbgflags &= ~(TDB_SCX | TDB_EXEC | TDB_FORK);
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