panic: no BIOS SMAP info from loader

John Baldwin jhb at freebsd.org
Fri Nov 2 15:37:08 PDT 2007


On Thursday 01 November 2007 09:41:09 pm Rong-en Fan wrote:
> On 11/2/07, John Baldwin <jhb at freebsd.org> wrote:
> > On Thursday 01 November 2007 09:34:22 am Rong-en Fan wrote:
> > > I have a HP dc7000 box, booting with i386 is fine, but not
> > > amd64. It panics as soon as loader loads kernel. The console
> > > snapshot is at
> > >
> > > http://www.flickr.com/photos/rafan/1814155320/
> > >
> > > under loader prompt, 'smap' shows nothing for both i386
> > > and amd64. But i386 works well. I looked at archive, it
> > > seems there are several reports, but no solution. BTW, the boot
> > > cd I used is 7.0-BETA1.5.
> >
> > Does Linux find an SMAP?  Right now FreeBSD/amd64 requires an SMAP.
> 
> I'm not sure if I get this right, on Linux it shows
> 
> BIOS-provided physical RAM map:
>  BIOS-e820: 0000000000000000 - 000000000009fc00 (usable)
>  BIOS-e820: 000000000009fc00 - 00000000000a0000 (reserved)
>  BIOS-e820: 00000000000e8000 - 0000000000100000 (reserved)
>  BIOS-e820: 0000000000100000 - 00000000defafe00 (usable)
>  BIOS-e820: 00000000defafe00 - 00000000defb1ea0 (ACPI NVS)
>  BIOS-e820: 00000000defb1ea0 - 00000000e0000000 (reserved)
>  BIOS-e820: 00000000f4000000 - 00000000f8000000 (reserved)
>  BIOS-e820: 00000000fec00000 - 00000000fed40000 (reserved)
>  BIOS-e820: 00000000fed45000 - 0000000100000000 (reserved)
>  BIOS-e820: 0000000100000000 - 000000021c000000 (usable)

Ok, so Linux finds it.  They use the same algo the loader uses, so I don't see 
why this isn't working. :(  You can try adding some debug printfs into 
sys/boot/i386/libi386/biossmap.c where it calls the BIOS to fetch the SMAP.  
You can also try disassembling your BIOS to see how it handles int 0x15 
ax=0xe820 to see if it is expecting something odd.

-- 
John Baldwin


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